高中英语 Unit 5 Music单元测试 新人教版必修2.docx
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高中英语Unit5Music单元测试新人教版必修2
2019-2020年高中英语Unit5Music单元测试新人教版必修2
单项选择题
1.【原创】WhowillbeinchargeofTom’slifeifhisparents?
A.breakdownB.breakup
C.breakoutD.breakoff
【解析】breakdown“(机器)坏掉;(身体)垮掉”;breakup“分裂;解体”;breakout“爆发”;breakoff“中断;折断”。
【答案】B
【教材原句】Thebandbrokeupabout1970,buthappilytheyreunitedinthemid1980s.
2.【原创】Workingasavolunteerinthelocalhospitalmadememuchmore________totheneedsofthedisabled.
A.positiveB.addicted
C.availableD.sensitive
【解析】句意:
我在医院当志愿者的经历使我更能体谅残疾人的需求。
sensitive“体贴的;善解人意的”,符合句意。
【答案】D
【教材原句】Atlastfeelingveryupsetandsensitive,Freddyandhisbandrealizedthattheymustleavethecountrybeforeitbecametoopainfulforthem.
3.【xx·宁夏六校联考】Motherboughtmanytomatoesfromthemarkettwodaysago,________somehavegonebadduetothebadweather.
A.ofthoseB.fromwhich
C.ofwhichD.inwhich
【解析】此处表示“其中的一些西红柿”,故用“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句。
【答案】C
【教材原句】Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyonthebeatles.
4.【xx•泰州测试】Thedetective,______toreadanewspaper,glancedattheman______nexttoawoman.
A.pretending;seatB.pretending;seated
C.pretended;seatD.pretended;seated
【解析】第一个空pretending做伴随状语;第二个空seated做theman的宾补。
句意:
侦探假装看报纸,瞥了一眼紧挨着一位妇女坐着的那个男人。
【答案】B
【教材原句】DoyousingkaraokeandpretendyouareafamoussingerlikeSongZuyingorLiuHuan?
5.【xx•天水模拟】Inmanycountriespacketsofcigarettesewithagovernmenthealthwarning______tothem.
A.stuckB.attached
C.appliedD.referred
【解析】句意:
在许多国家,香烟包装上都有政府的“吸烟有害健康”的警告。
attachto附属,把……放在。
【答案】B
【教材原句】Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobeingrichandfamous.
6.【xx青岛模拟】—Whatkindofhousewouldyouliketobuy?
—I'dliketobuyone——modern,fortable,and________inaquietneighborhood.
A.inallB.aboveall
C.afterallD.atall
【解析】考查短语辨析。
aboveall意为“最重要的是;尤其是”,强调事情的重要性,符合题意。
inall(=altogether/intotal)“总共”;afterall“毕竟”;atall“根本;全然”。
【答案】B
【教材原句】Aboveall,justhavefun!
7.【xx泰安一摸】Whileadvertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon'tthinkweshouldentirely________them.
A.insistonB.relyon
C.keeponD.catchon
【解析】句意:
尽管广告很有用,但我认为我们不应该完全依赖广告。
relyon“依赖;依靠”,符合题意。
insiston“坚持”;keepon“坚持”;catchon“理解”。
【答案】B
【教材原句】Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough,theyhadtorelyonothermusicianstohelpthem.
本单元语法
介词+关系词引导的定语从句
8.【xx届辽宁五校协作体学期初联考】I’msorrynottohaverepliedtoyourletterearlier,______,Imustsay,Iapologize.
A.whichB.forwhichC.towhichD.whom
【解析】句意:
我很抱歉没有及早地给你回信,我为此道歉。
此处是介词前置的定语从句,which代替前面整个句子的内容。
【答案】B
9.【xx届山东师大附中12月第三次模考】Thenumberofpeople________thishappensisnotverylarge.
A.withwhomB.towhichC.towhomD.onwhich
【解析】这是sth.happenstosb.结构。
句意:
发生过这事的人的数目不是很大。
【答案】C
10.【xx届山西太原五中高三12月考】Thereishardlyanenvironmentonearth______somespeciesofanimalorotherhavenotadaptedsuccessfully.
A.towhichB.inwhichC.forwhichD.onwhich
【解析】environment是先行词,可以说adapttoanenvironment(适应环境),故应选择介词to。
【考点定位】考查介词前置定语从句。
【答案】A
完形填空【原创】
Astudentwasonedaytakingawalkwithaprofessor.Astheywentalong,theysawapairofold1,whichtheysupposedtobelongtoapoormanwokinginafieldnearby.
Thestudentturnedtotheprofessor,saying:
Let’s2hisshoes,andthenwe’llplaceourselvesbehindthosebushes,andwaittoseehisperplexity(困惑)whenhecannotfindthem.”
“Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheprofessor,“weshouldneveramuseourselvesatthe3ofthepoor.Butyou’rerich,andmaygiveyourselfamuchgreater4bymeansofthepoorman.Putacoinintoeachshoe,andthenwe’llhideourselvesandwatchhowthe5affectshim.
Thestudentdidso,andtheybothhidsomewherenearby.Thepoormansoon6hiswork,andcameacrossthefieldtothe7wherehe’dlefthiscoatandshoes.Whileputtingonhis8,heputhisfootintooneofhisshoes;butfeelingsomething9,hebentdowntosee10itwas,andfoundthecoin.Astonishmentand11wereseenonhisface.He12itup,turneditround,andlookeditagainandagain.Hethenlookedaround13sawnobody.Heputthemoneyintohis14,andwentontoputontheothershoe,buthissurprisewas15onfindingtheothercoin.Hewassotouchedthathefelluponhis16,andletoutaloud17,inwhichhespokeofhissickwifeandhis18childrenandtheimportanceofthemoneytothem.
Thestudentstoodthere,deeplyaffected,andsaidtotheprofessor,“you’vetaughtmealessonIwillnever19.I’llalwaystrymybesttohelpthosein20.”
1.AglassesBshoesCsocksDtrousers
2.AbuyBthrowChideDborrow
3.AexpenseBexcuseCamusementDspeed
4.AexcitementBsurpriseCamazementDpleasure
5.AdiscoveryBinventionCcreationDwitness
6.AstartedBfinishedCfoundDoffered
7.AwayBhouseCpathDtree
8.AshoesBcapCtrousersDcoat