个人手工制作新译林8BUNIT8英语课外趣味阅读及练习题.docx

个人手工制作新译林8BUNIT8英语课外趣味阅读及练习题.docx

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个人手工制作新译林8BUNIT8英语课外趣味阅读及练习题

新译林8BUNIT8英语课外趣味阅读及练习题

课外趣味阅读

同义词趣味巧辨析

associate,companion,comrade,colleague,fellow,partner

这些名词均有“同事，伙伴”之意。

associate：

普通用词，侧重指在利害关系上密切相关。

companion：

指陪伴他人的人，即同伴或陪伴。

comrade：

指具有共同的事业、利益关系相一致的人。

colleague：

一般用于对同事的正式称呼，基本上专用在职业关系上。

fellow：

多用复数形式，指一块住、生活或同行共事的人。

partner：

指事业中处于合伙关系的人，或指婚姻、游戏、跳舞中的另一方。

幽默故事

Amanwasgoingtothehouseofsomerichperson.Ashewentalongtheroad,hesawaboxofgoodapplesatthesideoftheroad.Hesaid,"Idonotwanttoeatthoseapples;fortherichmanwillgivememuchfood;hewillgivemeverynicefoodtoeat."Thenhetooktheapplesandthrewthemawayintothedust.

Hewentonandcametoariver.Theriverhadbecomeverybig;sohecouldnotgooverit.Hewaitedforsometime;thenhesaid,"Icannotgototherichman'shousetoday,forIcannotgetovertheriver."

Hebegantogohome.Hehadeatennofoodthatday.Hebegantowantfood.Hecametotheapples,andhewasgladtotakethemoutofthedustandeatthem.

Donotthrowgoodthingsaway;youmaybegladtohavethematsomeothertime.

【译文】

一个人正朝着一个富人的房子走去，当他沿着路走时，在路的一边他发现一箱好苹果，他说：

“我不打算吃那些苹果，因为富人会给我更多的食物，他会给我很好吃的东西。

”然后他拿起苹果，一把扔到土里去。

他继续走，来到河边，河涨水了，因此，他到不了河对岸，他等了一会儿，然后他说：

“今天我去不了富人家了，因为我不能渡过河。

”

他开始回家，那天他没有吃东西。

他就开始去找吃的，他找到苹果，很高兴地把它们从尘土中翻出来吃了。

不要把好东西扔掉，换个时候你会觉得它们大有用处。

练习题

（一）

OneafternoonIvisitedanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewoftheartworks.

Ayoungcoupleviewingthepaintingsaheadofmechattednonstop（不停）betweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentandfoundthewifewasdoingallthetalk.Iadmired（赞赏）thehusbandforputtingupwithhercontinuous（持续的）talk.Distracted（分心）bytheirnoise,Imovedon.

ImetwiththemmanytimesasImovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhercontinuoustalk,Imovedawayquickly.

Iwasstandingatthecounter（柜台）ofthemuseumgiftshopwhenthecouplecameneartotheexit.Beforetheyleft,themanreachedintohispocketandpulledoutawhitething.Heextended（展开）itintoalongstickandthentapped（敲打）hiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife’sjacket.

“He’sabraveman.”Thesalesmanatthecountersaid,“Mostofuswouldgiveup（放弃）ifwewereblind（瞎的）atsuchayoungage.Buthesaidhislifewouldn’tchangeduringhisrecovery（恢复）.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomeinwhenthere’sanewartshow.”

“Buthowdoesheenjoytheart?

”Iasked,“Hecan’tsee.”

“Can’tsee?

You’rewrong.Heseesalot.MorethanyouorIdo.”Theclerksaid,“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”

Ilearnedsomethingfromthecouplethatday.Isawayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithoutsight（视力）andahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayhandinhand.

（）1.Theyoungcouplewasatanartmuseum________.

A.toshowtheirloveB.toenjoyartC.todiscusspaintingsD.todescribepaintings

（）2.“…Imovedawayquickly.”inParagraph3showsthatthewriter_______.

A.wasinthehopeofvisitingmoreroomsB.wasinahurrytobuysomegifts

C.wastiredofthenonstoptalkingD.wasnotinterestedintheartshow

（）3.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethatthehusband_______.

A.wasnotbornblindB.couldn’tstand（忍受）hiswife

C.knewnothingaboutartD.completelydependedon（完全依靠）hiswife

（）4.Afterhearingwhattheclerksaidaboutthecouple,thewriterwas_______.

A.braveB.excitedC.touchedD.angry

（）5.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.

A.theimportanceofartB.goodmannersinpublic

C.loveofahusbandD.lovebetweenacouple

答案

1-5 BCACD

（二）

K.L.Rothey,71,fromtheUnitedStates,aretiredlawyer（退休律师）

RotheyhasgivenhimselftheChinesenameofLuqior“roadsidebeggar（乞丐）”.Inhiseyes,beggarsaredoingimportantwork—collectingrubbish.Whattheydoisnotdirty.

RotheyfirstvisitedChinain1984andsoonhebecameinterestedinChineseculture.MarriedtoaChinesewoman,helivedinHuangshi.Manypeopleknowhimbecauseheoftenshowsupinthestreetcollectingrubbish.“HuangshiismyhomesoIhopeitbecomescleanerandmorebeautiful,”saysRothey.Hehasalsoorganizedvolunteerstocollectrubbishinothercities,includingWuhan.

JillRobinson,50,fromBritain,founder（创立者）andCEOofAnimalsAsiaFoundation.

Shehasbeenworkingfornearly20yearstostoppeoplefromgettingthebile（胆汁）frommoonbears.ShebeganworkingfortheInternationalFundforAnimalWelfareinHongKonginthemid-1980s.Abusinesstriptoabearfarmin1993changedherlife.Shesawsomanymoonbearskilledbypeople.Shesaidshewouldbebacktosetthemfree.

In1998,shesetuptheAnimalFoundation.InJuly2000,thefoundationagreedtofree500farmedmoonbears.In2002,theMoonBearRescue（救援）CenterwassetupinChengdu.

“Asmuchaswesavethem,theysaveus.Thesebearssaveuseverydayandtheyteachustobebetterpeople,”Robinsonsays.

Name

K.L.Rothey

JillRobinson

Nationality（国籍）

（1）

Britain

Age

71Yearsold

50yearsold

Events

•HefirstvisitedChinain1984andbecameinterestedinChineseculture.

•Heoften

（2）

rubbishinthestreetinHuangshi.

•Hehasalsoorganizedvolunteerstocollectrubbishinothercities.

•ShebeganworkingfortheinternationalFoundforAnimalWelfareinthemid-1980s.

•A（3）triptoabearfarmchangedherlifein1993.

•In（4）,theMoonBearRescueCenterwassetupinChengdu.

Thetwopassagesareabouttwoforeignerswhohavehelpedto（5）Chineseliveswiththeircontributions（贡献）.Weshouldlearnfromthem.

答案

1.American 

2.collects

3.Abusinesstriptoabearfarm 

4.learnfrom 

（答案不唯一）

（三）

Afoolish（傻）manwenttoafoodshoptobuyafish.Ashedidn’tknowh___________tocookfish,heaskedtheshopkeepertotellthewayofc____________it.Theshopkeeperdidso.

“ButIcan’trememberyourw____________,”thefoolishmansaid,“Willyoupleasew___________themdownforme?

”Theshopkeeperwaskinde_____________towritehiswordsdownfortheman.Thefoolishmanlefthappilyw_____________thefishinhisbasketandthenoteinhispocket.Onhiswayhome,acatsawthefishandf_____________theman.

Suddenlythecatjumpedathim,tookthefishawayfromthebasketq_____________andranoffatonce.Thefoolishmanstoodthere,notk_____________whattodo.Thenhelaughedtothecat,“Nevermind.Youdon‘tknowhowtoeatit.Thenoteiss_____________inmypocket.”

答案

how,cooking,words,write,enough,with,followed,quickly,knowing,still