中考英语真题卷.docx

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中考英语真题卷.docx

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中考英语真题卷.docx

中考英语真题卷

　　辽宁省阜新市2018年中考英语真题试题

　　考试时间90分钟试卷满分100分

　　Hi，各位同学请注意：

务必将试题写在答题卡对应的位置上，否则不得分。

千万记住哦！

　　Ⅰ.单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）

　　从下面各题的A、B、、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

　　1．Theairpllutinisaseriusinuruntry.urgvernentistryingtslveit.

　　A.hieB.prgra.prbleD.pinin

　　2．yesterdayurteahersaidweshuldhandinurhewrkntie.Theunderlinedwrd

　　isprnunedas.

　　A./si:

d/B./sed/

　　./seid/D./said/

　　3．–IsthisAlie’sbike?

　　–N,isunderthetree.Sheputittherethisrning.

　　A.sheB.her.herselfD.hers

　　4．–Dinnerisready.Helpyurself!

　　–h!

It_______deliius.yuarereallygdatking.

　　A.tastesB.sunds.getsD.feels

　　5．–keepwrkinghard,Linda.yuwillsurelyahieveyurdrea_______yudn’tgive

　　ituphalfway.

　　–Iwill,thankyu,issLi.

　　A.sineB.if.thughD.until

　　6．–Bearefulwhenyuaredriving,_______inarainstrlikethis.

　　–Thanks.Iwill.

　　A.espeiallyB.prbably.nearlyD.hardly

　　7．–Paul,uldyuhelpe_______whentheearliesttrainwillleavefrBeiing?

　　–k.I’llditrightaway.

　　A.lkutB.getut.findutD.takeut

　　8．uruntryisgetting.eareprudfurgreatuntry.

　　A.strngandstrngB.restrngandstrng

　　.strngerandstrngerD.reandrestrng

　　9．–Exusee,uldyutellethewayttheHaitanguntains?

　　–Sure.Gdwnthisradandturnleft.yu_______theuntainsnearthevillage.

　　A.seeB.saw.haveseenD.willsee

　　10．henhewentabrad,hefundthatanyprdutsinlalshps_______inhina.

　　A.akeB.akes.adeD.wereade

　　11．urteaherftenasksus_______tie.

　　A.ntwasteB.nttwaste

　　.dn’twasteD.desn’twaste

　　12．–ak,yurT-shirtissbeautiful,uldyutelle_______it?

　　–h,yes.Ibughtitinastrenline.

　　A.wheredidyubuyB.wheredyubuy

　　.whereyubuyD.whereyubught

　　13．–hatkindfteahersdyulike?

　　–Iliketheteahers_______arefriendlytus.

　　A.whB.wh.whihD.whse

　　14．–Peplehsehigh-speedtrainrself-drivingttravelnhlidays.

　　–________fastthetraditinaltravelwayshange!

　　A.hatB.Hw.hataD.Hwa

　　15．–I’ntfeelingwell.aybeIhaveabadld.

　　–________.yu’dbetterseeadtrrightnw.

　　A.That’sallrightB.I’afraidnt

　　.I’srrythearthatD.Sundsgreat

　　Ⅱ．补全对话（共15分）

　　（A）从方框所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。

其中有两个多余选项。

（共5分，每小题1分）

Hell,indy!

hat’syurplanfrthissuerhliday?

Ihavenidea.16

I’lltakepartinasialativitywithysister.

Itsundsexiting.17

N.Ihavebeenavlunteerinaprvillage.Thehildrentheredn’thaveneytbuybks.

yes.Ibughtthe60bkswithypketney.

hatelsedidyudthere?

19Andnwwearegdfriends.

20I’dliketinyu.

Great!

I’surewe’llhaveaeaningfulhliday.

　　（B）用适当的句子、短语或单词完成下面对话，使对话完整正确。

（共10分，每小题2分）

hatareyureading,ken?

TheldanandtheSeabyHeingway.

w,nwIknwwhyyu’res21writingstries.

yes,Iwanttbeawriter.

Really?

22beeawriter?

ell,I’gingtkeepnwritingstries,furse.hatdyu23whenyugrwup?

yparentswantetbeadtr,but24.

ell,dn’twrry.Nteveryneknwswhattheywanttbe.ustakesureyu25.

　　Thenyuanbeanythingyuwant!

yes,yu’reright.

　　III.句子翻译（共10分）

　　（A）根据下面所给中完成句子翻译。

（共6分，局部翻译2个小题，每小题1分；整句翻译2个小题，每小题2分）

　　26．李老师对她的学生很有耐心。

　　issLiwithherstudents.

　　27．只要你努力，没什么好担心的。

　　There’snthingtwrryabut______________yuwrkhard.

　　28．我很高兴和你交朋友。

　　29．不要到处扔垃圾。

　　（B）阅读下面短，将短中画线部分的句子翻译成中。

（共4分，每小题2分）Fivethingstdbefreyuare18

　　aputinthegarden

　　Gintyurgardenryurfriend’s.Twrthreefriends,asalltent,sleepingbags,fdanddrinkareneessary.henitgetsdark,tellthrillingstries,playgaesandeatyursweets.yuwillneedatrhryuwn’tbeabletseesweets,anditightgetabittsary.

　　Learntswi

　　Seriusly,thisissiprtantthatituldsaveyurlife.30.Ifyuan’tswi,yuwn’tbeabletdwatersprts.Eventakingabattripwillbedangerus.

　　lletthings

　　nefthebesthbbiesfrunder-18islletingthings.yuuldlletstaps,ineatiketsandsn.Thebestwaytllettheisthaveaspeialalbutputyurlletininandtwritewhateahthingeanstyu.

　　Tryatleastnekindfteasprt

　　Teasprtshelpyuwrkwellwiththerpeple.Beingagdteaplayerisaniprtantskillinlife.And31.theyanakeyukeephealthyandarealsgreatfun.

　　riteyurfailytree

　　Gettknwallthelderpepleinyurfailyandfindutasuhasyuanabutwhentheywereyung.Drawafailytreeandakentesabut.

　　30._________________

　　31._________________

　　Ⅳ．完形填空（共20分，每小题1分）

　　（A）根据下面短内容，从A、B、、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

　　Theplanetkff.Apassengerneededaupfwaterttakehisediine.Anairhstess（空姐）tldhithatshewuldbringhithe32sn.Buttheairhstesswas

　　33busythatshefrgttbringhithewater.34,thepassengeruldn’ttakehisediinentie.Abuthalfanhurlater,shehurriedverthiwithaupfwater,buthe35it.

　　Inthefllwinghurs,eahtieshe36thepassenger,shewuldaskhiwithasilewhetherheneededhelprnt.Butthepassenger37paidntiether.

　　henitwastietgetffthe38,thepassengeraskedherthandhithepassengers’bklet（ntebk）,shewasvery39.Shethughtthathewuld40dwnbadwrdsinit,butwithasileshehandeditthi.

　　fftheplane,shepenedthebkletandthen41.Thepassengerputit,“Inthepastfewhurs,yuhaveaskedewhetherIneededhelprntfrtwelvetiesinall.HwanIrefuseyurtwelvefaithful（真诚的）siles?

”

　　32．A.waterB.ediine.upD.ffee

　　33．A.veryB.t.quiteD.s

　　34．A.ithherhelpB.Asaresult.nthenehandD.Ttellthetruth

　　35．A.drankB.aepted.refusedD.reeived

　　36．A.lkedatB.listenedt.talkedabutD.passedby

　　37．A.usuallyB.never.setiesD.ften

　　38．A.planeB.train.shipD.bus

　　39．A.interestedB.happy.exitedD.sad

　　40．A.breakB.get.writeD.g

　　41．A.siledB.ried.wnderedD.wrried

　　（B）根据短内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短完整正确。

（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）

　　AbkreviewftheAdventuresfTSawyer

　　TheAdventuresfTSawyerisalivelystryfullffun.

　　T,theherfthebk,liveswithhisauntPlly.Heisalivelyandleverby.Hedesn’tlikepepletellinghi42td,shealwaysgetsinttruble.Heandhisbestfriend,HukFinn,runawaytanislandintheiddleftheississippiRiver.Thasre43beauseabadannaedInuneislkingfrhi.Later,Tesapes（runsaway）fraavewithantherfriend,Beky.HealsfindsInune’streasurebxandtakesit44.

　　yfavuritepartfthebkiswhenTandHunkstart45adventuresntheislandintheississippiRiver.Atfirst,theyare46.Butwhentheyhearthateverynethinkstheyaredead,theyfeelverysrry,stheyebakhe.Theyhideandwathfratiewhentheyseetheirfailyandneighburs47ttheirfuneralinthehurh.Then,TandHuk48appear.Everyneissurprisedtseetheatfirst,butverypleasedtfindthattheyarealive.

　　TheAdventuresfTSawyerisagreatbk.Itisrethananadventurestry.arkTwainwrteitin1876.Itdesribespeple’slivesinthesuthern49fAerianatthattie.Ittellshwyungpeplegrw,hwpeplelveeahtherandhwbadpeple50frtheiratins.ItiswrittenineverydayEnglish,andthedialguessundespeiallyreal.Tday,itisstillreadandlved51pepleallverthewrld,anditisthughttbenefthegreatestAerianstries.

　　提示词：

adventure冒险；funeral葬礼；hurh教堂

　　Ⅴ.阅读理解（共30分）

　　（A）根据下面短内容，选择正确答案。

（共10分，每小题1分）

　　Passage1

　　netherewasaantravelinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hestppedatne.Hefundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbynlyasallrpetiedttheirfrntlegs.Nhains,nages.Itwaslearthattheelephantsuld,atanytie,breakawayfrtheirrpesbutfrsereasn,theydidnt.

　　Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanialsuststdthereanddidn’ttrytgetaway.“ell,”thetrainersaid,“whentheywereveryyunganduhsaller,weusedthesaesizerpettietheand,atthatage,itwasenughthldthe.Astheygrwup,theystillbelievetheyanntbreakaway.Theybelievetherpeanhldthe,stheynevertrytbreakfree.”

　　Hwulditbe?

Theseanialsuldatanytiebreakfreefrtheirrpes.Butbeausetheywerealwaysstukrightwheretheywere,theybelievedtheyuldn’t.

　　ustliketheelephants,hwanyfusgthrughlifebelievingthatweanntdsething,ustbeausewefailedinitnebefre?

　　▲.eshuldnevergiveupthestruggle（斗争）inlife.

　　52．Theelephantswerebeingheldby________.

　　A.asallrpeB.abighain.alnglineD.apieeflth

　　53．Theanfelt________afterheheardwhatthetrainersaid.

　　A.exitedB.surprised.angryD.nervus

　　54．Theelephantsnevertriedtbreakfreefrtherpesbeause________.

　　A.theylikedtheirlivingplaesB.theyweretldtdit

　　.theythughttheyuldntD.theygtnwellwiththetrainer

　　55．Inthelastparagraphwhihfthefllwinganbeputin▲?

　　A.Failureispartflearning

　　B.eshuldbedifferentfrthers

　　.Helpinganialsishelpingurselves

　　D.Travelingalwaysakespeplerelaxed

　　56．hatisthebesttitlefrthispassage?

　　A.APleasantTripB.ABadTrainer

　　.ElephantTrainingD.TheElephantRpe

　　Passage2

　　Nwadays,thefdthatyubuyesfranydifferentuntries.Havealkinyurfridgeandfruitbwl,andhektherigins（）fthefd.PerhapsthereareapplesfralifrniarptatesfrEgypt.yuwillprbablybesurprisedhwfarfdtravelstgettyurplate.Thisurney,fr“fieldtplate”,isalled“fdiles”.Afdileisthedistanethatfdtravelsfrthefarer’sfieldtthepersnwhbuysthefd.Nwadays,fdftentravelsthusandsfilestgettthensuer（消费者）.hyisthis,andwhataretheeffets（影响）ftheselngdistanes?

　　Traditinally,farerssldtheirfdinthelalarket,sthefddidn’thavettravelveryfar.Thensuersalsd

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