深圳中考英语 补全短文六选五专项练习五.docx
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深圳中考英语补全短文六选五专项练习五
补全短文（六选五）专项练习
1.阅读还原（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（选项中有一项为多余选项。
）
Someofyoumightoftenfeelunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare.Butdoyouwanttomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself?
66. _ .
Lookatthemirrorandsaytoyourself,Iamaspecialpersonandthere'snooneintheworldlikeme.IcandoanythingItmaynotsoundgood,butitreallyworks!
Smile.67. _ Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.
Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.
68. _ Haveyoueverwantedtodecorate（装饰）yourownroomorlearnhowtoswim?
Goforit!
Newchallengesarefunandgiveyouasenseofachievementwhenyouhavefinished.
69. _ TurnofftheTV,befriendswiththebooksandletyourdreamfly!
Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsoranythingyouwant!
Writingalwayshelpstoopenupyourthoughts.
Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.70. _
A.Learnsomethingnew.
B.Readandstartadiary.
C.Askyourfriendsforhelp.
D.Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.
E.Heresomesuggestionsforyou.
F.Talkwithyourmumordadormaybeevenyourcousin.
【解析】
66.E 之后的段落为让你自我感觉好的建议，与选项E中的suggestion对应。
67.D 后文Dosomethingniceforsomeone.（为别人做些好事）nice与选项D中friendly近义，someone与选项D中的people近义。
68.A 后文的learn和new与选项ALearnsomethingnew.（学习一些新东西。
）相一致。
69.B 后文中books与选项B中的read相对应，write与选项B中的diary（日记）对应。
70.F 前文中的family与选项F中的mum,dad,cousin（堂/表兄弟姐妹）相对应。
2.阅读还原（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
（提示：
每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
Havingapenpalisfunandcanbeagreatwaytoimproveyourwritingskills.Butmostpeoplehavetroubleknowingwhattowritetotheirpenpals. 66
67 Breaktheicebytellingyourpenpalalittleaboutyourself.Startwithyourname,ageandjob.Writeaboutwhatyouliketodoorwhat’sonyourmindthatday.Whatyoupassonwillencourageyourpenpaltotellyousomethingabouthis. 68
Askquestions 69 Thiswillhelpyougettoknowhimandprobablygetyouafasteranswer.Makeyourquestionsintothee-mailbytellinghimsomethingyouliketodoandthenaskingifhe’severtriedit.
Askforadvice.Youmayhavesomedifficultiesinyourlifeandwanttoaskforadvice.Yourpenpalmaytellyouwhattodo. 70 Also,discussingreal-worldquestionswillpromote（增进） yourfriendship.
A.Shareyourinformation.
B.Whatdoyouthinkofhavingapenpal?
C.Andthiswillbehelpfultostartyourfriendship.
D.Luckily,herearesomewaystogettoknowapenpal.
E.Writequestionsforyourpenpaltoanswerinhisnexte-mail.
F.Youdon’thavetotakeallhisadvice,butitwillgiveyousomethingabouthisopinions.
【解析】
66.D 前文中havetroubleknowingwhattowritetotheirpenpals.（不知道给笔友写些什么）与选项D中somewaystogettoknowapenpal（了解笔友的一些方法）相照应。
67.A 后文中tellingyourpenpalalittleaboutyourself（告诉笔友一点儿关于你的信息）与选项A中Shareyourinformation.（分享你的信息。
）意思相一致。
68.C 前文中yourpenpaltotellyousomethingabouthis（你的笔友告诉你一些关于他的信息）可知这样有助于开始你们的友谊，与选项C一致。
69.E 空前的Askquestions（问问题）与选项E中的Writequestions（写出问题相一致）。
70.F 前文中的advice（建议）与选项F中的advice对应。
（注：
takeone’sadvice采纳某人的建议；opinion观点）。
3.下面文章中有5处需添加小标题。
请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
A.Whatifyouwin.
B.Lifewon'tbethesamewithoutyou.
C.Lifeisn'tcrystalstair.
D.Thereisarainbowaftereverystorm.
E.Focusonthefuture.
F.Togiveupistoliveameaninglesslife
Thelifehasbeenfullofchallengesanddifficulties.Lifeisnotaboutthesmartestpersonorthestrongestperson,oreventherichestperson.However,Lifeisabouthavingthemindinyourheart“NeverGiveUp”,evenwhenyoufeelthatgivingupistheonlychoice.Theworldiswaitingonyourgifts.
1._____
Youareimportanttothisworldandbelieveitornot,someoneiswaitingforyoutoenrichtheirlives.Youaretooimportanttotheworldtojustgiveup.
2._____
Youmayfeelthatlifeischallengingyoufromtimetotimeandyoucan'ttakeitanymore.Youmaywanttogiveuprightnow.Buthereisathought,whatwillhappenifyouovercomethedifficulties?
3._____
WhenanOlympicrunnerisinarace,heorsheisfocusingononething—thefinishingline.Youhavetofocusonthebigpicture—notjustwhereyouarerightnow.Focus onwhereyouwanttobe.Makeanagreementwithyourmindandyourmouth.
4._____
Oneofmyfavoritepoemsiscalled“CrystalStair”writtenbyLangstonHughes.Inthatpoem,amothertellshersonthatlifeistough,youwillmeetrocksandhardplaces,buttheendisvictorytothosewhostandtheirgroundandridethecourse.
5._____
Whateveryouarefacing,youcanmakeitthrough.Thereisarainbowontheothersideofyoursituation.Staystrong,stayfocusedandnevergiveup.
【答案】1、B 2、A 3、E 4、C 5、D
【解答】
1. 本段大意：
你在这个世界上很重要，信不信由你，有人在等你丰富他们的生活，所以在这个世界上太重要了，不能放弃。
故选B，生活没有会不一样。
2. 本段大意：
也许你会感觉生活在与你做对，你也许受不了了，想放弃，但是这样想，万一你克服了困难会怎么样呢？
故选A，如果你赢了会怎样。
3. 本段大意：
集中在一件事上，不要停留在现在，集中在你想去的地方。
故选E，集中在未来。
4. 本段大意：
虽然生活是艰难的，你会遇到坎坎坷坷，但是结果是胜利亲睐于脚踏实地的人。
故选C，生活中会有水晶楼梯。
5. 本段大意：
不管你面临什么，你可以迈过去的，艰难的另一面一定会有彩虹。
故选D，暴雨后必有彩虹。
4.请仔细阅读以下A到F选项，在1－5题中为其归类，其中一个选项为多余选项。
Fivethingstodobeforeyouareeighteen
1.
Gointoyourgardenoryourfriend's.Twoorthreefriends,asmalltent,sleepingbags,foodanddrinkarenecessary.Whenitgetsdark,tellscarystories,playgamesandeatyoursweets,anditmightgetbitscary.
2.
Seriously,thisimportantthatitcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyoucan’tswim,youwon’tbeabletodowatersports.Eventakingaboattripwillbedangerous.
3.
Youcouldcollectstamps,cinematicketsandsoon.Thebestwaytocollectthemistohaveaspecialalbumtoputyourcollectioninandtowriteeachthingthatmeanstoyou.
4.
Teamsportshelpyouworkwellwithotherpeople.Beingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlife.Andtheycanmakeyoukeephealthyandarealsofun.
5.
Gettoknowalltheolderpeopleinyourfamilyandfindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutwhentheywereyoung.Drawafamilytreeandmakenotesabout.
A.Tryatleastonekindofteamsport B.Campoutinthegarden
C.Learntoswim D.Keephealthy
E.Collectthings F.Writeyourfamilytree
【答案】1.B2.C3.E4.A5.F
5.请仔细阅读以下A到F选项，在31-35 题中为其归类。
其中一个选项为多余选项。
Fivethingstodobeforeyouareeighteen
31. ____________
Gointoyourgardenoryourfriend's.Twoorthreefriends,asmalltent,sleepingbags,foodanddrinkarenecessary,Whenitgetsdark,tellscarystories,playgamesandeatyoursweets,anditmightgetabittooscary.
32. ____________
Seriously,thisissoimportantthatitcouldsaveyourlife,Ifyoucan'tswim,youwon'tbeabletodowatersports.Eventakingaboattripwillbedangerous.
33. ____________
Youcouldcollectstamps,cinematicketsandsoon.Thebestwaytocollectthemistohaveaspecialalbumtoputyourcollectioninandtowriteeachthingthatmeanstoyou.
34. _____________
Teamsportshelpyouworkwellwithotherpeople.Beingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlife.Andtheycanmakeyoukeephealthyandarealsofun.
35. ____________
Gettoknowalltheolderpeopleinyourfamilyandfindoutasmuchasyoucanaboutwhentheywereyoung.Drawafamilytreeandmakenotesabout.
A.Tryatleastonekindofteamsport B.Campoutinthegarden
C.Learntoswim D.Keephealthy
E.Collectthings F.Writeyourfamilytree
31-34 BCEAF
6.Learningalanguagecanbeusefulintoday’sglobalsociety.Doyoufinditdifficulttolearnaforeignlanguagesuccessfully?
Herearesometipstohelpyouout.
31. __________
Byfarthemostimportantishowmuchtimeyouareimmersedinthelanguage.Themoretimeyouspendwiththelanguage,thefasteryouwilllearn.Thismeanslistening,reading,writing,speakingandstudyingthelanguage.Thisdoesnotmeansittinginclasslookingoutofthewindow,norlisteningtootherstudentswhodonotspeakwell.
32. __________
Buildupyourvocabulary.You’llneedlots.Starttonoticewordsandhowtheycometogetherasphrases.Learnthesewordsandphrasesthroughyourlisteningandreading.Readinline,usingonlinedictionaries,andmakeyourownvocabularylistsforreview.Soonyouwillbeabletousethem.
33__________
ListenwhereveryouareonMP3player.Readwhatyouarelisteningto.Listentoandreadthingsthatyoucanmostlyunderstand,orevenpartlyunderstand.Ifyoukeeplisteningandreading,youwillgetusedtothelanguage.Onehouroflisteningorreadingismoreeffectivethanmanyhoursoftheclasstime.
34.__________
Ifyoudowanttolearnthelanguage,trytobeanactivelearner.Choosesomethingthatyouyouwanttolistentoandread.Findoutthewordsandphrasesthatyouneedtounderstandinyourlisteningandreading.Donotwaitforsomeoneelsetoshowyouthelanguage.Discoverthelanguagebyyourself,likeachildgrowingup.Talkwhenyoufeellikeit.Writewhenyoufeellikeit.
35. _________
Donotworryaboutwhatyoucan’tremember,orcan’tyetunderstand,orcan’tyetsay.Itdoesn’tmatter.Youarelearningandimproving.Thelanguagewillgraduallybecomeclearerinyourbrain,butthiswillhappenonaschedulethatyoucan’tcontrol.Sositbackandenjoy.Justmakesureyouspeedenoughtimewiththelanguage.
A. Relaxandenjoyyourself B.spendthetime
B. learnaforeignlanguagewell D.focusonwordsandphrases
E. Listenandreadeveryday F.beactiveinyourownlearning
任务型阅读：
BDEFA
7.第二节
升级会员 