甘肃省武威市第六中学学年高一英语下学期第一次学段考试试题.docx
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甘肃省武威市第六中学学年高一英语下学期第一次学段考试试题
武威六中2020学年度第二学期第一次学段考试高一英语试题
本试题共分选择题(70分)和非选择题(50分),共120分,考试时间100分钟。
请将所有答案写在答题卡上。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Maybeyouareconfusedbychoosingbooksforchildren.Herearesomegoodbooksforyou:
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Buythisbookandhelpchildrenwiththeireducation.
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1."_________"cantellyouwhattodoifyouaretiredofasubject.
A.StudySkillsforLife
B.BasicStudyGuidebook
C.LearningHowtoLearn
D.HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildren
2.IfyoubuythethreebooksonMay2nd,2020,youwilljustpay_____forthem.
A.$55.8B.$93C.$71D.$60
3.Theaimofthethreeadsisto.
A.helpchildrenlearnEnglish
B.helpchildrenlearnaboutnature
C.useadictionarytopronouncecorrectly
D.sellthesebookstothechildren
B
RobertLeeFrostwasbornonMarch26,1874inSanFrancisco,California.FrostattendedDartmouthCollegeaftergraduatingfromhighschoolin1892.In1894,hisfirstpoem,titled“MyButter
fly,AnElegy”,waspublishedinTheIndependent.RobertFrostwentontoattendHarvardUniversityin1897aftermarryinghiswifeElinorin1895.Heleftuniversityduetohealthconcerns,andmovedtoaNewHampshirefarmintheyear1900.
ThetimeRobertFrostspentonhisfarminNewHampshirewasveryhardforhim,hiswifeandchildren.Hetriedtoworkhardandsupporthisfamily.However,Frostcametorespectcountrylifeandgrewanappreciationforthoselivingaroundhim.Theseexperiencesonthefarminspiredmanyofhiswell-knownpoems,including“TheTuftsofFlowers”and“TheTrialbyExistence”,bothofwhichwerepublishedin1906.
ItwaswhenRobertFrostdecidedtosellhisfarmin1912andmovetoEnglandthathefoundpublisherswhowerewillingtohelphim.Hisfirstcollectionofpoems,“ABoy’sWill”,waspublishedonlyafewmonthsafterhisarrivalinEngland,and“NorthofBoston”waspublishedayearafterward.
BythetimethatRobertFrostmadeitbacktohishomecountryofAmerica,hehadbuiltasolidcareerandreputationinEnglandandwasabletofurtherhissuccess.In1916,withsomeinfluentialpublishers’help,Frostpublished“Mountain
Interval”,whichcontainedpoemsandstorieshehadwrittenduringhisstayinEngland.RobertFrostdiedonJanuary29,1963inBoston,attheageof88.Beforepassingaway,RobertFrostwasawardedtheCongressionalGoldMedalin1960forhiscontributions.
4.WhydidFrostleaveHarvardUniversity?
A.Becausehewaseagerforthecountrylife.
B.Becausehehadalargefamilytosupport.
C.Bec
ausehedevelopedsomehealthproblems.
D.BecausehehadtomanagehisfarminNewHampshire.
5.WhatmadeitpossibleforFrosttofinish“TheTuftsofFlowers”?
A.Hisloveforhisfamily.B.Hislifeonhisfarm.
C.HisexperiencesinEnglandD.Hisappreciationforpublishers.
6.WhendidFrost’sfirstpublishedcollectionofpoemscomeout?
A.DuringhisstayinAmerica.B.Whenhewasabouttosellhisfarm.
C.AfterhemovedtoEngland.D.WhenhebecamefamousinEngland.
7.Thepassageisdeveloped_________.
A.byfollowingtheorderofspaceB.bygivingreasons
C.byfollowingtheorderoftimeD.bygivingexamples
C
Aresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupid?
Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperience?
Strangelyenough,theanswertot
hesequestionsisyes.Tosomeextentourintelligenceisgiventousatbirth,andnoamountofeducationcanmakeagenius(天才)outofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvariedsurrounding(环境).Thusthelimitsofperson'sintelligencearefixedatbirth,whetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupposedinanumberofways.
Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeintelligent.Thusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfrompopulation,itislikelythattheirdegree
ofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.If,ontheother