最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型六完形填空之考点3 热点话题原卷版.docx
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最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型六完形填空之考点3热点话题原卷版
2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型六：
完形填空之考点3热点话题（原卷版）
一、（2018浙江宁波）完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案
Itdoesnotalwayscomeeasytodiscoveroneself.Fromayoungage,IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwastobecome,__1_anaccidentmademeredefine（重审）myself.
Tome,skatingwasaboveall.Therewas__2__inthisworldthatfilledmyheartwithsuchjoy.Ispenttwenty-fourhoursaweekpracticingmy___3___.Havingnosociallifeorinterestsbutskating,mydevotion（挚爱）broughtmefirstplacemedalsinnearlyevery___4___.
Unfortunately,inoneshow,Ifelldownandhurtmyself___5___.AfterseveralX-raysandMRI（磁共振）scans,the___6___（told）TiethatIcouldn'treturntomysportanymore.Thepaininmybackwashardtobearandeventhe___7___dailytasksbecamedifficult.
Asmypassion（激情）was____8____,IhadlittlesenseofwhoIwastobecome.Aftereightmonthsofsuffering,somethinghadto___9___.Insteadofwastingmydayssittingaroundpainfully,Ibegantoputmy___10___intolocalcommunityserviceprojects.Byvolunteering___11___aswimmingteacherandsummerreadingassistantforkids,IgotanideaofwhoI___12___tobecome.Afterafewmonths,Idevotedtimetomyinterestinthearts.LittlebyLittle,I___13___outoftheshadow（阴影）andrebuiltmyconfidence.
Sometimes,some___14___rocksblock（阻碍）ourway.Wecanchoosetostaybehindortrytoclimbover.Myaccidentwasarockthat___15___tostopmefromreachingsuccess.TodayI’maveryconfidentandoptimisticperson.
（）1.A.andB.butC.orD.so
（）2.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything
（）3.A.skillsB.behaviorsC.thoughtsD.habits
（）4.A.meetingB.partyC.concertD.competition
（）5.A.quicklyB.softlyC.badlyD.slowly
（）6.A.waiterB.doctorC.teacherD.policeman
（）7.A.usefulB.basicC.properD.busy
（）8.A.foundoutB.broughtbackC.wakenupD.takenaway
（）9.A.changeB.remainC.leaveD.arrive
（）10.A.energyB.dutyC.wealthD.spirit
（）11.A.withB.forC.asD.to
（）12.A.wantedB.startedC.promisedD.lived
（）13.A.ranB.jumpedC.stoodD.stepped
（）14.A.smallB.largeC.uglyD.round
（）15.A.managedB.helpedC.failedD.continued
二、（2018湖南郴州）完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Sometimes,kidsdon’tthinktheirparentsarefairtothem.Whenyouwanttodressinamodernway,yourmumdoesn’tlikeyouwearinga___11___.Whenyouare___12___,theyaskifyou’respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Sometimesitseemsthatyou’renotas___13___toyourparentsasyouusedtobe.Howcanyouchangessuchasituation?
ClosingtheGapbytheAmericanauthorJayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtohaveabetter
____14____withyourparents.
Bothparentsandchildrenhaveneeds.Theyneedtofeeltheyare___15___andloved.Youyourparentsyourneeds,and___16___whattheirneedsare.Togetyourparentstoknowwhatyou'redoingandwhatyouwanttodo,youcouldtalkaboutyourschoollifenowandyourdreamsforthe____17____.Ithelpsyourparentsknowmoreaboutyou.Maybeyoucanthinkofawaytomake___18___ofyouhappy.
Thebookgiveswaystohelpteensunderstandtheirparents.Whenyouthink“myparentsdon'twantmetohaveanyfun”,itusuallymeansyourparentswantyoutobe___19___.Thebookgivesyoulotsofideas,suchasmakingtimetotalk,keepingadiaryandshowingyourparentsyouaregrowingup.Ifyoufollowthesesteps,youwillbeabletomakeyour___20___ahappierplace.
（）11.A.warmcoatB.thicksweaterC.mini-skirt
（）12.A.writinglettersB.makingphonecallsC.takingrisks
（）13.A.closeB.farC.awful
（）14.A.ideaB.relationshipC.environment
（）15.A.outgoingB.comfortableC.important
（）16.A.findoutB.bringoutC.giveout
（）17.A.pastB.presentC.future
（）18.A.bothB.allC.none
（）19.A.safeB.happyC.dangerous
（）20.A.schoolB.homeC.room
三、（2018四川乐山）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Onceuponatime,therelivedakindking.Butthekingwasalsovery1.Hewouldnotdoanythingotherthaneatandsleep.Hebecamefatterandfatter,andfinallyfounditdifficulttomovehis2–evenhisfeet.
Thekinginviteddoctorsfromdifferentpartsofhiscountrytomakehim3.Butnoonecouldhelpthekingloseweight.
Oneday,anoldmanvisitedthecountry.Heheardabouttheking's4Hevolunteered（自愿）tohelpthekinglosesomeweight.Thekingdecidedtolethim5.
Theoldmanlived6.Hesaidthatthekinghadtocometohimandaskedthekingtocomefortreatmentthenextday.Butthekingwouldhaveto7there,theoldmanadded.Thekingcamethenextday8,theoldmanwasnotthere.Hissonaskedthekingtocomeandmeethisfatherthenextday.Thekingcameeverydayfortwoweeks,butheneveroncesawtheoldman.Buthedidnoticethathefeltalot9.Hehadlostsomeweight.Hefinallyrealizedwhytheoldmanhadaskedhimtowalksofar.
（）1.A.lazy
B.shy
C.strict
D.stupid
（）2.A.head
B.eyes
C.body
D.hand
（）3.A.active
B.happy
C.strong
D.healthy
（）4.A.story
B.problem
C.dream
D.discovery
（）5.A.try
B.start
C.go
D.pass
（）6.A.alone
B.faraway
C.freely
D.nearby
（）7.A.work
B.move
C.walk
D.stay
（）8.A.Especially
B.Suddenly
C.Immediately
D.Unluckily
（）9.A.lighter
B.angrier
C.happier
D.busier
四、（2018四川乐山）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Itdoesnotalwayscomeeasytodiscoveroneself.Fromayoungage,IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwastobecome,1 anaccidentmademeredefine（重审）myself.
Tome,skatingwasaboveall.Therewas2 inthisworldthatfilledmyheartwithsuchjoy.Ispenttwenty-fourhoursaweekpracticingmy 3 .Havingnosociallifeorinterestsbutskating,mydevotion（挚爱）broughtmefirstplacemedalsinnearlyevery4.
Unfortunately,inoneshow,Ifelldownandhurtmyself5.AfterseveralX-raysandMRI（磁共振）scans,the6（told）methatIcouldn'treturntomysportanymore.Thepaininmybackwashardtobearandeventhe7 dailytasksbecamedifficult.
Asmypassion（激情）was8,IhadlittlesenseofwhoIwastobecome.Aftereightmonthsofsuffering,somethinghadto9.Insteadofwastingmydayssittingaroundpainfully,Ibegantoputmy10 intolocalcommunityserviceprojects.Byvolunteering11 aswimmingteacherandsummerreadingassistantforkids,IgotanideaofwhoI12 tobecome.Afterafewmonths,Idevotedtimetomyinterestinthearts.LittlebyLittle,I13 outoftheshadow（阴影）andrebuiltmyconfidence.
Sometimes,some14 rocksblock（阻碍）ourway.Wecanchoosetostaybehindortrytoclimbover.Myaccidentwasarockthat15 tostopmefromreachingsuccess.TodayI'maveryconfidentandoptimisticperson.
（）1.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
（）2.A.everything
B.something
C.nothing
D.anything
（）3.A.skills
B.behaviors
C.thoughts
D.habits
（）4.A.meeting
B.party
C.concert
D.competition
（）5.A.quickly
B.softly
C.badly
D.slowly
（）6.A.waiter
B.doctor
C.teacher
D.policeman
（）7.A.useful
B.basic
C.proper
D.busy
（）8.A.foundout
B.broughtback
C.wakenup
D.takenaway
（）9.A.change
B.remain
C.leave
D.arrive
（）10.A.energy
B.duty
C.wealth
D.spirit
（）11.A.with
B.for
C.as
D.to
（）12.A.wanted
B.started
C.promised
D.lived
（）13.A.ran
B.jumped
C.stood
D.stepped
（）14.A.small
B.large
C.ugly
D.round
（）15.A.managed
B.helped
C.failed
D.continued
（2018浙江舟山）6.阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Ihavefivechildren,soourhouseisalwaysnoisy.1,Ilovegardeningandmygardenhelpsmerelax.
Foralongtime,I2 thegardenofpeaceandquiet.Whenthechildrenfollowedmeintothegarden,Iwouldexpect3 tobeoutofsight.AndIwouldhandouttasks.
"Here:
you4 theonions,youdigtheholes,and…"Soontheywouldbe5 ortheirarmswouldbesore,andtheywouldleavemetomyself.
Butduringarecentspring,6 Iwasworkinginthegarden,my13-year-oldson,Josiahnoticedme.He7 atoolandbeganhelping.Workingasateam,wefinishedthejobinnotimeatall.I8 Josiah,realizingthatI'denjoyedworkingwithhim.
Thesamethinghappened----oneortwoofthe9 wouldappearandjoininthegardeningfromtimetotime.Eachtime,Iwouldfeel10 thattheworkwaslighterbecauseoftheirhelp.
Oneday,whenIwaspickingthepeas（豌豆）andhavingataste11,Abbysawmeandranover.Iputseveralpeasintohermouth.Shejustlovedhow12 theywere.
"Mama,Iwanttheotherstotrythemtoo."
Suddenly,IrealizedIhadbeenwrongforlong,I'dtriedtokeepthe13 ofgardeningtomyself,andherewasachildwhocouldn'twaitto14 withothers,"Sure,honey,let'spicksome.We'llmakeawonderfulsupper."
NowIenjoyallofthegarden'sbeautieswiththechildren.Webringthe15 backhome,preparingandcookingtheproducetogether,becauseweknowthateverythingisbetterwhenshared.
（）1.A.Finally
B.Quickly
C.luckily
D.Immediately
（）2.A.painted
B.guarded
C.refused
D.described
（）3.A.it
B.him
C.her
D.them
（）4.A.water
B.eat
C.sell
D.cook
（）5.A.hot
B.shy
C.sorry
D.nervous
（）6.A.so
B.if
C.while
D.unless
（）7.A.waitedfor
B.pickedup
C.pointedat
D.lookedafter
（）8.A.hated
B.forgot
C.saved
D.thanked
（）9.A.friends
B.children
C.visitors
D.neighbors
（）10.A.bored
B.silly
C.afraid
D.surprised
（）11.A.alone
B.sadly
C.together
D.instead
（）12.A.safe
B.tasty
C.famous
D.expensive
（）13.A.tradition
B.standard
C.happiness
D.background
（）14.A.live
B.agree
C.work
D.share
（）15.A.meat
B.
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