Unit10单元综合检测含答案及解析.docx
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Unit10单元综合检测含答案及解析
Unit10单元综合检
Ⅰ.单项填空(15分)
1.WiththeInternet,newscan_____everycorneroftheworldquickly.
A.arriveB.reach
C.getD.return
2.Wegotoschooleveryday_____SaturdaysandSundays.
A.besideB.besides
C.exceptD.exceptfor
3.Youarenotsupposedto_____inclass.
A.makefacesB.makenoise
C.listencarefullyD.AandB
4.Theygoout______theirwaytomakeme______athome.
A.for;feelB.of;tofeel
C.to;feelsD.of;feel
5.Listeningtosoftmusiccanmakeyou_____.
A.relaxingB.tofeelrelaxed
C.feelrelaxedD.feltrelaxed
6.Yourunclewassupposed_____hereanhourago.
A.tobeB.tocoming
C.togoD.togoing
7.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?
—Ifind_____difficulttoworkwithhim.
A.himB.meC.itD.that
8.I’m_____toseeyouagain.
A.pleaseB.pleasure
C.pleasedD.pleasing
9._____theyareverytired,theyfeelveryhappybecausethey’vefinallyfinishedtheirproject.
A.SoB.Although
C.IfD.But
10.Nick,wouldyoumind_____thoseoldjeans?
Theylookterrible.
A.nottowearB.notwear
C.wearingnotD.notwearing
11.Itisallrightifyoucome_____late.
A.abitofB.alittleof
C.abitD.toomuch
12.PeopleinChina_____whentheymeetforthefirsttime.
A.bowB.kiss
C.shakehandsD.laugh
13.Lookout!
Thecupis_____hotwater.
A.fullofB.fillwith
C.fullD.fill
14.Thenewcarhasbeenhereforseveraldays._____isit?
A.WhoseB.What
C.WhereD.Who
15.Lastweekendmanypeoplewenttotheconcert,_____youngpeople.
A.hardlyB.probably
C.mostlyD.really
Ⅱ.完形填空(20分)
TherearemanydifferencesbetweenChineseandWesterneatinghabits.IntheWest,everyonehastheirown1offood.ButinChinathedishesare2onthetableandeveryoneshares.IfyouarebeingtreatedbyaChinesehost,theremustbe3foodpreparedforyou.Chinesearevery4oftheircultureandwilldotheirbesttoshowtheirhospitality(好客).
AndsometimestheChinesehostusestheir5toputfoodinyourbowlorplate.Thisisasignofpoliteness.Theproperthingtodowouldbetoeatthewhatever-it-isandsayhow6itis.Ifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththis,youcanjustsayapolite“Thanks”andleavethefoodthere.Don’t7yourchopsticksuprightintothericebowl.Instead,lay(放置)themonyourdish.Thereasonforthisisthatwhensomebody8,theshrine(神祠)tothemhasabowlofsandorricewithtwochopstickswhicharestuckuprightinit.Itisimpolitetosettheteapotdownwherethespout(壶嘴)isfacing9somebody.Thespoutshouldalwaysbedirectedtowherenobodyissitting,usuallyjustoutward(向外)fromthetable.
Don’thitonyourbowlwithyourchopsticks.Beggars(乞丐)hitontheirbowls,sothisisnotpolite.Also,whenthefoodiscomingtoo10inarestaurant,peoplewilltaptheirbowls.Ifyouareinsomeone’shome,itislikeoffendingthecook.
1.A.tableB.plate
C.favoriteD.meal
2.A.madeB.cooked
C.eatenD.placed
3.A.abitofB.abit
C.alotofD.alittle
4.A.afraidB.tired
C.proudD.certain
5.A.knivesB.forks
C.handsD.chopsticks
6.A.deliciousB.beautiful
C.terribleD.comfortable
7.A.fallB.throw
C.knockD.stick
8.A.comesB.goes
C.diesD.lives
9.A.againstB.towards
C.overD.above
10.A.oftenB.early
C.slowD.fast
Ⅲ.阅读理解(30分)
A
Dinnercustomsaredifferentaroundtheworld.IfyouareaguestinGhana(加纳),thisinformationwillhelpyoualot.
InGhana,dinnerisusuallyfromfourintheafternoontosixintheevening.Buttherearenostrictrulesabouttime.Wheneveraguestarrives,afamilyoffersfood.Whenyougotoahome,thepersonwhoreceivesgueststakesyoutothelivingroomfirst.Atthistimeeveryonewelcomesyou.Thenyougotothediningroom.Thereyouwashyourhandsinabowlofwater.Allthefoodisonthetable.
InGhanayouusuallyeatwithyourfingers.Youeatfromthesamedishaseveryoneelse.Butyoueatfromonesideofthedishonly.Itisnotpolitetogetfoodfromtheothersideofthedish.Afterdinner,youwashyourhandsagaininabowlofwater.
MostmealsinGhanahaveadishcalledfufu.PeopleinGhanamakefufufromthepowder(粉末)ofsomeplants.Sometimestheycutthefufuwithasaw(锯子)becauseitisveryhard.Youmustchewfufuwell,oryoumaygetsick.Youeatfufuwiththefingersofyourrighthandonly.
1.FromthepassageweknowthatinGhana______.
A.therulesfordinnertimearenotstrict
B.dinnerisalwaysatsixintheevening
C.afamilyoffersfoodonlyatfourintheafternoon
D.peopleusuallyinvitetheirgueststodinnerlateintheevening
2.IfyouareadinnerguestinGhana,thehostalwaystakesyouto______.
A.thediningroomfirstB.thelivingroomfirst
C.thekitchenfirstD.thegardenfirst
3.PeopleinGhanausuallyeat______.
A.fromonesideofadishtotheother
B.fromtheothersideofthedish
C.withtheirfingers
D.withtheirspoons
4.Infact,mostdishesinGhana______.
A.arecookedwiththepowderofsomeplants
B.havefufuinthem
C.aretoohardtoeat
D.arenotveryhard
5.Whenyoueatfufu,you’dbetter______.
A.cutitwithasaw
B.useyourrighthandonly
C.chewitwell
D.alloftheabove
B
Thisisastoryaboutamonkey.Anoldmanhadamonkey.Theoldmanlikedthemonkeyverymuch.Themonkeywasveryclever.Whenbirdscametothegarden,hedrove(驱赶)themaway.Healsohelpedtheoldmaninmanyotherways.Onahotafternoon,theoldmanwasasleepinhischairinthegarden.Afly(苍蝇)cameandsatontheendoftheold
man’snose.Themonkeydroveitaway.Soontheflycamebackagainandsatontheoldman’snoseagain.Againthemonkeydroveitaway.Againandagain,themonkeybecameveryangry.Hejumpedup,rantopickupalargestone.Whenhecameback,theflywasontheoldman’snosea
gain.Themonkeyhititwiththatstone.Theflyfelloff,buttheoldman’snosewasbroken.
Well,manypeople,evenourfriends,sometimesdothingsjustlikethemonkey.Theydothingstooquicklybuttheydon’tthinkmuchbeforetheydo.Maybetheysometimesbringustrouble,thoughtheymeantodosomethinggood.
6.Themonkey______.
A.neverhelpedtheoldman
B.drovethechildrenawayfromthegarden
C.coulddoalotofthingsfortheoldman
7.Whathappenedwhentheoldmanwasasleep?
A.Themonkeywasdoinghousework.
B.Aflycameandsatontheoldman’snose.
C.Alotofbirdscameintothegarden.
8.Whydidthemonkeygetangry?
A.Becausehedidn’tpickupastone.
B.Becausehewasafraidoftheoldman.
C.Becausehecouldn’tdrivetheflyaway.
9.______felloffatlast.
A.Theoldman’snose
B.Thefly
C.Themonkey
10.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Wemustthinkcarefullybeforewedothings.
B.Themonkeycan’thelpusatall.
C.Don’tbeangryatanytime.
C
A:
Hi,Susan!
I’mgoingtotheUSAasanexchangestudent.
B:
Great.
A:
ButIdon’tknowmuchofthecustomsandmannersintheUSA.11
B:
Sure.
A:
12
B:
Well,theythinkit’simportanttobeontimewhenyou’reinvitedtolunchorsupper.
13Asitisusuallyplannedtohavethemealattheexacthourgivenintheinvitation.
A:
ThenhowlongmayIstaythere?
B:
14Lest(唯恐)youseemtohavecomeonlyforthemeal.Aneveningdinnerinvitationusuallyimpliesthat15Thehostessoftenplanssomeafter-dinnerentertainment.
A.youstayforthewholeevening.
B.Couldyouhelpme,please?
C.Afterthemealisover,it’snotpolitetoleaveinhalfanhour.
D.Itisimpolitetoarrivelate.
E.WhatrulesdotheyhaveinAmerica?
D
WangFei,aChinesestudent,andMary,anAmericanstudentstudyingChineseinChina,wereinasupermarket.Theysawayoungmanwalkingdownthestairs.Inhishurry,hemissedthelasttwostepsandfellontotheground.Hetriedtostandupwhilepeoplearoundhimlaughed.Luckily,heseemedtobeOK.
MaryfoundWangFeismilingalittleandwasnothappyaboutit.“Tellme,Fei,howcouldpeoplelaughwhensomeonefelllikethat?
Whydidn’ttheygoupandaskhimifhewashurt?
”
WangFeisaid,“Becausetheyknewhewasn’thurttoomuch.”
“ButIstilldon’tunderstand.Afallisafall.Inmyculture,peoplewouldneverlaugh!
”
Thisisanexample.TheChineseandthewesternerwillthinkandac
tdifferentlywhenseeingsuchathing.Chinesepeopleareusedtolaughingorsmiling.Veryoftenthepersonwhoisinembarrassing(困窘的)situationwouldalsolaughorsmiletogetoutofit.However,ifsomeonegetshurtseriously,itwillnotbealaughingmatteranymore.Peoplewillhelphimorherinstead.
But,inthatcase,awesternerwillrushoverandhelpthepersongetup.Ifawesternerfalls,heorshe,likeaChineseperson,maytrytomakeajokeifheorsheisnothurt.Iftwoclosefriendsarewalkingtogether,andonefallsbutclearlyisn’thurt,acommonjokeistosay“Haveanicetrip”.
Sodifferentpeoplehavedifferenthabitsanddifferentcountrieshavedifferentcultures.
根据短文内容回答问题。
16.WillWangFeiandMarythinkandactinthesamewayiftheyseeayoungmanfallingdown?
___________________________________________________________________
17.Whydidn’tpeoplegoupandasktheyoungmanifhewashurt?
_____________________________________________________________________
18.WhatdoChinesepeopleoftendowhentheyfindthemselvesinembarrassingsituation?
___________________________________________