高三年级综合测试题复习高二Units 14.docx

高三年级综合测试题复习高二Units 14.docx

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高三年级综合测试题复习高二Units14

高三年级综合测试题（复习高二Units1-4）

命题：

张林平贾仁起郭秀兰

满分：

120分时间：

100分钟

第一卷（两部分，共85分）

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.Alotofpeopleaskedbytelephonewhyasetofapartmentinthecitywasnotpermitted.

A.buyingB.bought

C.tohaveboughtD.buy

2.Ihadnoone,forImovedhereonlyaweekagoandknewfewofthem.

A.turntoB.tobeturnedto

C.toturntoD.tohaveturnedto

3.Thestewardessaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremainastheplanewastakingoff.

A.seatB.seating

C.seatedD.tobeseating

4.MrJakoskypresentedhisoptimisticviewforlifeonotherplanets,notjustlife,butlife.

A.responsibleB.intelligent

C.concreteD.spiritual

5.Peopledrinkalcoholinsocialsituationstheywanttorelaxorhavefun.

A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where

6.Itisnecessaryforapersontodealwithmuchinformationtomakea（n）________choiceaboutwhetherornottoparticipateinthespecificresearch.

A.informedB.debatedC.switchedD.translated

7.SodisappointedattheirdecisionthatIwasdeterminedtoquitfromtheteam.

A.IfeltB.feltIC.didIfeelD.didfeelI

8.—Helooksabsolutelydesperatetoseeher.

—Yes,buthecan’tfigureoutwhatitismakeshimbehavelikethat.

A.asB.thatC.whatD.which

9.Time,wewillpayanothervisittotheoldtempleatopthehill.

A.permittedB.topermit

C.permittingD.permits

10.Thenumberofthepatientsinhospitalincreasedbecauseoftheabnormalweather.

A.beingtreatedB.totreat

C.tohavetreatedD.havebeentreated

11.—Youcan’tfinishwritingthereportinlessthanhalfanhour,Isuppose.

—.

A.Yes,Ican’tB.No,IcanC.No,noproblemD.I’msureIcan

12.He’salreadytoldherthathe’sgoingtobuyanewair-conditioner,.

A.howevermuchitcosts

B.howeverdoesitcostmuch

C.howmuchdoesitcost

D.nomatterhowitcosts

13.DuringHanandTangDynasties,Chang’an,thecapitalofChina,wasmajordestinationformostwesterntravelers.

A./;aB.the;aC.the;/D./;the

14.Thenewmedicinetheymadelastyeartothecureofthedisease.

A.tocontributeB.contributes

C.contributingD.contribute

15._____fromtheposition,heisalwaysfeelingthathehasnothingtodoallday.

A.RetiredB.Toretire

C.HavingretiredD.Retiring

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Peoplewithdisabilitiesareexpressingshockandangerovertheconstitutionalexemption（豁免）.TheSaskatchewancourthasgivenRobertLatimerasentenceoflessthantwoyears’imprisonmentformurderinghisdaughter,TracyLatimer.Isitthatthe16ofachildwithadisabilityislessvaluableandlessvaluedthanthatofachildwithouta17?

Sadly,Latimer’ssentencesuggeststhattherearethoseinoursocietywho18this.

In1987,Iwas19byaseriousdiseasewhichleftme“severely”disabledandcompletely20.Luckily,neithermyfamilynormyfriendssawitwasfittoexercisetheircompassionate（有同情心的）judgmentand21mylifetogetridofmyunbearable22.

Thereisnodoubtthatmylife23tremendousqualitybutthereweresituations—sharinga24withmyhusband,playingcardswithmyfriends,evenhavingamealoffishandchips—25mademylife26livingdespitehow“disabled”Iwas.

Thereisnodoubtthatinthefirst27yearsofmydisabilityIwonderedaboutmyfuturewhich28lookedmiserable,butIchoselifeover29becausedespitemycircumstancesIdidnotwanttodie.Mylifewastoo30tomeandthatwasallthat31.Thatisthe32betweenTracyLatimerandme—Ihada（n）33.

Iscompassion（同情）agood34formurder?

No.35is.

16.A.futureB.dreamC.lifeD.aim

17.A.disabilityB.problemC.questionD.movement

18.A.agreeB.acceptC.refuseD.offer

19.A.struckB.touchedC.beatD.killed

20.A.independentB.alone

C.lonelyD.dependent

21.A.killB.saveC.loseD.end

22.A.experienceB.trouble

C.bitternessD.suffering

23.A.lackedB.hadC.withoutD.provided

24.A.funB.happinessC.laughD.smile

25.A.thatB.whichC.itD.what

26.A.worthB.worthyC.easyD.hard

27.A.manyB.fewC.littleD.some

28.A.alwaysB.neverC.attimesD.moreorless

29.A.deathB.diseaseC.everythingD.all

30.A.shortB.valueless

C.meaninglessD.important

31.A.matteredB.toldC.sensedD.worked

32.A.differenceB.similarity

C.separationD.cooperation

33.A.judgmentB.choice

C.advantageD.disability

34.A.reasonB.causeC.excuseD.explanation

35.A.EverythingB.Something

C.AnythingD.Nothing

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

JunkfoodproducersaretargetingchildreninnewadvertisementsontheInternetandsocialnetworkingsites.

Newruleshavemadeitdifficultforpopularfoodanddrinkbrandstoadvertiseduringchildren’stelevisionprogrammes.Sotheyhavestartedusing“backdoor”advertisingontheInternetwhichisn’truled.

Lastmonth,thesweetbrandSkittlespaidasix-figuresumtosetupaprofile（形象）onthesocialnetworkingsiteBebo—popularwithmillionsofschoolchildren.Ithasalreadybeenviewedmorethan50,000timesandattractedmorethan3,500“friends”as“brandambassadors”.Bebousershavetodeclaretheyareatleast13,butitisknownthatmuchyoungerchildrenusethesite.

ThewebsiteforMcDonald’s,meanwhile,featuresaKidsZonesection,invitingchildrentoplayaSpaceInvaders-stylegamewheretheyhavetoshootdownMcDonald’ssigns.

AdvertisingontheInternetisalargelyunregulatedarea.SinceApril1thisyear,advertisementsforbrandsclassedasbeinghighinfat,saltorsugarhavebeenbannedinandaroundprogrammesmadeforchildren,orwhicharelikelytoappealtochildrenagedfourtonine.

ButPhilipDavies,amemberoftheadvertisingselectcommittee,saiditwas“entirelypredictable”thatproducerswouldfindwaysaroundtheban.“Itwasfoolishtointroduceabanonso-calledjunkfoodadvertising,”hesaid.

Aswellasusingsocialnetworkingsites,somebrandsarealsousingInternetchatprogrammessuchasMSNmessengertotargetpotentialcustomers,whoareurgedtodownloadbranded（有烙印的）“friends”totheirfriends’list.

Thesevirtualfriendsthengivetheusersthelowdownonthebrand’slatestactivity.

36.WhydojunkfoodproducersadvertiseontheInternet?

A.BecauseitiseasytodesignanadvertisementontheInternet.

B.BecauseadvertisingontheInternetcostslittlemoney.

C.BecausechildrenonlycollectinformationontheInternet.

D.BecausetherearenorulesforadvertisingontheInternet.

37.Themainideaofthethirdparagraphisthat______.

A.Beboisapopularsocialnetworkingwebsiteforchildren

B.thesweetbrandSkittleshassucceededinadvertisingontheWeb

C.onlychildrenunder13canenterthewebsiteBebo

D.schoolchildrenliketheadvertisementsontheWeb

38.HowdoesMcDonald’sappealtochildrenontheWeb?

A.Byattractingchildrentoplayagameonitswebsite.

B.Byinvitingchildrentotravelinspaceforfree.

C.Byopeninganewwebsite.

D.Byaskingchildrentocollectitscompany’ssigns.

39.FromwhatPhilipDaviessaid,weknowthat_____.

A.producerswillfindawaytogetridoftheban

B.junkfoodshouldbeadvertisedonlyontheInternet

C.abanonjunkfoodadvertisingisnotsuitable

D.junkfoodisinfactnotbadforthehealthofchildren

40.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.FirmsFightAgainstJunkFoodAdBan.

B.FirmsAreAgainstJunkFoodWebAdBan.

C.FirmsFindaNewWaytoAdvertiseTheirProducts.

D.FirmsGoOnlinetoAvoidJunkFoodAdBan.

B

Americahopestostartbuildingabasethatcancontinuetoexistallthetimeonthemoonwithin20years.Bythemid-2020s,astronautswillbestayingthereforsixmonthsatime.Sowhatdoscientiststhinkfoodandwaterwillbelikeforthosefirstmoonresidents?

Intheshortterm,foodwouldhavetobebroughtfromEarth.Thedream,however,istogrowthingsingreenhousesonthemoon.“You’dgrowthingsintheliquid—there’snoreasonwhythatwouldn’twork,”saysPillinger,aprofessor.Thiswouldmeanfloatingplantsinanutrient-richsolutionofwater.“Soilisnotanecessarythingforplants;it’sonlytokeepthemstandingupright,”Pillingeradds.

Itwouldtakeatleastadecadeofexperimentsafterthebasewasbuiltbeforesuchaplanwouldwork,however.Themainproblemisworkingouthowtogetnutrientsfromthelunar（月球的）soil.“Gettingallthattoworkrequiresaminimumlevelofinfrastructure（基础设施）presentbeforeyoucanstartexperimentingwithgreenhouses,”saysPillinger.

Findingstrongplantstogrowinspacewillalsobehard,thoughscientistsarealreadyworkingonit:

scientistAmyGrundenofNorthCarolinaStateUniversityhasbeenworkingongeneticallyengineeringfoodcropsthatcanbegrowninharsh,off-planetenvironments.

Waterisasomewhateasierprospect（前景）.OneofthereasonsthatAmericawantstoputitsbaseatthemoon’ssouthpoleisthatitthinksthat,inthepermanentlyshadedcraters,therearelargepoolsoffrozenwater.Ifthat’strue,itcouldeasilybeminedandusedtodrinkandtocreateoxygenforthehabitats.

41.Thepassageismainlyabout________.

A.lifeonthemoonby2020

B.America’sfirstmoonbasethatexistsforever

C.foodandwateronthefuturemoonbase

D.housingforsettlersonthefuturemoonbase

42.Howdopeopleplantonthemooninthefuture?

A.Byburyingplantsinthelunarsoil.

B.Bygrowingplantsinwater.

C.Bykeepingplantsstandingstraight.

D.Bymakinguseofthemoonlight.

43.Whatdifficultywillscientistsmeetinsolvingthefoodproblem?

A.Howtofindwatertoirrigateplants.

B.Wheretoexperimentwithplants.