英语英语阅读理解练习题及答案.docx

英语英语阅读理解练习题及答案.docx

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英语英语阅读理解练习题及答案

【英语】英语阅读理解练习题及答案

一、高中英语阅读理解

1．阅读理解

   Wanttoimproveyourwritingskills?

NewWritingSouthisdirectingtheway!

TownerWriterSquad（班级）forkidsaged13-17

   LedbycomedyandTVwriter,MarianKilpatrick,TownerWriterSquadwillmeetonceamonthatthecontemporaryartmuseumfor11months,starting12October,2016.

   TheFREEsquadsessionswillincludeintroductionstoawiderangeofwritingstyles,frompoetrytoplaywritingandlyric（抒情诗）toflashfiction,tosupportthedevelopmentofyoungwriters.

   Application&Selection

   IfyouwouldliketoapplytobepartoftheTownerWriterSquad,pleasesendasamplepieceofyourwriting（about500words）,respondingtothetitle"LUNCH",withyourname,age,addressandemailaddressto:

debo@.

   Onceallapplicationsarein,youwillbeinvitedtoanopenselectioneventon17September,4-5pm,atthegalleryofTowner.ThiswillbeaninformalopportunitytomeettheSquadLeader,SquadAssociateandotheryoungpeople.

   Youwillalsohaveachancetogettoknowthefantasticgalleryspaceandgetatasteofwhat'stocome.

   Deadlineforapplications:

8September,2016

   Forfurtherinformationgoto:

ortowner.org.ukor

   Anyquestions–feelfreetosendyouremailtoTownerWriterSquadAssociate:

wharne@towner.gov.uk

   BeginnerWritingProjectforkidsaged10-13

   Duetopopulardemand,awritingprojectwillbestartedforeagerbeginners.

   Starttime:

6September,2016

   MeeteveryotherSaturday,2-4pm,attheTownerStudyCentre.

   Studyandwriteatyourownpace–youdonothavetorush–asyouhaveayeartogothroughtheproject.Practiceundertheguidanceofsomeexperiencedwritersandteacherswhocanhelpyouwithbasicwritingskills.Mostimportantly,buildconfidenceandhavefunwhilewriting!

   Nopreviousexperienceorspecialbackgroundisrequired.Manyothershavebeensuccessfulthisway.Iftheycandoit,whycan'tyou?

   Fee:

£179

   Formoreinformationgoto:

newtowner.org.ukorgenerate.org.uk

（1）TownerWriterSquadwillbestarted________.

A.totraincomedyandTVwriters

B.toexplorethefantasticgalleryspace

C.tointroduceacontemporaryartmuseum

D.topromotethedevelopmentofyoungwriters

（2）TojointheWriterSquad,eachapplicantshouldfirst_________.

A.provideapieceoftheirwriting

B.meettheWriterSquadLeader

C.offertheirfamilyinformation

D.completeanapplicationform

（3）Whatismostimportantforthebeginners?

A.Practisingasmuchaspossible.

B.Gainingconfidenceandhavingfun.

C.Studyingandwritingattheirownpace.

D.Learningskillsfromwritersandteachers.

【答案】

（1）D

（2）A

（3）B

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了不同年龄阶段孩子为提高写作水平设置的写作培训班，说明了招收学员的年龄、申请的条件、开课时间、报名截止日期及费用等信息。

（1）考查细节理解。

根据TheFREE部分中的“squadsessionswillincludeintroductionstoawiderangeofwritingstyles,frompoetrytoplaywritingandlyric（抒情诗）toflashfiction,tosupportthedevelopmentofyoungwriters.”班会将包括介绍广泛的写作风格，从诗歌到戏剧写作，从抒情诗到微型小说，以支持年轻作家的发展。

可知，TownerWriterSquad促进年轻作家的发展。

故选D。

（2）考查细节理解。

根据Application&Selection部分中的“IfyouwouldliketoapplytobepartoftheTownerWriterSquad,pleasesendasamplepieceofyourwriting”如果你想申请成为TownerWriterSquad的一员，请寄一份你的写作样稿。

可知，要加入WriterSquad，每个申请人必须先提供一篇他们的作品。

故选A。

（3）考查细节理解。

根据Starttime:

6September,2016部分中的“Mostimportantly,buildconfidenceandhavefunwhilewriting!

”最重要的是，在写作的过程中建立自信和获得乐趣!

可知，对初学者来说获得信心和乐趣是最重要的。

故选B。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确掌握细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。

2．阅读理解

   TiredofNeckPain?

Weareproudtoofferagadget-NeckMassager-thatwillrelieveyourbackandneckpaininstantly!

HowdoesNeckMassagerwork?

   ThereasonwhyNeckMassagerissoeffectiveisdefinitelyitsinnovative,scientific,time-testedmethodsthatitusestotargettheachingareasofyourbodyandbringyoulong-awaitedrelief.Notonlydoesthiswell-designeddevicereducepainandtension,butalsoitimprovesyourmoodandoverallhealth!

Onlythe2AAAbatterieswillmakesurethatyoucanuseitwhenevertensionstrikes!

   PeoplearealreadyenjoyingthebenefitsofNeckMassager:

   WheneverIuseit,Iinstantlyfeelhappierandmorerelaxed,sotheeffectreallylasts.NeckMassagerisnotmysmallpleasure-it'sabigone!

-SandraReames

   I'mnotsogoodwithtech,soIwasnervousaboutfiguringouthowtouseit,butthisdeviceissosimpletousethatevensomeonelikemehadabsolutelynoproblem.Ihavestartedtosleepbetteraswell,andthatwasoneofthemostsurprisingbenefitsoftheNeckMassager!

-PatSullivan

   Howmuchisit?

   Comparedtoallthemedicalexpensesandotheralternatives,NeckMassagerisdefinitelyworthatry.It'snowavailable50%OFF,whichmeansyou'reabletogetitforonly£46!

   Nopills,nodoctorappointments,nowastedtime-youcannowfeelgreatinyourownhome!

   IMPORTANTINFORMATION!

"AsofFebruary12,2020,youcanstillgetaNeckMassagerwithDISCOUNT!

"

（1）WhatmakesNeckMassagersoeffective?

A.Itsworkingmethods.

B.Itswell-designedlook.

C.The2AAAbatteries.

D.Thelongworkingtime.

（2）WhatdoesPatSullivanthinkofthedevice?

A.Itislight.

B.Itisoversized.

C.Itissimpletouse.

D.Itissafetooperate.

（3）HowmuchwillyouhavetopayifyoubuyoneinMarch,2020?

A.£23.

B.£46.

C.£69.

D.£92.

【答案】

（1）A

（2）C

（3）D

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款能够缓解背部和颈部疼痛的按摩器——NeckMassager，介绍了其工作方法、用户评价以及价格等信息。

（1）考查细节理解。

根据HowdoesNeckMassagerwork?

部分中的“ThereasonwhyNeckMassagerissoeffectiveisdefinitelyitsinnovative,scientific,time-testedmethodsthatitusestotargettheachingareasofyourbodyandbringyoulong-awaitedrelief.”颈部按摩之所以如此有效的原因无疑是它的创新、科学、久经考验的方法，它可以针对你身体疼痛的部位，给你带来期待已久的缓解，可知，NeckMassager的工作方法让它非常有效果。

故选A。

（2）考查细节理解。

根据PeoplearealreadyenjoyingthebenefitsofNeckMassager部分中的“I'mnotsogoodwithtech,soIwasnervousaboutfiguringouthowtouseit,butthisdeviceissosimpletousethatevensomeonelikemehadabsolutelynoproblem.”我对技术不是很在行，所以我对如何使用它感到很紧张，但是这个设备使用起来很简单，即使是像我这样的人也完全没有问题，可知，PatSullivan认为这个设备使用起来很简单。

故选C。

（3）考查细节理解。

根据Howmuchisit?

部分中的“It'snowavailable50%OFF,whichmeansyou'reabletogetitforonly£46!

”现在有五折优惠，这意味着你只需花46英镑就能买到它！

可知，如果你在2020年3月买一台，你要付46/50%=92英镑。

故选D。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，是一篇科技类阅读，考生需要准确掌握细节信息，并结合题目要求，从而选出正确答案。

3．阅读理解

   Oneofthehardestpartsoflivingabroadisbeingawayfromyourlovedones,especiallyyourfamily.Whilemyfriendsaresoimportanttome,I'vepersonallyfounditmoredifficultbeingawayfromfamily.

   However,Iwasfortunatethatmymumandsisterrecentlyfoundthetimetoseeme.BothmysisterandIhavemajorbirthdaysthisyearasshe'stuming18andI'llbe21.Mysisterisaverybigmusicfanandthisyear,IcreatedmystatusasthebestoldersisterbykeepinganeyeoutformusicconcertsinParis.InourhometownofLeicester,wedon'tregularlygetmanywell-knownartistsplayinginourcity.ButinParis,Imanagedtogetthebest18thbirthdaypresentofall:

ticketsforallthreeofustoseemysister'sfavoriteAmericanrapper,AngelHaze.

   Iwilltrytovisitformysister'sactualbirthdayinJune,thechanceformysisterandmymumtovisitbecameabirthdaytreat.TheexperienceoffindingourwaytogethertotheconcertorgettingtoshowthemaroundtheParissitessuchastheEiffelTower,theArcduTriompheandevenmyfavoriteicecreamplace,Amorino,wasanamazingmemoryforusall!

DespitethefactthatIfelttheslightpressuretomakesuretheweekendwentsmoothly,eventheheavyrainfailedtodampenourmood.

   Therefore,whileitcanbedifficultbeingawayfromhomeandpotentiallymissingbigfamilymoments,therearewaystoavoidthesadnessandfindawaytomakethebestofyoursituationtocreateanunforgettablememory.JustlikethecontinuingrainwhilewewentuptheEiffeltower,everycloudhasasilverlining,becausethenwegotthefunniestphotosever!

（1）Whatcanbeknownabouttheauthorwhilelivingabroad?

A. Sheknewherfriendswereallhomesick.         

B. Sherealizedfriendsweremoreimportant.

C. Shesomewhatmissedherparentsandsiblings.         

D. Sheknewsheshedoherbesttostudy.

（2）Whatdoyouknowabouttheauthorfromthesecondparagraph?

A. Shedislikedthedullanddrylifeinherhometown.         

B. Sheinfactlovedmusicnolessthanhersister.

C. ShethoughtAmericanrapperwasthemostpopular.         

D. Sheshoweddeeploveforheryoungersister.

（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dampen”meaninthepassage?

A. Inspire.                            

B. Damage.                            

C. Protect.                            

D. Remind.

（4）Howdoestheauthordescribeherselfinthepassage?

A. Sheiseasytobehomesick.                             B. Sheisresponsibleforherfamily.

C. Shehasapositiveattitude.                             

D. Sheisskilledintakingphotos.

【答案】

（1）C

（2）D

（3）B

（4）C

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者以自己的亲身经历，告诉读者：

想家是在外的学子们的共同感受，在异乡看到亲人时的感觉是难以用语言去形容的。

（1）考查细节理解。

根据第一段可知，身在异乡的作者也会时不时地思念家中的亲人，故选C。

（2）考查细节理解。

根据第二段可知，作者的妹妹喜欢音乐，她便想尽一切办法给妹妹买到音乐会演出的票，做了一个名副其实的好姐姐，由此可知，选D。

（3）考查词义猜测。

根据第三段中的“DespitethefactthatIfelttheslightpressuretomakesuretheweekendwentsmoothly,eventheheavyrainfailedtodampenourmood.”可知，作者带着母亲和妹妹在巴黎游玩地非常高兴，由此可知大雨没有破坏她们的情绪，故选B。

（4）考查推理判断。

根据最后一段中的“JustlikethecontinuingrainwhilewewentuptheEiffeltower,everycloudhasasilverlining,becausethenwegotthefunniestphotosever!

”可知，虽然作者和家人在雨中登上埃菲尔铁塔，但是在云彩的衬托下他们所拍的照片非常美，作者对待困难的态度非常积极，由此可知，故选C。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇人生感悟类阅读，考生在捕捉细节信息的同时，需根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，选出正确答案。

4．阅读理解

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