东师《英美概况二16秋在线作业2.docx
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东师《英美概况二16秋在线作业2
东北师范大学东师英美概况
（二）16秋在线作业2
一、单选题（共20道试题，共60分。
）
1.ThestatetowhichtheMayflowersailedis（）.
A.Florida
B.Maine
C.Massachusetts
D.Virginia
正确答案：
2.TheConstitutionwascalled（）.
A.thesupremelawoftheland
B.theuniquelawofthecontinent
C.theperfectlawofthecountry
D.thenationallaw
正确答案：
3.（）isthespokesmanoftheUSforeignpolicy.
A.TheStateSecretary
B.ThePresident
C.TheVicePresident
D.TheChiefoftheWhiteHouseStaff
正确答案：
4.Theleadingproducingareaforchemicalsandmachineryis（）.
A.TheEastNorthCentral
B.theMiddleAtlanticregion
C.thePacificcoastregion
D.theSouthAtlanticregion
正确答案：
5.TheprincipalauthoroftheDeclarationofIndependencewas（）.
A.ThomasJefferson
B.GeorgeWashington
C.BenjaminFranklin
D.AbrahamLincoln
正确答案：
6.Youcangetquickandinexpensivemealsin（）.
A.magnificentrestaurants
B.snackbars
C.guesthouse
D.motels
正确答案：
7.MarriageintheUSAisconsidered（）
A.ratherburdensome
B.apureindividualmatter
C.apurereligiousaffair
D.moreimportanttotheparents
正确答案：
8.（）,thesteelcapitalofthecountry,istheoldestandlargeststeelmakingcenter.
A.Chicago
B.Detroit
C.Pittsburge
D.Birmingham
正确答案：
9.WhatbelongstotheattitudesofAmericanstowardmanuallabor?
A.Highlyvaluing
B.lookingdownuponit.
C.Neutral
D.Refusingtotakeonit.
正确答案：
10.Christianityconsistsofthefollowingexcept（）
A.Catholicism
B.EastOrthodox
C.JewishChurch
D.Protestantism
正确答案：
11.TheMidwayIslandBattlewastheturningpointofthe（）War.
A.Pacific
B.Cold
C.Atlantic
D.Civil
正确答案：
12.TheUSistheworld’sleadingexporterofagriculturalproducts,inwhichthesecondmostimportantexportis（）.
A.Cotton
B.vegetableoils
C.cerealgrains
D.soybeans
正确答案：
13.PresidentFranklinD.Rooseveltproposedawell-knownpolicycalled（）tosavetheeconomicsituation.
A.theOpenDoorPolicy
B.theNewDeal
C.GoodNeighborPolicy
D.the“BigStick”
正确答案：
14.TheUSistheworld’sleadingexporterofagriculturalproducts,inwhichthesecondmostimportantexportis（）.
A.Cotton
B.vegetableoils
C.cerealgrains
D.soybeans
正确答案：
15.Bylawanynatural-bornAmericancitizenofanyoveryearsofage（）canrunforthepresidency.
A.thirtythree
B.thirtyfour
C.thirtyfive
D.thirtysix
正确答案：
16.WashingtonistheheadquartersofallthebranchesoftheAmericanfederalsystem:
（）,theSupremeCourtandthePresidency.
A.theSenate
B.TheHouseofRepresentatives
C.Congress
D.thehighestcourt
正确答案：
17.（）isthelargestcityintheUS.
A.LosAngeles
B.Chicago
C.Detroit
D.theNewYorkCity
正确答案：
18.Theleadingproducingareaforchemicalsandmachineryis（）.
A.TheEastNorthCentral
B.theMiddleAtlanticregion
C.thePacificcoastregion
D.theSouthAtlanticregion
正确答案：
19.Theperiodofcolonizationcoveredtheyearsfrom1607to（）,thatis,fromthefirstsettlementofEnglishcoloniststotheindependenceoftheUSA.
A.1776
B.1777
C.1778
D.1779
正确答案：
20.ThefollowingweresomeofthecharacteristicsofProtestantismexcept（）.
A.challengingtheauthorityofthePope
B.salvationthroughfaith
C.salvationthroughthechurch
D.establishingadirectcontactwithGod
正确答案：
英美概况
（二）16秋在线作业2
二、判断题（共20道试题，共40分。
）
1.Washington,thecapitaloftheUnitedStates,isinWashingtonD.C.andissituatedonthePotomacRiverbetweenthetwostatesofMarylandandVirginia.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
2.From1901to1978,therewerealtogether117peopleintheUSAhavingwontheNobelPrizesfortheresearchofnaturalscience.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
3.ThebasiccausesofWorldWarIlayinthepoliticalandeconomicalrivalriesofthegreatpowers.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
4.ThecontainmentpolicywastoholdbacktheexpansionoftheSovietUnion.ItwasthebasisoftheUSforeignpolicyduringtheColdWar.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
5.Therearethreeworldreligions:
Buddhism,IslamandChristianity.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
6.Inmosthighschools,apartfromgeneraleducation,thereisalsovocationaltrainingforspecificoccupations
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
7.Comparedwithfour-yearcolleges,universitiesaregenerallylargerinenrollment,withbetterlibraries,moreresearchwork,andteacherswithhigherdoctorates.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
8.TheRockyMountainsformthemostimportantriverdivideintheStates,separatingthesystemoftheMexicangulfandthesystemofthePacific.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
9.AbrahamLincolnisthesixteenthpresidentoftheUSAfrom1861to1865.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
10.TheAmericannationalsongisthepatrioticsymboloftheUSA.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
11.InApril1949,13nationsestablishedtheNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationtocoordinatethemilitaryactionsofmembernationsagainsttheUSSR.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
12.AftertheCivilWar,blackslaveswereliberatedandracialdiscriminationhenceendedintheUS.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
13.ManhattanisanislandlyingbetweentheMissouriRiverandEastRiverandformingaboroughofthecityofNewYork.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
14.The1787Constitutionconsistedof8articlesandlater26amendmentswereadded.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
15.TheRepublicanPartygrewoutofthe“Anti-Federalists”thatappearedafter1787whentheConstitutionwasmade.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
16.Withaperiodofrapidindustrialdevelopmentandprosperityin1920’s,Americans’purchasingpowergrewasquicklyasitshould.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
17.ThesecondcontinentalcongresswasheldinPhiladelphiainMay1776
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
18.Thepamphlet“CommonSense”waspublishedbyThomasJefferson.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
19.ThereisaratherunevendistributionofthepopulationintheU.S.A.Therearefourdensely-populatedareasinthecountry.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
20.AmericansshowgreatrespectforAbrahamLincolnandmostpeopleregardhimasamodelintheirpersonalstruggle.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
英美概况
（二）16秋在线作业2
一、单选题（共20道试题，共60分。
）
1.（）hasthepowertointerprettheconstitution.
A.ThePresident
B.TheCongress
C.TheSupremeCourt
D.TheHouseofRepresentatives
正确答案：
2.IntheUnitedStates,（）isaleadingcommercialcropintheSouth.
A.cotton
B.tobacco
C.peanut
D.apple
正确答案：
3.From1949to1972,thenumberofscientistswhomovedintotheUSAfromvariouscountriesintheworldreached（）
A.200000
B.300000
C.400000
D.500000
正确答案：
4.ProtestantChurchwasseparatedfromtheRomanCatholicChurchattheReformationinthe16thcentury,withabout（）millionmembers.
A.320
B.330
C.340
D.350
正确答案：
5.TheMidwayIslandBattlewastheturningpointofthe（）War.
A.Pacific
B.Cold
C.Atlantic
D.Civil
正确答案：
6.Bylawanynatural-bornAmericancitizenofanyoveryearsofage（）canrunforthepresidency.
A.thirtythree
B.thirtyfour
C.thirtyfive
D.thirtysix
正确答案：
7.TheConstitutionwascalled（）.
A.thesupremelawoftheland
B.theuniquelawofthecontinent
C.theperfectlawofthecountry
D.thenationallaw
正确答案：
8.（）serveasthemediabetweenproducersandretailers,orproducersandwholesalers.
A.Producers
B.Retailers
C.Wholesalers
D.Thegovernment
正确答案：
9.TheriverthatservesasthedividinglinebetweentheSouthandtheNorthoftheUnitedStatesis（）.
A.theColumbiaRiver
B.thePotomacRiver
C.theOhioRiver
D.theColoradoRiver
正确答案：
10.From1901to1978,therewerealtogether（）peopleintheUSAhavingwontheNobelPrizesfortheresearchofnaturalscience
A.118
B.117
C.119
D.116
正确答案：
11.ThefirstimperialistwartookplacebetweentheU.S.and（）in1898.
A.Britain
B.France
C.Spain
D.Mexico
正确答案：
12.ThenumberofCongressmenfromeachstatevariesdependingon（）.
A.thesizeofthearea
B.thesizeofpopulation
C.thetradition
D.thewealth
正确答案：
13.ThenationalflagoftheUnitedStatesisknownas（）.
A.theStar-SpangledBanner
B.UncleSam
C.HotDog
D.UnionJack
正确答案：
14.TheWashingtonPostwasfoundedin（）andassociatedwiththeconventionalconservativeforceintheCongress.
A.1877
B.1878
C.1879
D.1876
正确答案：
15.HarvardUniversitywasfoundedin（）.
A.1366
B.1633
C.1636
D.1363
正确答案：
16.ThestruggleoftheCivilWarwasbetweentheConfederateStatesandtheUnionof（）NorthernStates.
A.21
B.22
C.23
D.24
正确答案：
17.ThepresidingofficeroftheSenateis（）whoservesaschairmanwhentheSenateisinsession.
A.theSpeaker
B.theVicePresident
C.theCongressman
D.theFloorLeader
正确答案：
18.Thestate（）isrichinfishingandtrapping.
A.Hawaii
B.California
C.Alaska
D.NewYork
正确答案：
19.（）servedmorethantwotermsinAmericanhistory.
A.FranklinD.Roosevelt
B.GeorgeWashington
C.ThomasJefferson
D.AbrahamLincoln.
正确答案：
20.ThehistoryoftheU.S.isgenerallyagreedtohavebegunintheyearof（）
A.1606
B.1607
C.1608
D.1609
正确答案：
英美概况
（二）16秋在线作业2
二、判断题（共20道试题，共40分。
）
1.Detroithasbeenknownastheautomobilecapitaloftheworld.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
2.Therearethreeworldreligions:
Buddhism,IslamandChristianity.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
3.WashingtonistheheadquartersofallthebranchesoftheAmericanfederalsystem:
Congress,theSupremeCourtandthePresidency.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
4.Theconstitutionllimitsthepowerofeachgovernmentbranch,andpreventsanyonebranchfromgainingunduepower.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
5.TheAmericanscelebrateMemorialDayonthelastMondayinMaysothatallcanenjoyathree-dayweekend.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
6.MountMcKinleyisthehighestmountainintheUSAandinNorthAmerica.ItwasnamedaferWilliamMckinley,the25thUSpresident.
A.错误
B.正确
正确答案：
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