八年级英语上册第二单元导学案.docx
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八年级英语上册第二单元导学案
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?
SectionA1a—2c(第一课时)
一.学习目标:
熟记运用5个单词:
housework、hardly、ever、once、twice
掌握2个句型①A:
Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?
B:
Ioftengotothemovies.
②A:
HowoftendoyouwatchTV?
B:
Twiceaweek
二.学法指导:
生活实际与学习紧密联系;培养良好的习惯;加强锻炼,保持健康。
三.自学导航(10分钟)
1.Wecan’tonlystudy,wecandomanyotherthingsinourlife.(说出这些短语的意思)
helpwithhouseworkgoshopping
gotothemovieshavedanceandpianolessons
swingdanceplaytennis
playsportsgocamping
exercise.
A:
Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?
B:
Ioftengotothemovies.
A:
Doyouoftengoshopping?
B:
No,Inevergoshopping.
2、注意“次数”的表达方法
一次once,两次twice,三次或三次以上用基数词加上times:
threetimes,fivetimes,onehundredtimes
表示“……几次”的表达方法是:
onceaday/aweek/amonth/ayeartwiceaday/aweek/amonth/ayear
time表示不可数名词,意为“时间”。
表示可数名词,意为“次数,倍数”
讨论(5分钟)
四、合作探究(20分钟)
1、看图画,写出1a活动词汇
a_helpwithhouesworkb____________c____________
d__________________e____________
2、学习1b
1)了解下列频率副词,写出其汉意
always(100%)usually(80%)often(30-50%)
sometimes(20%)hardlyever(5%)never(0%)
2)听听力,与1中的活动完成搭配。
(只写1中的字母代号)
always____usually_____often____sometimes____hardlyever_____never___
3.学习2a-2b:
学习频率副词,利用Howoften.........?
句型谈论活动频率。
(1)写出下列频率副词
总是_____通常________经常______有时________几乎不______从不______
(2)写出下列表示频率的副词短语
每天:
一周一次:
一周两次:
一周三次:
一月一次:
一月两次:
(3)首先个人迅速理解下列词汇,然后听录音,给活动词汇排序。
再听完成搭配(只写字母)
ActivitiesHowoften
a.________gotothemovieseveryday
b.watchTVonceaweek
c.________shoptwiceaweek
d._________exercisethreetimesaweek
e.readonceamonth
4.读2c对话,理解并仿照练习twiceamonth
5.总结
howoften多久一次,用来提问动作发生的频率。
回答用:
once,twice,threetimes等词语。
Howoftendoyouplaysports?
Threetimesaweek.
howlong多长,用来询问多长时间,也可询问某物有多长。
HowlongdoesittaketogettoShanghaifromhere?
Howlongistheruler?
howfor多远,用来询问距离,指路程的远近。
Howfarisitfromheretothepark?
It’sabout2kilometers.
五.当堂检测(10分钟)
翻译下列短语
1.在周末_________2.去看电影_________3.去购物_________4.每天_________
5.每星期三四次__________6.每月两次_________7.帮忙做家务_________
8.钢琴课_________9.动物世界_________10.你最喜欢的节目_________
根据需要填空:
1.Theoldman____________(体育锻炼)everymorning.
2.Ioftengoshopping________________________(在周末).
3.Thatlittleboy____________(曾经)fallsoffthattalltree.
4.________________________(多久一次)doyouseeyourgrandma?
5.He___________________(几乎不曾)goestorestaurantfordinner.
6.Idon'toften________________________(看电影).IusuallywatchTⅤ.
7.10.Myfavoritep__________istheCCTVnews.
8.Youshouldlookafteryour______________(健康).
六.课后反思
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?
SectionA2d(第二课时)
一.学习目标:
①A:
Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?
B:
Ioftengotothemovies.
②A:
HowoftendoyouwatchTV?
B:
Twiceaweek
熟练运用本课词汇及句型谈论活动及其发生的频率。
.
二.学法指导:
生活实际与学习紧密联系;培养良好的习惯;加强锻炼,保持健康。
三.预习导航(10分钟)
1、单项选择
(1)-_____doyoudoyourhomework?
---Everyday.
A.WhenB.HowoftenC.HowmanytimesD.Whattime
(2)Ivisitmygrandparents_________amonth.
A.twotimesB.secondtimeC.thesecondtimeD.twice
(3)Oneofmyfavoriteprograms________AnimalWorld.
A.amB.isC.areD.don't
(4)Shehardlyever________sportsgames_____TVonSundayevening..
A.watching;overB.towatch;inC.watch;byD.watches,on
2、用下列词填空(surf,program,once,result,health)
(1)Mygrandmaispretty_____becausesheexerciseseveryday.
(2)---What'syourfavoriteTV_______?
---It'sCCTVnews
(3) Herearethe______ofthestudents'activityatHilltopSchool.
(4)Hehardlyever______theInternet.
(5)______ayear,theyhaveaChristmasParty.
四、合作探究(20分钟)
学习2d
1、勾画对话中的短语
(1)空闲的
(2)相当,很,非常
(3)什么事(4)上舞蹈和钢琴课
(5)什么种类(6)摇摆舞
(7)一周一次(8)不得不做
2、小组成员听对话录音,体会语音、语调、句群停顿。
3、小组成员跟读录音,模仿语音、语调、句群停顿。
4、理解对话:
IsClairequitefreenextweek?
WhatwillClairedonextweek?
HowoftendoesClairehaveswingdance?
WillJackplaytenniswithClairenextTuesday?
5、小组成员分角色朗读录音,注意语音、语调、句群停顿。
6、小组成员表演对话。
五.当堂检测(10分钟)
(一)用方框内的单词或短语完成下面的句子(有多余选项)
Always,everyday,often,sometimes,never,hardlyever
1.He_________.getsupatsixo’clock.
2.How________doyougotothemovies?
3.It_______________rainshere.It’susuallysunnyandwarm.
4.Someofmyfriendsexerciseeverydayandhardlyevereatjunkfood,buttheotherseatjunkfood____________.
5.1can’tswim.SoI____________gotothebeachtoswim.SometimesIgotherewithmyfriendstorun.
(二)练评
1.--Sally,howoftendoyouusetheInternet?
-_________.
A.Twiceaweek3.ThreehoursC.TwoyearsagoD.Thisafternoon
2.(2012,浙江宁波)-ZhangLili,“themostbeautifulteacher”,hasmovedusdeeply.
--Yes,andsheis___________popularwithherstudents.
A.sometimesB.neverC.AlwaysD.hardly
3.(2011,四)1l眉山)--_________doyouvisityourgrand-parents?
--Onceamonth.
HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften
4.(2011,南京)--__________doyouwatchTVeveryweek?
--Lessthantwohours.Ioftenhavemuchhomeworktodo.
HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften
5.Tomstudies_______.He_______playswithhisfriends.
A.hard;hardB.hardly;hardlyC.Hard;hardlyD.hardly;hard
六.课后反思
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?
SectionA3a—3c(第三课时)
一.学习目标①A:
Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?
B:
Ioftengotothemovies.
②A:
HowoftendoyouwatchTV?
B:
Twiceaweek
熟练运用本课词汇及句型谈论活动及其发生的频率。
二.学法指导:
生活也是学习,劳逸结合出成绩。
三.预习导航(10分钟)
1.生生问答
Howoftendoyouexercise?
Ialwaysexercise.
Howoftendoyougotothemovies?
Igotothemoviesonceamonth.
Howoftendotheyfish?
Theyoftenfish..
Howoftendoesshegoshopping?
Shesometimesgoesshopping.
HowoftendoeshewatchTV?
HehardlyeverwatchesTV.
Howoftendoyougoshopping?
Inevergoshopping.
2、连词成句
1.howyoubooksreadoftendoEnglish?
________________________________.
2.watchdohowoftenyouTV?
________________________________.
3.weekendyouusuallywhatdodoon?
________________________________.
4.weekenddoparentswhatyourdoon?
________________________________.
5.withmeethowmeetoftendoyouyourfriends?
讨论:
5分钟
四、合作探究(20分钟)
1、小组成员阅读语法要点,明确句子含义:
Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?
Ialwaysexercise.
Whatdotheydoonweekends?
Theyoftenhelpwithhousework.
Whatdoesshedoonweekends?
Shesometimesgoesshopping.
Howoftendoyougotothemovies?
Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.
HowoftendoeshewatchTV?
HehardlyeverwatchesTV.
Doyougoshopping?
No,Inevergoshopping.
2、小组成员阅抽查句子,英汉互译
3、小组成员阅勾画短语并抽查背诵
onweekendshelpwithhousework
goesshoppinggotothemovies
maybeonceamonth.nevergoshopping.
hardlyeverwatchesTV
4.引深探究
完成3a、3b
5.总结区别词语用法
1)sometimes,sometime,sometimes,sometime的区别:
2)exercisev./n.shopv./n.
Heoftenexercisesonweekends.
Weoftendo/takeexerciseonweekends.
Weoftenshoponweekends.
Therearemanyshopsintheneighborhood.
3、完成3c
我的收获是
五.当堂检测(10分钟)
完成短文,根据文章的含义每个空白填写一个单词,单词的第一个字母已经给出。
Heisprettyh.Hetriestoexerciseeday.Andhiseatinghabitsarepgood.Heofteneatsalotofv,utentoeleventaweek.Andheeatsf_____everydayandhed______milkeveryday.Buthedoesn’tlovej______foodverymuch,sohet______toeatitonlyonceaweek.Andhesleepsnineh_____everyn_____.Soyousee,helooksa_____hishealth.Anditmakesabigd_______tohisgrades.Goodf_______andexercisehelphimtostudybetter.
六.课后反思
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?
SectionB1a—1e(第四课时)
一.学习目标1、会认读、拼写本课的单词和短语;
2、正确运用Howoften引导的疑问句进行交际。
3、完成听力练习,并就听力内容进行问答
二.学法指导:
生活实际与学习紧密联系;培养良好的习惯;加强锻炼,保持健康。
三.预习导航(10分钟)
1.熟读理解下列句子
Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?
Ialwaysexercise.
Whatdotheydoonweekends?
Theyoftenhelpwithhousework.
Whatdoesshedoonweekends?
Shesometimesgoesshopping.
Howoftendoyougotothemovies?
Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.
HowoftendoeshewatchTV?
HehardlyeverwatchesTV.
Doyougoshopping?
No,Inevergoshopping.
2.学习1a,会读写单词及短语
(1)个人记读单词
(2)写在学案上垃圾食品_________牛奶______咖啡______
睡眠_______蔬菜________水果
(3)将单词和图画配对
讨论:
5分钟
四、合作探究(20分钟)
1.学习1b对话,谈论某人做某事的频率
(1)个人迅速朗读对话,注意语音、语调、句群停顿。
(2)再次朗读对话,准确理解意思
(3)两人一组练习对话,向全班展示
2.1c1d听力训练
(1)放录音,完成1c
(2)听第二遍,回答1d的6个问题,把答案写在课本上
(3)听第三遍,检查答案,并进一步理解听力原文.
(4)听全文,跟读材料,注意模仿语音、语调、句群停顿。
(5)根据1d内容,进行采访问答
A:
Howoftendoyouexercise?
B:
Iexerciseeveryday.
A:
HowoftendoesBillexercise?
B:
Hehardlyeverexercises.
引深探究
(1)wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事
Mymotherwantsmetodrinkit.我妈妈想要我喝。
wanttodosth.想要做某事
wantsb.todosth.想要某人干某事
Doyouwanttogotothemovieswithme?
你想和我一起去看电影吗?
Iwantyoutohelpmewithmymath.我想要你帮我学数学。
有很多动词后面用这种结构做动词的复合宾语:
asksb.todosth.叫某人做某事
tellsb.todosth.告诉某人去做某事
helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事
(2)begood/badfor对----有好/坏处
begoodfor…表示“对……有益(有好处)”
其反义为:
bebadfor…对……有害/无益
It’sgoodforustodomorereading.多读书对我们有好处。
Drinkingmilkisgoodforyourhealth.喝牛奶对你的健康有益。
ReadingEnglishisgoodforstudyingEnglish.对英语对学习英语有益/有帮助。
Readinginbedisbadforyoureyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。
五.当堂检测(10分钟)
1.及时练:
选择
1)__________doyoudrinkcoffee?
-----Twiceaday.
A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften
2)Myteacherwantsme_________hard.
A.studyB.studyingC.tostudyD.studies
3)Eatingfruitandvegetables_____________ourhealth.
A.isgoodtoB.isgoodC.isgoodforD.iswellfor
4)MissLiuisvery________,becausesheexerciseseveryday.
A.healthB.healthyC.unhealthyD.unhealth
5)Thankyoufor_______mewithmyEnglish.
A.helpB.tohelpC.helping
6)_______milkdoyoudrink?
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon
7).Don’treadinbed.It’sbad___youreyes.
A.for