版新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Sports events教学案 牛津译林版必修4.docx

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版新高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Sports events教学案 牛津译林版必修4.docx

版新高考英语一轮复习Unit2Sportsevents教学案牛津译林版必修4

Unit2Sportsevents

三言

两语

1.It'sobviousthatdailyexerciseisofgreatbenefittoyourhealth.

2.Frommypointofview,runningisnotonlyagoodwaytobuildupourstrengthbutalsohelpsusrelaxandrelievethepressureoflearning.

3.Asstudents,we'dbettertakeexerciseregularly,becauseastheoldsayinggoes,“Thebodyisthecapitaloftherevolution.”

1.强烈建议学校给学生们更多的自由时间参加体育活动。

Itisstronglyrecommendedthatthe_school_(should)_give_students_more_free_timetotakepartinsportsactivities.

2.我是校学生会主席李华,我写信要求你们定期参加体育锻炼。

I'mLiHua,presidentoftheStudentUnionofourschool,andIamwritingto_call_on_you_to_take_physical_exercise_regularly.

[单词 拼写应用]

核心单词

1.removevt.去除,移开;开除;免除;解除(职务)

2.tievt.打成平局;(用绳、线)系,绑,捆

3.goaln.球门;射门,进球得分;目标

4.associationn.协会,社团;关联;联想

5.preciousadj.宝贵的,珍贵的

6.attemptn.&vt.尝试,努力,试图

7.budgetn.预算vi.&vt.编制预算

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空

1.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoals(goal)istoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives...

2.(2019·北京卷)...appslikeFaceTimeorWhatsApp,whichcanbe_tied(tie)toyouridentity.

3.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Remove(remove)theskinandplacetheminplasticbagsorcontainersandfreeze.

4.Hecameacrossthatfloorwavinghisarmslikeayoungbirdattempting_(attempt)itsfirstflight.

5.Mostpositiveemotionsare_associated(associate)withbehaviour:

wemoveclosertopeoplewelike.

6.Threechildrenwere_removed(remove)fromschoolforpersistentbadbehaviourlastweek.

7.Maybeyoucantellmewhatis_budgeted(budget)fortheproject.

拓展单词

1.delightn.高兴v.使高兴→delightedadj.愉快的,高兴的

2.absentadj.缺席的;心不在焉的→absencen.缺席,不在场;不存在

3.significantadj.有重大意义的,显著的→significancen.重要性,意义

4.powern.力量;能量;权力;影响力;统治vt.驱动,提供动力→powerfuladj.强大的,强有力的→powerlessadj.无力的;没有能力的

5.originn.起源,起因;出身→originaladj.原先的,起初的→originallyadv.原来;起初

6.honourn.尊敬;荣幸;节操;荣誉vt.尊敬,尊重(某人)→honorableadj.光荣的,可敬的→honouredadj.(指人)受人尊敬的

7.competevi.比赛;竞争→competitionn.比赛;竞争→competitiveadj.竞争的,竞赛的→competitorn.比赛者;竞赛者

[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Thecompetitionisveryfierce—hundredsofcompetitorsarecompetingfor56medals,soIregrethavingtakenpartinthiscompetitivegame.(compete)

2.Heisalwaysabsentfromclass,andhisabsencemakeshisheadteacherangry.(absence)

3.Originally,IthoughthewasfromCanada,butitturnedoutthathewasaFrenchmanbyorigin.(origin)

4.Tomydelight,Ididquitewellinthefinaltest,whichmademyparentsdelightedaswell.(delight)

5.ThesignificantdiscoveryofnewgasfieldinSouthChinaSeaisofgreatsignificancetoourcountry'seconomy.(significant)

6.Afterhecametopower,everyonesaidhewasapowerfulleader,butnowhefeelssopowerlessthatheevencan'tsavehisdaughter.(power)

7.Itismyhonourtodaytopresentthisfirstsignedcopytothehonorablevicepresident.(honour)

阅读单词

1.contemporaryadj.现代的,当代的;同一时代的

2.championn.冠军,优胜者

3.techniquen.技术,工艺,技巧

4.wrestlingn.摔跤运动

5.gymnasticsn.体操,体操训练

6.boundaryn.边界,界限

7.kettlen.(烧水用的)壶,水壶

8.refereen.裁判;推荐人

9.meanwhileadv.与此同时;在此期间

1.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Handingoutslicedorangestobloodthirstykidscanbeasexcitingaswatchingyourownkidscoreagoal.n.射门;进球得分

2.(2018·浙江卷)Sincethen,thissocietyhasmovedonward,neverlookingback,asthecartransformedAmericafromafarmbasedsocietyintoanindustrialpower.n.强国

[短语 多维应用]

1.take_part_in参加

2.side_by_side共同;肩并肩

3.by_accident偶然,意外地

4.come_up_with提出

5.pass_sth.on_(to_sb.)转交,传给,递给

[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词)

TheannualsportsmeetingofourschoolwasheldlastweekandItogetherwiththreeofmyclassmatestookpart①in4×100relayrace.Wehadmeanttowintheraceside②byside,butsomethingunexpectedhappened.WhenZhangLeiwaspassingthestickon③toLiuKai,hedroppeditontheground④byaccident.Oh,whatapity!

6.in_honour_of为向……表示敬意

7.lead_the_way领先;带路

8.hang_on(在逆境中)坚持

9.by_tradition按照传统

10.make_way_for给……让路,让位于……

[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词)

Lastnight,wewatchedthepingpongfinalbetweenChinaandAmerica.Atfirst,theAmericanteamled⑤theway,andthentheymadeway⑥forChineseteamgradually.Althoughthecompetitorsweregreat,ourplayershung⑦on.Intheend,itwastheChineseteamthatwonthechampionship,whichexcitedusgreatly.Wehadacelebration⑧inhonourofourteam.

11.look_forward_to盼望,期望

12.look_out_for当心,小心

13.knock_over打翻,撞倒

14.apply_to适用于,应用于

15.keep_a_close_watch_on密切关注……

16.bring...back_to_life使……重生

[语境运用] (填入一个适当的词)

Havingbeentoldmanytimestolookout⑨forvehicleswhencrossingtheroad,WangFandidn'ttakeitseriously.LastFriday,whenWangFanwasonhiswayhomeafterschool,hedidn'tkeep⑩aclosewatchontheheavytrafficbutlookeddownathisphone.Unfortunately,hewasknocked⑪overbyacar,andwassenttohospital.Andhewasregrettingfornotfollowinghismother'sinstruction.Nowhisfamilyarelookingforward⑫tohisrecoveryassoonaspossible.

[句式 结构仿写]

教材原句背诵

句式仿写应用

1.make+形式宾语+宾补+真正宾语

HedreamtthattheOlympicswouldmakeitpossibleforpeopleofallcountriestolivesidebysideinpeace.

(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)提出一个观点,并确保其他人也这么做是安全的。

Makeapoint,andmakeit_safe_for_others_to_do_the_same.

2.musthavedone表示对过去的肯定性推测

IamsurethewholeofChinamusthavefeltproudwhenXuHaifengwonthefirstgoldmedalforhiscountry.

他肯定是做完工作了,否则他是不会上床睡觉的。

Hemust_have_finished_his_work,orhewouldnothavegonetobed.

3.“nomatter+疑问词”引导的让步状语从句,意为“无论……”

Today,bothmaleandfemaleathletesfromaroundtheworldcantakepart,nomatterwhatnationtheycomefrom.

(2019·北京卷)无论你喜欢做什么,总有一种方法可以让你参与地球日的各种活动。

No_matter_what_you_like_to_do,thereisawaytogetinvolvedinvariousactivitiesonEarthDay.

1.delightedadj.愉快的,高兴的,快乐的

(1)bedelightedtodosth.很高兴做某事

bedelightedat/with/bysth.对某事感到高兴

bedelightedthat...很高兴……

(2)delightn.[U]快乐,高兴;[C]使人高兴的事vt.&vi.(使)高兴,以……为乐

(much/greatly)toone'sdelight令某人(极为)高兴的是

withdelight高兴地,乐意地

(3)delightfuladj.令人愉快的

adelightedlook高兴的表情

beonlytoodelightedtopresenttheprizes颁发这些奖项真是太高兴了

bedelightedatyoursuccess为你的成功感到高兴

expresshisdelightatseeingusallagain他表示再次看到我们十分高兴

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①Theexpressiononherfacesuggestedthatshewasdelightedwith/at/bytheresult.

②Hejumpedwithdelightwhenhewastoldthathehadbeenadmittedtothekeyuniversity.

③Tomydelight,Iwaschosenfromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.

[能力提升]——一句多译

能和你去听音乐会我感到很高兴。

①Ifeel_delighted_to_gototheconcertwithyou.(delightedtodo...)

②Ifeel_delighted_at_goingtotheconcertwithyou.(delightedat...)

③Ifeel_delighted_that_I_can_gototheconcertwithyou.(delightedthat...)

[名师点津] 现代英语中不存在delighting这个形容词,所以不要用它来表示delightful的意思。

2.competevi.比赛;竞争

competewith/against与……竞争

competefor为了……而参加比赛

competein参加……的比赛或竞争

competetodo...竞争做某事

competeinasport参与一项运动比赛

competeforcivilservicevacancies竞争公务员岗位

competeagainstprofessionalathletes与职业运动员比赛

competetobroadcastimportantsportsevents竞相报导重要的体育比赛

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①(2019·浙江卷)AggressivewildfirecontrolhasleftCaliforniaforestscrowdedwithsmalltreesthatcompetewithbigtreesforresources(资源).

②Ihadtocompeteinthewritingcontestagainst/with20othertopstudentsfortheannualwritingaward.

[能力提升]——一句多译

几家广告公司为获得合同正在竞争。

①Severaladvertisingagenciesare_competing_for_the_contract.(competeforsth.)

②Severaladvertisingagenciesare_competing_to_get_the_contract.(competetodo...)

3.honourn.尊敬;荣幸;节操;荣誉vt.尊敬,尊重(某人);给以荣誉

(1)inhonourof为了纪念……

inone'shonour为了纪念某人

havethehonourofdoing/todosth.有幸做某事

It'sone'shonourtodosth.某人很荣幸做某事

(2)honouredadj.受尊敬的,感到荣幸的

be/feelhonouredtodosth.很荣幸做某事

behonouredas...被尊称为……

amanwithouthonour小人

domethehonourofdiningwithme赏光与我吃顿便饭

organizeapartyinhishonour为他组织了一场晚会

feelhonouredtobeinvited受到邀请感到荣幸

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①Weheldamemorialmeetinginhonourofthepeople'shero,wholosthislifeinthebigfire.

②Sheis_honoured(honour)asamodelteacher.

[能力提升]——句式升级

(普通表达)Iamhonouredtohavetheopportunitytoaddressinyouruniversity.

①(高级表达)Ihave_the_honour_of_having/to_havetheopportunitytoaddressinyouruniversity.

②(高级表达)Itis_my_honour_to_havetheopportunitytoaddressinyouruniversity.

4.absencen.缺席,不在场;不存在;缺乏,没有

(1)absencefrom...缺席……;没参加……

inone'sabsence(=intheabsenceofsb.)在某人不在时

intheabsenceofsth.缺乏某物

(2)absentminded(=absenceofmind)adj.心不在焉的

beabsentfrom缺乏……,缺席……

repeatedabsencesfromschool屡次缺课

intheabsenceofwater缺少水的情况下

askforleaveofabsencefromthearmy向部队请准休假

beabsentfromworkfortwoweeks两个星期没有上班

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①Mr.Whitehasbeenabsentfromworkfordays,soheknowsnothingaboutourplan.

②Iwillgoonabusinesstriptomorrow;Markwillbeinchargeofthecompanyinmyabsence.

[能力提升]——一句多译

开车时她心不在焉,酿成事故。

①Shewas_absentmindedduringdriving,whichcausedanaccident.(absentminded)

②Her_absence_of_mindduringdrivingcausedanaccident.(absence)

5.attemptn.&vt.尝试,努力,试图

(1)attempttodosth.(=makeanattempttodosth.)打算/企图做某事

(2)atthefirstattempt第一次尝试

makeanattemptatdoingsth.试图做某事

(3)attemptedadj.未遂的,企图的

afterrepeatedattempts反复尝试之后

makeadesperateattempttofindsurvivorsoftheaccident拼命寻找事故幸存者

attempttogetintouchwiththem试图和他们联系

[基础练习]——单句语法填空

①Jimhadpreparedcarefullyforhisdrivingtestsothathecouldbesureofpassingitatthefirstattempt.

②Themanwasbeingquestionedabouttheattempted(attempt)murderlastnight.

[能力提升]——一句多译

当我们尝试跨文化交流时,肢体语言尤为重要。

①Bodylanguageisparticularlyimportantwhenweattempt_to_communicateacrosscultures.(attemptv.)

②Bodylanguageisparticularlyimportantwhenwemake_an_attempt_to_communicate/at_communicatingacrosscultures.(attemptn.)

[名师点津] attempttodo

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