学年八年级下册Unit5Unit6重点词汇句型专项巩固练习人教版.docx
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学年八年级下册Unit5Unit6重点词汇句型专项巩固练习人教版
人教版八年级下册unit5+6词汇&句型专项巩固练习
【重点词汇】
一、选用合适的单词或短语并用其恰当形式填空
A
instead,insteadof
1.Ifyoucan’tgothere,Iwillgo .
2.Becauseoftheheavyrain,shewatchedTVathome
goingtothecinema.
abit,abitof
3.MrChenknows English.
4.Ifeel tired,soIwanttogohomenow.
5.Couldyoudrive slower?
6.I’vegot shoppingtodo.
7.Thisbookcosts toomuch.
whole,all
8.Shewasabroad（在国外） lastsummer.
9.Youmusttellmethe truth.
10. fivemenarehardworkers.
B
complete,silence,true,hit,pupil
1.Thereare30 inmyclass.
2.Itwas inthehousebecauseeveryonewasasleep.
3.Acar atreebythesideoftheroadyesterdayafternoon.
4.Theyseetheworldthrough differentperspectives（角度）.
5.Youmusttellmethe sothatIcanhelpyou.
underwear,moonlight,wife,lead,inside
1.Thewaterlookedsilver（银色的）inthe .
2.What’s thebox?
Canyouguess?
3.Thiskindofwomen’s sellswellinthisstore.
4.Theyallwenttothepartywiththeir .
5.Thekindboy ablindmanacrossthestreetjustnow.
C
gooff,pickup,fallasleep,diedown,feellike
1.Hewassotiredthathe quicklyafterhelayonthebed.
2.Allthestudentswalkedintotheclassroomafterthebell .
3.I havingacold,soIwillgotoadoctorthisafternoon.
4.Thefirewas intheopenairbecauseitwasrainingharderandharder.
5.Mikecalledherup,butshedidn’t .
D
fallasleep,gooff,insilence,pickup,diedown
1.Igotupquicklywhenthealarm .
2.IcalledDavidjustnow,buthedidn’t .
3.Mr.Blackwastootired.He onthesofa.
4.Withthehelpoffiremen,thefireis .
5.Youcan’thearanything.Theyweredoingtheirhomework__________.
E
insteadof,turninto,onceuponatime,alittlebit,becomeinterestedin
1.I’m hungry.Couldyougetmesomethingtoeat?
2.Themanagersaidthathecould me astar.
3. ,aprincefellinlovewithabeautifulgirl.
4.Thegirl sciencewhenshewassix.
5.Theywenttherebybike bybus.
二、根据句意及首字母提示填词
1.Pleasetellmethew story,frombeginningtoend.
2.Themooniss throughthewindow.
3.Itwassunnythismorning,buts itbegantorainjustnow.
4.Ifyoulookoutofthew ,youwillseethegarden.
5.“Thirteen”isconsideredanunluckynumberinsomeW countries.
6.Thehunter（猎人）s theliondeadjustnow.
7.Thesunr intheeastandgoesdowninthewest.
8.“Whoses ideawasittotravelatnight?
”heaskedangrily.
9.ThesingerLiQiwonfirstplaceintheV ofChina.
10.Theb policemansavedtheboyfromtheburningbuilding.
11.Whodoyouknowgavethefirea ?
12.Thesongr meofFrance.Ihadfunlivingtherelastyear.
13.MrGreenisstillw aftertheillness.
14.Thenewcoatf her.Shelooksbeautifultoday.
15.LastnighttheTVnewsr thatseriousaccident.
三、根据汉语提示填词
1.Jackboughta （金色的）jacketyesterday.
2.Thiskindof （丝绸）istooexpensiveformetobuy.
3.Cathyputherbicycle （倚）thewallandthenwalkedintotheoffice.
4.Youshouldcleanthe （区域）roundthetable.
5.Hewaslyingonthe （地面）whenIwalkedby.
6.Myunclepassedsome （火柴）tomyfather.
7.Several （夫妻）weredancingonthedancefloor.
8.Afishmovesits （尾巴）toswim.
9.Markisveryfriendly.Heisalways （微笑）toothers.
10.Itwas （愚蠢的）ofyoutotrusthim.
11.SunWukonghasa （有魔力的）stickinthebookJourneytotheWest.
12.The （光）intheroomcomesfromthesun.
13.Her （丈夫）worksinahospital.
14.Theclock （塔）standsover10meterstall.
15.Itwastoolatewhenshe （认识到）hermistakes.
16.Theteacherspentabout20minutesinexplainingthis （段落）.
17.More （最近）,he’sappearedinanumberofBritishfilms.
18.Thepolicemencaughtthree （恐怖分子）inthishotelthreedaysago.
19.Theman （欺骗）hisbestfriendoutofhismoney.
20.Thisriverusedtobeinflood（泛滥）whenevertherewasa （暴风雨）.
四、用所给单词的恰当形式填空
1.MostAmericansbelievein （god）.
2.What yoursister （do）whenthestormcame?
3.They （play）gamesinfrontoftheclassroomatthattimeyesterday.
4.TinaandPetergot （marry）twoyearsago.
5.Whilemymother （make）supper,mybrotherwascleaninghisroom.
6.Don’twakeherup.She’ssound （asleep）.
7.John （beat）thedrumsandthenplayedthepiano.
8.Mikewas （hide）behindthesofa.
9.Theradiosaysthatitwillbe （wind）tomorrowafternoon.
10.I’ma （strange）inthistown.
11.Theycouldn’tgooutthenbecauseitwasraining （heavy）.
12.Pleaseopenallthe （window）.It’stoohothere.
13.He （realize）hisschoolbagwasstillathome.Sohehadtogoback.
14.I （read）abookathomefrom8:
00to9:
00lastnight.
15.Therewereseveral （object）ontheflooroftheroom.
16.Myparents （watch）TVwhenIgotbackhome.
17.The （excite）childrenforgottotakethepresentstotheparty.
18.Itwasraining （heavy）atthattimeyesterday.
19.Iam （complete）shockedbytheearthquake.
20.—Whatcanyouseeoverthere?
—Two （tower）.
参考答案：
一、选用合适的单词或短语并用其恰当形式填空
A1.instead2.insteadof3.abitof4.abit5.abit
6.abitof7.abit8.all9.whole10.All
B1.pupils2.silent3.hit4.completely5.truth
1.moonlight2.inside3.underwear4.wives5.led
C1.fellasleep2.wentoff3.feellike4.dyingdown5.pickup
D1.wentoff2.pickup3.fellasleep4.dyingdown5.insilence
E1.alittlebit2.turn;into3.Onceuponatime
4.becameinterestedin5.insteadof
二、根据句意及首字母提示填词
1.whole2.shining3.suddenly4.window5.Western
6.shot7.rises8.stupid9.Voice10.brave
11.alarm12.reminds13.weak14.fits15.reported
三、根据汉语提示填词
1.gold2.silk3.against4.areas5.ground
6.matches7.couples8.tail9.smiling10.silly
11.magic12.light13.husband14.tower15.realized
16.passage17.recently18.terrorists19.cheated20.rainstorm
四、用所给单词的恰当形式填空
1.God2.was;doing3.wereplaying4.married5.wasmaking
6.asleep7.beat8.hiding9.windy10.stranger
11.heavily12.windows13.realized14.wasreading15.objects
16.werewatching17.excited18.heavily19.completely20.towers
【重点句型】
一、按要求转换句型
1.You’llbelateforworkunlessyoutakeataxi.（改为同义句）
you takeataxi,you’llbelateforwork.
2.Hewenttoadoctorbecausehehadabadcold.（对划线部分提问）
he toadoctor?
3.Wecanseesomepicturesonthefloor.（改为否定句）
We see picturesonthefloor.
4.Thebeautifulgirlwillmarryareporternextmonth.（改为同义句）
Thebeautifulgirlwill areporternextmonth.
5.Shewassoweakthatshecouldn’tkeepwalking.（改为同义句）
Shewas weak keepwalking.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.Ithinkthisidea （听起来愚蠢）.
2.Theyneedto （制定一个计划）.
3.我一到北京就给你打电话。
I’llcallyouup IgettoBeijing．
4.我第一次走进这个房子就喜欢上了它。
I thehousethefirsttimeIenteredit.
5.这些相片让我想起了我的学生时代。
Thephotos myschooldays.
6.记者把他讲的每一句话都记录了下来。
Reporters everywordofhisspeech.
7.房间里很黑,我什么也看不见。
Itwas dark Icouldseenothingintheroom.
8.这个地方很好玩,你要不要到处看看？
It’saninterestingplace.Doyouwantto
around?
9.We’ll （能）watchthisnewfilmtomorrow.
10. （在那一天）,weallwatchedthewonderfulbasketballmatch.
11.当事故发生时,你在干什么？
you theaccidenthappened?
12.当他听到这则新闻时,他正在和父母吃晚饭。
He dinnerwithhisparents heheardthenews.
13.尽管奶奶十年前就去世了,但我仍清晰地记得她。
Grannydiedtenyearsago,Istillrememberher .
14.昨天上午10:
30,我的父亲正在修理小汽车,而我的母亲正在洗衣服。
At10:
30yesterdaymorning, myfather thecar,mymothertheclothes.
15.在这么短的时间里完成这么多的工作很难。
hard somuchworkinsuchashorttime.
16.雨太大,我们回不了家。
Therainis wecan’tgohome.
17.接下来他们发生了什么事？
themnext?
18. （最初）,shedidn’tknowtheimportanceofthisevent.
19.Theoldmanenjoyslisteningtothenews
（通过收音机）.
20.我应该把木棍放在哪儿？
I thestick?
21.Thegirlwasstanding （静静地）bytheriverandwatchingthefishintheriver.
22.除非你一直努力学习,否则你不可能成功。
Youcan’tbesuccessful .
23.当我爸爸看电视时,我妈妈在看书。
Mymom abook mydadwaswatchingTV.
24.你记得你把钥匙放在什么地方了吗?
whereyouputthekey?
25.迈克现在很难思考这个问题,因为他太紧张了。
NowMikehas aboutthequestionbecauseheismuchtoonervous.
26.他病得很重,我们只好给他请医生了。
Hewas wehadtosendforadoctor.
27.Kimwasbadlyhurtandhewas （等候）someonetosavehim.
28.昨天露西为什么没参加你的生日聚会？
Lucygotoyourbirthdaypartyyesterday?
29.昨晚谁给你讲的故事？
youthestorylastnight?
30.You’dbetterwriteit （足够清楚）forustoread.
31.这个故事是如何开始的？
doesthestory ?
32.我记得我昨天关灯了。
I thelightyesterday.
33.Theywalkedintotheforestand （迷路）init.
34.起初他并不喜欢这部电影。
hedoesn’tlikethemovie.
35.—我能加入你们吗？
—当然！
让我们一起分发食品！
—CanI ?
—Ofcourse!
Let’s thefoodtogether!
参考答案：
一、按要求转换句型
1.If;don’t2.Whydid;go3.can’t;any
4.getmarriedto5.too;to
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.soundsstupid
2.makeaplan
3.assoonas
4.fellinlovewith
5.remindmeof
6.tookdown
7.so;that
8.havealook
9.beableto
10.Onthatday
11.Whatwere;doingwhen
12.washaving;when
13.Although;clearly
14.while;wasrepairing;waswashing
1
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