人教版高中英语必修三单元过关检测卷5含答案精修版.docx
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人教版高中英语必修三单元过关检测卷5含答案精修版
人教版英语精品资料(精修版)
英语·必修3(人教版)
单元过关检测卷(五)
A卷 基础知识检测
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Ittookhimafewweekstogetusedtohis________(surround).
答案:
surroundings
2.Hewasonly________(slight)worriedabouttheresult.
答案:
slightly
3.Hedidn'tlooktoo________(please)whenItoldhimthenews.
答案:
pleased
4.TheywentonatourofBeijing,a________(wealth)cityinChina.
答案:
wealthy
5.Theplanewillbetakingoffin________(approximate)20minutes.
答案:
approximately
二、用本单元所学词组和句型完成下面的短文
OneSundaymorning,mybrotherandI1.________(决定看望)ourgrandpawholivedinadistantvillage.2.________(而不是)takethebus,we'dliketogetthere3.______(步行).Afterthreehours'walk,wefelttiredandhungry.4.__________(更糟糕的是),wegotlost.However,we5.________(设法找到路)and6.________(继续)ourtrip.Suddenlywe7.__________(看见)abigtree8.________(直立)besideourgrandpa'shouseandwe9.__________(高兴地看到)ourgrandpa10.________(等候)atthegate.
答案:
1.decidedtovisit 2.Ratherthan 3.onfoot
4.Whatwasworse 5.managedtosettledown
6.continue 7.caughtsightof 8.standing
9.werepleasedtosee 10.waiting
三、完成下列句子
1.Inthewar,helostallhis__________________(财富).
答案:
wealth
2.Heis______________(前往)Beijingnextweek.
答案:
leavingfor
3.______________(在以后几天中),theygottoknowthecitywell.
答案:
Overthenextfewdays
4.Theytraveled______________(远达)theeastcoastofCanada.
答案:
asfaras
5.Thegirl______________(梦见)themostbeautifulskirtlastnight.
答案:
dreamedof/about
6.Hiscalmnessandwisdomleftagood______________(印象)onme.
答案:
impression
7.Bamboocan______________(用来)tomakepaper.
答案:
beused
8.Heisusedto______________(起床)earlyeverymorning.
答案:
gettingup
四、语法填空
Skillcomesfrompractice.
DuringtheNorthernSongDynasty,therewasaskilledarcher.Onedayhedrewabigcrowdwhilehe1.______(practise)onthedrillground.Heshotsoaccurately2.________theon-lookerscheeredwithexcitement.Hebecameveryproudofhisskill.Butamongthecrowd3.________oldoilpeddleronlynoddedhisheadindifferently.Thishurthispride.
“Canyoudothis?
”heaskedtheoldoilpeddler.
“No,Ican't.”
“4.________doyouthinkofmyskill?
”
“JustOK,butnothingspecial.You'vegainedyour5.________(accurate)frompersistentpractice.That'sall.”
“Whatcanyoudo,then?
”
Theoldmansaidnothing.Heputagourdbottleonthegroundandcovered6.________mouthwithacoppercoin.Hethenscoopedoutaladleofoilfromhisbigjar,7.______(hold)ithighandbegantofillthebottle.Now,athreadofoilcamedownfromtheladle8.________thebottlejustthroughtheholeofthecoin.Everybody9.________(look)onwatchedwithamazement,buttheoldmansaid,“Thisisnothingspecial,IcandothisbecauseIhavepracticeditalot.”And10.________thesewords,heleft.
Later,peopleusethisphrasetomean“practicemakesperfect.”
语篇解读:
本文介绍了“熟能生巧”这个成语的来历。
1.解析:
由句中的连词while可知,表示正在干某事。
答案:
waspractising
2.解析:
so...that...如此……以至于……。
答案:
that
3.解析:
泛指,一位油贩子。
答案:
an
4.解析:
Whatdoyouthinkofsth.?
你认为某物/事怎样?
答案:
What
5.解析:
用名词作动词gain的宾语。
答案:
accuracy
6.解析:
指“瓶子的”口。
答案:
its
7.解析:
由and连接的三个并列动作,时态保持一致。
答案:
held
8.解析:
from...into...从……进入……。
答案:
into
9.解析:
分词作定语。
答案:
looking
10.解析:
withthesewords说完这些话。
答案:
with
B卷 综合检测
(测试时间:
120分钟 评价分值:
135分)
第一部分 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Ifyouweretobeginanewjobtomorrow,youwouldbringwithyousomebasicstrengthsandweaknesses.Successor__1__inyourworkwoulddepend,toagreatextent,onyourabilitytouseyour__2__tothebestadvantage.Ofthegreatestimportanceisyour__3__.Apersonwhodoesn'tlikethejobheisdoingordoesn't__4__itseriouslycanneverdoit__5__.Ontheotherhand,apersonwhobelievesthatheiscapableofdoingtheworkandiswillingtomakeacheerful__6__atitislikelytosucceed.
Havingtheprerequisiteskillsforaparticularjobisstrength.__7__thoseskillsisobviouslyaweakness.Acarpenterwhocan'tcutastraightlinewitha__8__isahopelesscase.
Thisbookhasbeendesignedto__9__youusethestrengthandovercomethe__10__thatyoubringtothejob.Butinordertomeasureyour__11__,youmustfirstthinkcarefullyaboutsomewhereyoustandnow.Aswegetfurtheralonginthebook,we'llbe__12__insomedetailwithspecificprocessesfor__13__andstrengtheninglearningskills.However,tobeginwith,youshouldpausetoexamineyour__14__strengthsandweaknessesinthreeareasthatarecriticaltoyoursuccessorfailureinschool:
yourattitude,yourreadingandcommunication__15__,andyourstudyhabits.
( )1.A.improvementB.achievementC.victoryD.failure
解析:
与前面的success形成对比,因此选D。
failure与success是词语同现。
答案:
D
( )2.A.energyB.strengthsC.knowledgeD.force
解析:
由本段第一句的“somebasicstrengthsandweaknesses”可知。
与strength是原词复现。
答案:
B
( )3.A.attitudeB.thoughtC.wisdomD.honesty
解析:
由本文最后一句可知填attitude,与attitude是原词复现。
答案:
A
( )4.A.getB.takeC.haveD.make
解析:
固定搭配,takesth.seriously“认真对待某事”。
答案:
B
( )5.A.finallyB.eventuallyC.successfullyD.wonderfully
解析:
根据下句中的islikelytosucceed可知。
successfully与succeed是同根词复现。
答案:
C
( )6.A.researchB.inventionC.discoveryD.attempt
解析:
根据句意及搭配可知,makeanattempt“尝试”。
答案:
D
( )7.A.NeedingB.FindingC.LackingD.Wanting
解析:
与前句相对,having与lacking(缺乏)相对。
lacking与having是词语同现。
答案:
C
( )8.A.hammerB.sawC.rulerD.pencil
解析:
根据前面的cut可推出,用“锯子(saw)”。
答案:
B
( )9.A.helpB.defendC.sendD.join
解析:
从书的作用来看,起的是“帮助”作用。
答案:
A
( )10.A.weaknessB.strengthC.advantageD.idea
解析:
由“利用优点”可知,这里是克服“缺点”。
weakness与strength是词语同现。
答案:
A
( )11.A.statementB.encouragementC.developmentD.movement
解析:
由后文“评估你现在的位置”可知,是为了衡量你的“发展情况”。
答案:
C
( )12.A.fillingB.puttingC.lyingD.dealing
解析:
固定搭配,dealwith“处理,应付”。
答案:
D
( )13.A.formingB.mindingC.startingD.developing
解析:
根据后面的strengthening可知。
develop与strengthen是词语同现。
答案:
D
( )14.A.pastB.goodC.presentD.bad
解析:
从三方面来检查一下你“目前的”优缺点。
答案:
C
( )15.A.skillsB.wayC.theoryD.method
解析:
由前面的strengtheninglearningskills可知。
与skills是原词复现。
答案:
A
第二节:
语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
CanadaisacountryoccupyingmostofnorthernNorthAmerica.ItextendsfromtheAtlanticOceanintheeasttothePacificOceanin16.________westandnorthwardintotheArcticOcean.Itistheworld'ssecond17.________(large)countrybytotalarea,andshareslandborderswiththeUnitedStatestothesouthandnorthwest.18.________isabilingualandmulticultural(多元文化的)country,withbothEnglishandFrenchas19.________(office)languagesatthefederallevel.Technologicallyadvancedandindustrialized,Canada20.________(maintain)adiversifiedeconomythatheavilyrelies21.________itsabundantnaturalresourcesandtrade—particularlywiththeUnitedStates,with22.________Canadahashadalongandcomplexrelationship.TheAmericanandCanadianculturesareratherinter-mingled.Some80%ofallCanadianslive23.________100milesoftheCanada-USborder,24.________theysharealotofthemajormedia(movies,TV,etc),andsoalotofobviousculture25.________(share).
16.解析:
方位名词前用定冠词。
答案:
the
17.解析:
根据句意及前面的序数词可知。
答案:
largest
18.解析:
指Canada。
答案:
It
19.解析:
形容词作定语。
答案:
official
20.解析:
由上下文可知用一般现在时。
答案:
maintains
21.解析:
根据前面的relies可知。
答案:
on
22.解析:
引导定语从句修饰前面的theUnitedStates。
答案:
which
23.解析:
根据句意可知。
答案:
in
24.解析:
前后为并列关系,故填and。
答案:
and
25.解析:
根据句意用被动语态。
答案:
areshared
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Canadaisaverylargecountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Bycontrastithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishorigin,_thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc.,comefromBritain.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench-CanadiansliveintheprovinceofQuebec.
Overtheyears,peoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworld.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChina,besidesotherAsiancountries.
However,CanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrive.CanadianIndianslivedalongthecoast,bytheriversandlakesandinforests.Todaythereareonlyabout350,000Indiansinthewholecountry,withtheirownlanguages.InthefarnorthlivetheInuit.Thereareonly27,000Canadian-Inuit.Theirlifeishardinsuchadifficultclimate.
( )26.About________liveinQuebec.
A.30%oftheFrench-Canadians
B.45%oftheCanadians
C.29000000people
D.8700000French-Canadians
解析:
此题考查推理计算能力。
加拿大只有2900万人口;近30%的为法国人的血统;并且大都居住在魁北克省,故此省的法裔加拿大约为870万。
答案:
D
( )27.TheofficiallanguagesofCanadaare________.
A.EnglishandChinese
B.FrenchandEnglish
C.IndianandEnglish
D.ChineseandInuit
解析:
此题考查细节事实。
从文章的第一段可知,加拿大的官方语言为英语和法语。
答案:
B
( )28.Theword“origin”inthispassagemeans________.
A.血统 B.后裔
C.先驱 D.猿人
解析:
此题考查词义猜测。
从该词所处的位置及句中的解释来看,该词意与“血统”最为接近。
答案:
A
( )29.About23%ofpeoplecamefrom________.
A.China
B.England
C.France
D.someothercountriesexceptFranceandBritain
解析:
此题考查综合判断能力。
纵观全文,根据文章提供的数字信息(45%英国血统,30%法国血统),可知23%的人口是除英、法国血统以外的人口。
A、B、C三项均不符合。
答案:
D
( )30.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?
A.Thereare27,000Canadian-IndiansinCanada.
B.Morethan13millionpeoplehavecomefromBritainandFranceinrecentyears.
C.Thereare30%ofthepopulationwhoseparentsorgrandparentscomefromFrance.
D.TherearenopeoplewhentheEuropeansbegantoarriveinCanada.
解析:
A项,Canadian-Indians错,原文是Canadian-Inuit。
B项于原文无根据。
D项,根据第三段第一句话可排除此项。
故选C。
答案:
C
B
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