全国100所名校单元测试示范卷高三英语 第十七套 英语7 Units 35.docx

全国100所名校单元测试示范卷高三英语 第十七套 英语7 Units 35.docx

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全国100所名校单元测试示范卷高三英语第十七套英语7Units35

全国100所名校单元测试示范卷·高三·英语卷（十七）

第十七套　英语7　Units3~5

（120分钟　150分）

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分:

听力（共两节,满分30分）

第一节　（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howlongdoesittakethewomantotraveltowork?

A.45minutes.B.30minutes.C.15minutes.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Aradio.B.Thesun.C.Theweather.

3.HowlongdoesittakeBus3togettoLosAngeles?

A.Onehour.B.Fourhours.C.Fivehours.

4.Wheredidthemanlosehismoney?

A.Inthebank.B.Onthebus.C.Atashop.

5.Whatjobdoesthewomanwanttoget?

A.Ajobinarestaurant.

B.Ajobasahousekeeper.

C.AjobasMrSmith􀆳sassistant.

第二节　（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheevening.

7.Whereistheschoolbag?

A.Underthebed.B.Undertheblanket.C.Underthedesk.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whydoesn􀆳tUncleTomfly?

A.Heisafraidtofly.

B.Helikesthetrainbetter.

C.Flyingismuchmoreexpensive.

9.WhatwillthemandobeforeUncleTomcomes?

A.Readamagazine.B.Buyanewspaper.C.Havehisbreakfast.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthewoman?

A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Atourist.

11.Wherewasthewomanborn?

A.InAmerica.B.InChina.C.InSpain.

12.HowlonghasthewomanbeeninChina?

A.Aquarterofayear.B.Halfayear.C.Ayear.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atahotel.B.Atastore.C.Atarestaurant.

14.What􀆳swrongwiththewoman􀆳scoat?

A.It􀆳slost.B.It􀆳sonfire.C.Itdropsintowater.

15.Whatholidayisittoday?

A.Valentine􀆳sDay.B.ChristmasDay.C.ThanksgivingDay.

16.Whyisthewomansneezing?

A.Shehasacold.B.Itiscoldhere.C.Sheisallergictoroses.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Howmanysportswillthechildrenhaveinthecamp?

A.12.B.13.C.20.

18.Whataretheafternoonactivities?

A.Indoorsportsonly.B.Outdoorsportsonly.C.Afreechoice.

19.Howlongwillthelunchlast?

A.Halfanhour.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twohours.

20.Whatcantheybuyattheshoppingcenter?

A.Snacksanddrinks.B.Clothesandfood.C.Shoesanddrinks.

第二部分:

阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节　（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

　　阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

A

Shemayhavelackedahome,butnowthisteenhastophonors.

A17-year-oldstudentwhospentmuchofhighschoollivingaroundhomelesssheltersandsometimessleepinginhercar—todaygraduatedandspokeonbehalfofherclassatCharlesDrewHighSchoolinClaytonCounty,Ga.,justoutsideofAtlanta.

ChelseaFearce,whohelda4.466GPAandscored1,900onherSATsdespitehavingtousehercellphonetostudyaftertheshelterlightswereturnedoffatnight.

“IknowIhavebeenmadestronger.Iwashomeless.Myfamilysleptoncushionsonthefloorandwewereluckyifwegotmorethanonefullmealaday.Gettingashower,foodandcleanclotheswasaneverydaystruggle,”Fearcesaidinaspeechshegaveathergraduationceremony.Fearceovercameherday-to-daystrugglesbyfocusingonabetterday.“Ijusttoldmyselftokeepworking,becausethefuturewillnotbelikethisanymore,”shetoldWSBTV.

Fearce,oneoffivechildren,grewupinafamilythatsometimeshadanapartmenttolivein,butatothertimeshadtoliveinhomelesssheltersorevenoutoftheircar,iftheyhadone.“You􀆳reworriedaboutyourhomelifeandthenworriedatschool.Worryaboutbeingalittlehungrysometimesandgohungrysometimes.Youjusthavetodealwithit.Youeatwhatyoucan,whenyoucan,”shebrokeintotearsuncontrolably.

Tooursurprise,Fearceovercamethedifficultiesandeventestedhighenoughtobeadmittedintocollegehalfwaythroughherhighschoolcareer.ShestartscollegenextyearatSpelmanCollegeasajuniorwheresheisplanningtostudybiology,pre-med（医学预科）,“Don􀆳tgiveup.Dowhatyouhavetodorightnowsothatyoucanhavethefuturethatyouwant,”Fearcesaidintheend,withabrightsmileonherface.

21.HowdidFearcegoonwithherstudywithoutaccesstolights?

A.Bythecarlight.B.Byhercellphone.

C.Bylightsoutofshelters.D.Bymoonlight.

22.WhenFearcestartscollegeatSpelmanCollege,shewill　　　　. 

A.havegraduatedearlierfromhighschoolthannormal

B.bea17-year-oldstudentfromapoorfamily

C.haveahomewithoutsleepinginhercarorshelters

D.haveraisedenoughmoneytogotocollege

23.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat　　　　. 

A.SATiseasyforthestudentsofhighschools

B.Fearce􀆳sparentshavesixchildrentosupport

C.Fearceoftenhadtostrugglewithstarvation

D.FearcegaveaspeechataceremonyofSpelmanCollege

24.WhatcanwelearnfromFearce􀆳sexperience?

A.Knowledgecanchangeyourfate.

B.Don􀆳tgiveup,andtomorrowwillbebetter.

C.Whateverisworthdoingisworthdoingwell.

D.Hethatwillnotworkshallnoteat.

B

Stay-at-homekidsarenamed“generationni-ni”inSpain.Theyareadultswhostillliveathomeandareneitherworkingnorstudying.ButthephenomenonisbynomeanslimitedtoSpain.Itisaworldwideproblem.

InItalytheyareknownas“bamboccioni”orbigbabies.Therenearly60percentof18-34-year-oldadultsstillliveintheirparents􀆳home,upfromalmost50percentsince1983.Oncekepttherebyaloveformama􀆳shome-cookedfood,theeconomiccrisishasseenariseinadultsleftunabletoholddownasteadyjoboraffordahomeoftheirown.Lastyearagovernmentminister,whoadmittedhismotherwashedhisclothesandmadehisbedforhimuntilhewas30,demandedalawforcingyoungItalianstoleavetheparentalnestat18tostopthembecominghopelesslydependentontheirparents.

IntheUK,thegovernmenthascreatedthetermNEETS（NotcurrentlyengagedinEmployment,EducationorTraining）forthesechildren.InEnglandalonethepercentageofNEETSaged19~24jumpedto18.8percentoftheagegroup,inthelastquarterof2012,up1.4percentonthesameperiodayearbefore.ThepercentageofBritishmenintheir20slivingwiththeirparentshasrisenfrom59percentto80percentinthepast15years,whilethenumberofwomenhasrisenfrom41percentto50percent.Theageoftheaveragefirst-timehousebuyerisnow38.

IntheUStheproblemisknownas“fullnestsyndrome（综合征）”.Parentsthereareleftstrugglingtosupportadultchildrenwhostayathomewithstudentdebtsandfacingfewjobopportunitiesinaweakeconomy.ArecentstudyshowedalmostathirdofAmericanadultsaged34andunderarelivingwiththeirparents.

25.“Bigbabies”mentionedinParagraph2refertothoseadultswho　　　　. 

A.arepoorlyeducatedB.arementallydisabled

C.relyontheirparentsforalivingD.worktoohardtolookafterthemselves

26.TheItaliangovernmentministerthinksthat　　　　. 

A.youngpeopleshouldliveontheirownafter18

B.parentsshouldmaketheirchildrenfeelhopeful

C.it􀆳sOKforadultschildrentolivewiththeirparents

D.Parentsshouldnevermakethebedfortheirchildren

27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Stay-at-homekidsareundergreatpressure

B.Stay-at-homekidsareaworldwideproblem

C.Childrenworldwideenjoystayingwithparents

D.Parentsworldwidelovetheirchildrentoomuch

C

Lookcloselyatyourhands—aretheyclean?

Itdoesn􀆳tmatterhowmanytimesyouwashyourhands,they􀆳restillcrowdedwithmicrobes,whicharealsocalled“germs”or“bacteria”.Microbesareeverywhere.Butdon􀆳tworry—mostmicrobesdon􀆳tharmyou,andmanyactuallyhelpyoustayalive.Now,scientistssaythemicrobesthatliveonourhandscouldbeusefulinasurprisingway:

fightingcrime.

Whenpolicevisitthesceneofacrime,theyoftenlookforfingerprintstotrytoidentifythecriminal.Butaccordingtoarecentstudy,investigatorscouldevenusemicrobestohelpbreakacriminalcase.Everypersonhashisorherownsetofmicrobesthatliveontheirhands,accordingtoscientistsattheUniversityofColorado.Thatmeansthemixofdifferentkindsofmicrobesoneverybody􀆳shandisunique—muchlikeone􀆳sfingerprint.Thescientistswantedtoknowwhetherthismicrobemixcouldbeusedasanewkindoffingerprint—especiallyinacrimescenewherefingerprintsmightbehardtofind.Andpolicemenuseforensicssuchasstudyingfingerprintstoidentifythecriminal.

“Microbefingerprintsarehardertohide,”saidNoahFierer,oneofthescientists.“Youcan􀆳tsterilize（杀菌）asurfacejustbywipingitoff.”

Histeamcomparedthebacteriaonthehandsof273peopletothebacteriafoundoneachperson􀆳scomputerkeyboard.Forthestudy,thekeyboardshadbeenusedonlybythepeoplewhowerebeingtested.Thestudyshowedthatthemixofmicrobesfromeachperson􀆳shandsmatchedthemixofmicrobesonthatperson􀆳skeyboard.Thescientistswereeasilyabletotellthe273peopleapart—justbylookingattheirkeyboards.

Buttherearealotmorethan273criminals.Otherscientistswonderwhetherthemicrobefingerprintcanreallybethatuseful.Fiereragreesthatscientistshavealotmoreworktodobeforethemicrobefingerprintwillbeausefultool.

28.Theunderlinedword“forensics”inParagraph2probablyrefersto　　　　. 

A.anewkindoffingerprint

B.thescientifictestusedbypolice

C.akindofnewlyinventedkeyboard

D.akindofbacteriaonpeople􀆳shands

29.WhatdidFierer􀆳steamfindthroughthestudy?

A.Theycouldtellwhohadusedwhichcomputer.

B.Theyfoundthecriminalamongthe237people.

C.Computerkeyboardscouldn􀆳tkeeppeople􀆳smicrobefing