高一英语下学期开学考试试题重点班.docx
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高一英语下学期开学考试试题重点班
高一重点班下学期开学考试英语试题
第I卷(满分100分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredidthewomango?
A.TodowntownBerkeley.B.Totheman’shouse.C.ToAmherst.
2.Whenwillthemanleaveforhome?
A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSunday.
3.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thediamondisnotbeautiful.B.Thedesignisnotfashionable.
C.Thepriceistoohighforthemnow.
4.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Gotothemovies.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Attendaparty.
5.Whoisthemanmostprobably?
A.Thewoman’scolleague.B.Thewoman’sbrother.C.Thewoman’shusband.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试
卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.WhendidthemanhavehisfirstclassofCivilEngineering?
A.LastMonday.B.LastTuesday.C.LastFriday.
7.Whatisthewoman’sadvice?
A.Sharingthecostofthetextbookandusingittogether.
B.ThinkingaboutProf.Qian’scoursemoreseriously.
C.Sittingtogetherinclassfromnowon.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Wheredoesthemanaskthewomantohandinherresearchreportatfirst?
A.Athismeetingroom.B.Athisoffice.C.Athishouse.
9.Whatwillthemanbedoingat5:
00thisafternoon?
A.Havingameeting.B.Havingaclass.C.Talkingtohissecretary.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhowantstogotoEgypt?
A.Themanandhiswife.B.Theman’swifeandson.C.Themanandhisson
11.WhydoesthewomanadvisethemantogotoEgyptbyship?
A.Hecanhaveasafeandhappyjourney.
B.Hecanhaveabetterrestduringthevoyage.
C.Hecansavealotandenjoytheoceanscenery.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?
A.Hesitant.B.Mean.C.Careless.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whenwillt
hewomanleaveherhome?
A.At6:
30.B.At7:
30.C.At8:
30.
14.Whatdoesthewomanplantotakewithher?
A.Onelargebagandtwosmallbags.B.Twolargebagsandonesmallbag.
C.Onelargebagandahandbag.
15.Wherewillthemansaygoodbyeto
thewoman?
A.Inthewaitingroom.B.Outsidethetrain.C.Attheentrance.
16.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Waitforhimattheairport.B.Comebackaweeklater.C.Givehimacall.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whenwas
Greenpeacefounded?
A.Twentyyearsago.B.Fiftyyearsago.C.Seventyyearsago.
18.Whatroledoesthemanplayintheorganization?
A.Heistheactionorganizer.B.Heisaleadingnuclearscientist.
C.Heisoneoftheplanmakers.
19.Whathasthemanbeeninvolvedinrecently?
A.Protestingtheuseofnuclearweapons.B.Protectinganimalsandplants.
C.Environmentalcampaign.
20.Howdidpeoplereacttotheman’sappeallastweek?
A.Theyshowedlittleinterestinit.B.Theywereagainstthedemonstration.
C.Theyexpressedtheirsupportindifferentways.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
AteenagegirlfromZimbabweiscaringforahomelessbabysquirrel(松鼠)inherhair.
AbbyPutterill,l6,whoseparentsrunananimalsanctuary(保护区)40kmfromthecapitalHarare,saysthatHammy,asquirrel,climbedintohertied-uphaironedayanddecidedtostay.Theschoolgirlandherfriendhavebeentogetherfortwomonths.
HammywasjustabouttendaysoldwhenhewasfoundonthecoldofficeflooroftheBallyVaughanWildlifeSanctuary.Abby’smother,DebbiePutterill,whoco-ownstheparkwithherhusband,Gordon,tookthebabybacktoherhome.Tothefamily’ssurprise,Hammylikedherdaughterverymuchbecauseheclimbedontoherheadandgotintoherhair.
Abbywearsherhairinaponytail(马尾)whichsheusuallyhastiedupattheback,makingawonderfulhomeforHammy.Exceptforsleepingandshowering,thesquirrelandtheschoolgirlcannotbeseparated.
Mrs.Putt
erillsaid:
“He’sdoingreallywellandisgrowingupsoquickly.Whenwefirstfoundhimhewaslyingontheflooroftheoffice.Hemusthavefallenoutofthethatchedroof(茅草屋顶).Ifwehadn’ttakenhimin,hewouldhavediedbecausehewasonlyaroundtendaysold.
Thebabysquirrelwasnursedbacktohealthonagooddiet,gettingbackhisstrengthandquicklybecomingamemberofthefamily.
Mrs.Putterilladded:
“Whenhewastinyherefusedtosleepanywhereelsebutonthepalmofmyhand,butashegotolderhestartedtreatingusliketrees,hidinginourclothes.ButonedayhewasplayingwithAbbyandhemanagedtoclimbintoherhair.Heseemedtomakehimselfathomeandstilldoesitnow.We’veneverhadasquirreldothisbeforeandit’sreallyquitefunnytosee
buthe’shappyenoughtoliethereandwatchtheworldgoby.”
BallyVaughanWildlifeSanctuarywasfoundedintheearlyl980sbyDebbie’smotherandfather,fulfillingtheirdreamofcaringforsickandinjuredAfricanwildlife.
2l.WhatisspecialaboutAbbyPutterill?
A.Shehasasquirrellivinginherhair.
B.Shelikessquirrelsverymuch.
C.Herpetisahomelesssquirrel.
D.Herhairisalwaysabitdirty.
22.WhatisHammy’srelationshipwiththePutterillslike?
A.Ashegetsolder,hewantstoleavethePutterills.
B.HewantstogoeverywherewithAbbyPutterill,evenwhenshehasashower.
C.Heisverycomfortablewiththem,especiallyMr.PutterillandMrs.Putterill.
D.Hehasbecometheirclosefriend,butheisclosesttoAbbyPutterill.
23.Atfirst,Hammymadeahomeforhimself________.
A.underthePutterills’clothes
B.on
thepalmofMrs.Putterill’shand
C.onthefloorofthePutterills’house
D.ontheroofofMr.andMrs.Putterill’soffice
24.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?
A.Anewsreport.B.Atravelmagazine.
C.Asciencefictionnovel.D.Anadvertisement.
B
ThereisanoldsayinginChinathatgoes,“ThedaysoftheSanjiuperiodarethecoldestdays.”“Sanjiuperiod”,whichisinMinorCold,referstothethirdnine-dayperiod(thel9thtothe27thday)afterthedayoftheWinterSolstice(冬至).TherearemanydifferentcustomsrelatedtoMinorColdinChina.
Eatinghotpot
DuringMinorColdpeopleshouldeatsomehotfoodtobenefitthebodyanddefendagainstthecoldweather.Winteristhebesttimetohavehotpotandbraisedmuttonwithsoysauce.Butitisimportanttonoticethattoomuchspicyfoodmaycausehealthproblems.
Eatinghuangyacai
InTianjin,thereisacustomtohavehuangyacai,akindofChinesecabbage,duringMinorCold.Therearelargeamountsofv
itaminsAandBinhuangyacai.Ashuangyacaiisfreshandtender,itisfitforfrying,roastingandbraising.
Eatingglutinousrice(糯米饭)
Accordingtotradition,theCantoneseeatglutinousriceinthemorningduringMinorCold.Cantonesepeopleaddsomefriedpreserved(腌制的)pork,sausageandpeanutsandmixthemintotherice.
Eatingvegetablerice
Inancienttimes,peopleinNanjingtookMinorColdquiteseriously,butastimewentby,thecelebrationofMinorCol
dgrad
uallydisappeared.However,thecustomofeatingvegetablericeisstillfollowedtoday.Thericeissteamedandisunspeakablydelicious.Amongtheingredients(原料),aijiaohuang(akindofgreenvegetable),sausageandsaltedduckarethespecialtiesinNanjing.
25.WhatdoweknowaboutMinorCold?
A.ItreferstotheWinterSolastice.B.TheSanjiuperiodisinthisperiod.
C.Itlaststwenty-sevendays.D.Itmarksthefirstdayofwinter.
26.WhatisaspecialcustominTianjininMinorCold?
A.Eatinghotpot.B.Havinghuangyacai.
C.HavingvitaminAandBpills.D.Buyingcabbage.
27.HowdotheCantoneseeatglutinousrice?
A.Theyfryandtoastit.B.Theyeatitfordinner.
C.Theymixitwithmanyotherthings.D.Theysteamitwithsoysauce.
28.Thistextmaybetakenfromthe________column(栏目)ofanewspaper.
A.travelB.cultureC.fashionD.science
C
Overtheyears,Dawnfollowedmanydifferentweightlossplans.Eachplanworkedforawhile,buteventuallyherweightwouldgobackupagain.SowhenDawn’semployerdecidedtoofferaone-year-longhealthyweightprogra
mthatfocusedonmakinglastingchangesinsteadofashort-termdiet,Dawnwaseagertotryit.Shelost35poundsinayearonthehealthyweightprogram.However,moreimportantly,shelearnedmanyneweatinghabitsthatshelikedandcouldcontinuewith.
AnimportantpartofDawn’sprogramwassettingrealisticgoalsthatshecouldturnintolong-termhabits.Sherecognizedsmallchangesshecouldmake,suchaseatinganappleinsteadofapieceofbreadforamorningsnack.
ChanginghowshethoughtaboutfoodalsohelpedDawngofromdiettohealthyeating.Dawndoesn’trefusedessertsandothertypesoffoodthatmightbeconsideredbadforpeopleonadiet.Instead,shehaslearnedtotakesmalleramounts.Dawnalsolearnedtopayattentiontoherhungerandfullnesssignals.Insteadofeatinguntilshefeelsfull,sheeatsjustenoughtofeelsatisfied.
HavingsomeoneshecouldturntoforsupporthelpedDawnalot.Aspartofherhealthyweightprogram,Dawnwasassigned(指派)ahealthcoach.ThispersonhelpedDawneliminatethingsthatmightpreventherfromstayingwithherhealthyeatinghabits.Andwhenshefeltitwasdifficultforhertokeeponherhealthyeatinghabits,shewouldturntoherhealthcoachforhelp.
Dawnnowrealizesthatitisherbehaviour,suchaseatingwellandbeingphysicallyactive,thatreallymakesherhealthy,notherweight.
29.WhatisthedifferencebetweenthenewweightlossplanandtheplansthatDawntriedbefore?
A.Thenewplancostsmoremoney.
B.Thenewplanlastsforalongerperiodoftime.
C.Thenewplanismorefocusedonashort-termdiet.
D.Thenewplanismorefocusedondevelopingnewe