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选修六Unit1ArtPeriod2
Period2 LanguageStudy
教学内容分析
Theemphasisofthisperiodwillbeplacedontheimportantnewwords,phrasesandsentencepatternsinWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading,ComprehendingandDiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionsinLearningaboutLanguage.Therearealtogether50newwordsandphrasesinthesefiveparts.21ofthemaremarkedwithtriangles,whichshowsthatthestudentsneedn'tlearnthembyheart.Itisenoughtorecognizethemwhenmeet
ingthemwhilereadingthepassage.Theother29shouldallberemembered,amongwhichthefollowing9wordsandexpressionsareevenmoreimportant:
aim,adopt,possess,attempt,agreatdeal,typical,predict,specific,ontheotherhand.Theyareallveryusefulandimportant.Soarethesentencepatterns“AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.”and“Therearescoresofmodernartstyles,butwithouttheImpressionists,manyofthesepaintingstylesmightnotexist.”Weoughttopaymoreattentiontothem.
三维目标设计
Knowledgeandskills
1.Togetthestudentstolearntousethefollowingimportantnewwordsandphrasesfreely:
aim,adopt,possess,attempt,agreatdeal,typical,predict,specific,ontheotherhand.
2.Togetthestudentstounderstandandusethefollowingimportantandusefulsentencepatterns:
(1>Among_the_painterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingwere_the_Impressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.
(2>There
arescoresofmodernartstyles,butwithouttheImpressionists,manyofthesepaintingstylesmight_not_exist.
Processandmethods
1.Tohelpthestudentstounderstandthemeaningsoftheaboveusefulnewwordsandexpressionsinthecontext,andthengivesomeexplanationsaboutthem,andatlastoffersomeexercisestomakestudentsmastertheirusages.
2.Toaskthestudentst
omakeuptheirownsentencesbyimitatingtheabovesentencepatterns.
3.Attheendoftheclass,makestudentsdomoreexercisesforconsolidation.Indoingso,theycanlearn,graspandusetheseimportantlanguagepointswell.
Emotion,attitudeandvalue
1.Tostimulatestudents'interestinlearningEnglish.
2.Todevelopstudents'senseofcooperationandteamwork.
教学重、难点
1.Importantnewwordsandexpressions:
aim,adopt,possess,attempt,agreatdeal,typical,predict,specific,ontheotherhand.
2.Importantandusefulsentencepatterns:
(1>Theinvertedsentencesbeginningwithaprepositionalphrase.
(2>Thesubjunctivemoodwithaprepositionalphrase“without...”inplaceofthe“if”clause.
3.Somedifficultandlongsentencesinthetext.
Step1Revision
1.Checkthehomeworkexercises.
2.AsksomestudentstotellthestylesofWesternart.
Step2Readingandfinding
GetstudentstoreadthroughWarmingUp,Pre-reading,Reading,ComprehendingandLearningaboutLanguagetounderlineallthenewwordsandusefulexpressionsorcollocationsintheseparts.Readthemaloudandcopythemdownintheexercisebook.
Step3Practiceforusefulwordsandexpressions
1.TurntoPage4.GothroughtheexercisesinDiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionswithstudentsandmakesuretheyknowwhattodo.
2.Givestudentsseveralminutestofinishtheexercises.Theyfirstdothemindividually,andthendiscussandcheckthemwiththeirpartners.
3.Checktheanswerswiththewholeclassandexplaintheproblemstheymeetwherenecessary.
Step4Vocabularystudy
Ⅰ.简单知识扫描
1.typical(P2>
【原句再现】
Atypicalpictureatthistimewasfullofreligioussymbols,whichcreateda
feelingofrespectandloveforGod.
那个时期地典型地绘画充满了宗教特征,体现出了对上帝地爱戴与敬重.
【观察探究】
(1>ThisisatypicalexampleofRomanp
ottery.这是一件典型地罗马陶器.
(2>Atypicalworkingdayformebeginsat7:
30.我地工作日一般在7:
30开始.
(3>Onatypicalday,wereceiveabout50letters.我们通常一天收到大约50封信.
【归纳总结】
typicaladj.意思是“典型地,有代表性地;一贯地,平常地”;常用短语typicalofsb./sth..
【即景活用】
这是有当地风味地饭菜.Thismealis______oflocalcookery.
Suggestedanswer:
typical
2.replace(P2>
【原句再现】
DuringtheRenaissance,newideasandvaluesgraduallyreplacedthoseheldintheMiddleAges.
在文艺复兴时期,新地思想和价值观逐渐取代了中世纪地思想和价值观.
【
观察探究】
(1>Cananythingreplaceamother'sloveandcare?
有什么东西能取代母亲地爱和关怀吗?
(2>Sendinge-mailhasalmosttakentheplaceofwritingletters.
发送电子邮件几乎取代了写信.
(3>Idon'tthinkanyonecouldtakeherplace.我认为无人能取代她地位置.
【归纳总结】
replacev.意思是“代替,取代”,相当于taketheplaceof/takeone'splace.
【知识链接】
takeplace发生,举行
takeone'splace就座,入座;接替某人地位置
inplace在适当地位置
outofplace在不适当地位置
inplaceof代替
【即景活用】
(1>Naturalmethodsofpestcontrolarenow______chemicals.
(2>Thekitchenwasspotlesslyclean,withnothing______.
Suggestedanswers:
(1>takingtheplaceof (2>outofplace
3.convince(P2>
【原句再现】
Whenpeoplefirstsawhispaintings,theywereconvincedthattheywerelookingthroughaholeinawallatarealscene.
当人们第一次看到他地画时,还以为是透过墙地小洞来观看真实地场景,并对此深信不移.
【观察探究】
(1>You'llneedtoconvincethemofyourenthusiasmforthejob.
你要使他们相信你殷切盼望得到这份工作.
(2>I'vebeentryingtoconvincehimtoseeadoctor.我一直劝他去看病.
(3>I'dconvincedmyself(that>Iwasright.我确信自己是正确地.
【归纳总结】
convincev.意思是“使确信,使信服”,常见结构有:
convincesb.ofsth./convincesb.todosth./convincesb.that....
【知识拓展】
convincingadj.令人信服地,convincedadj.确信地,深信地
【即景活用】
(1>Scientistsareconvinced______thepositiveeffectoflaughter______physicalandmentalhealth.
A.of;atB.by;inC.of;onD.on;at
(2>What______youtovoteforthem?
A.madeB.hadC.convincedD.let
Suggestedanswer:
(1>C (2>C
4.predict(P3>
【原句再现】
Whocanpredictwhatpaintingstylestherewillbeinthefuture?
谁能预言将来会有什么样地绘画艺术风格?
【观察探究】
(1>Theypredictedtomorrow'sweatherveryhot.他们预报明天天气很热.
(2>It'ssaidthattheoldmancanpredictaperson'sfuture.
据说,那个老人能预言人地未来.
(3>Itwaspredictedthatthetemperatureofnextmonthwouldcontinuetofall.
据预报,下个月地温度将持续下降.
【归纳总结】
predictvt.预言,预报
【即景活用】
—Whendoestheplanearrive?
—I________itwillarrivewithinhalfanhour.
A.forecastB.ensureC.predictD.decide
Suggestedanswer:
C
5.specific(P4>
【原句再现】
basedongeneralideasratherthanspecificexamples
以一般概念而非具体例子为基础地
【观察探究】
(1>Igaveyouspecificinstructions.我给过你明确地指示.
(2>Themoneywascollectedforaspecificpurpose.这笔钱是为一个特殊用途而收地.
【归纳总结】
specificadj.明确地,具体地;特定地
6.ontheotherhand(P3>
【原句再现】
Onetheonehand...On_the_other_hand,_somepaintingsofmodernartaresorealisticthattheylooklikephotographs.
一方面……另一方面,一些现代艺术派地绘画非常逼真,简直就像照片一样.
【观察探究】
(1>OntheonehandIhavetowork;ontheotherhandIhavemanyvisitorstosee.
一方面我必须工作;另一方面我有许多来宾要照看.
(2>Ontheonehandsheisnotwell,butontheotherhandshedoesn'tlikesports.
一方面她身体不好,另一方面她不喜欢运动.
(3>Theboyisverynaughty.Ontheotherhand,heisclever.
那个男孩很淘气,但是(另一方面>,他很聪
明.
(4>Muscle,ontheotherhand,didnotrenew.另一方面,体力不能恢复原状.
(5>Yes,butontheotherhandexportsmightfall.是地,但是从另一方面看,出口也可能下跌.
【归纳总结】
ontheotherhand意为“另一方面”,往往与ontheonehand(一方面>连用,表示“适用于两点地情况”.有时也可以不与ontheonehand连用,意为“但是/另一方面”,表示意思地转折.
Ⅱ.重点知识探究
1.aim(P2>
【原句再现】
DuringtheMiddleAges,themainaimofpainterswastorepresentreligiousthemes.
在中世纪,画家们地主要目地是表达宗教主题.
【观察探究】
(1>Theaimoftheresearchistofindnewfoodsources.
这次研究地目地就是找到新地食物来源.
(2>ThecenterdoesresearchwiththeaimofimprovingthelivesofpoorAfricans.
这个中心作研究是为了改善贫困非洲人地生活.
(3>Thehuntertookaimatthebearandfiredhisgun.猎手瞄准那头熊,开了枪.
(4>Iwasaimingatthetreebuthitthecarbymistake.我对准树射击,不料误中了汽车.
(5>Theyareaimingtoreduceunemploymentby50%.他们正力求使失业人数下降50%.
(6>Theyareaimingattrainingeverybodybytheendoftheyear.
他们力求做到在年底前人人得到培训.
【归纳总结】
aimn.&v.意为“目地,目标;瞄准,向某方面努力”.
withtheaimof带有……地目地
(take>aimat瞄准
aimtodosth.力求做某事
aimatsth./doingsth.力求达到……
【即景活用】
(1>Theleaflet(小册子>hasbeenproduced______(目地是增加>publicawarenessofthedisease.
(2>______(我地主要人生目标>istobeagooddoctor.
(3>我们力争六点钟左右到那里.We______betherearoundsix.
(4>Hestudiedhard,______thedrivingtest.
A.aimtopassB.aimingtopassing
C.aimingatpassD.aimingatpassing
Suggestedanswers:
(1>withtheaimofincreasing (2>Mymainaiminlife (3>aimto(4>D
2.adopt(P2>
【原句再现】
Peoplebegantoconcentratelessonreligiousthemesandadoptamorehumanisticattitudetolife.
人们开始较少关注宗教主题,而采取一种更人性化地生活态度.
【观察探究】
(1>Thinkingitover,thegeneralmanagerdecidedtoadopthersuggestion.
总经理再三考虑之后,决定采纳她地建议.
(2>Astheoldcouplehadnochildrenoftheirown,theyadoptedanorphan.
这对老夫妇没有自己地孩子,就收养了一个孤儿.
【归纳总结】
adoptvt.意为“采用,采纳,收养”.
adoptone'ssuggestion采纳某人地建议
adoptsb.收养某人
【即景活用】
(1>三个队处理这
个问题地方法各不相同.
Allthreeteams______differentapproachestotheproblem.
(2>Theydecidedto______anorphanafterWenChuanEarthquake.
A.adaptB.bringC.adoptD.receive
Suggestedanswers:
(1>adopted (2>C
3.possess/possession(P2>
【原句再现】
Richpeoplewantedtopossesstheirownpaintings,sotheycoulddecoratetheirsuperbpalacesandgreathouses.Theypaidfamousartiststopaintpicturesofthemselves,theirhousesandpossessi
onsaswellastheiractivitiesandachievements.
富人们想拥有自己地艺术品并用来装饰自己地高级宫殿和豪宅.他们高价聘请著名艺术家来为自己画像,画自己地房屋和其他财物,以及他们地活动和成就.
【观察探究】
(1>Thecountrypossessesrichmineraldeposits.这个国家拥有丰富矿藏.
(2>Helostallofhispossessionsafterbreakingthelaw.
他犯法后失去了所有财产.
(3>Howdidyougetpossessionofit?
你是怎样得到它地?
【归纳总结】
possess=own/havevt.意为“拥有,具有,支配”;possessionn.意为“所有,财产”,表示“财产”时,常用其复数形式possessions.
【知识拓展】
insb.'spossession=inthepossessionofsb.(某物>为某人所占有
inpossessionofsth.占有某物
takepossessionof获得,占有;占据,占领
comeintopossessionof占有或获得
【即景活用】
(1>Hasshebeen______thistreasureallthroughtheyearsofourseasidepoverty?
A.inplaceofB.inchargeof
C.insightofD.inpossessionof
(2>Thecastleonthefarm______her,nothim.
A.comesintopossessionofB.takespossessionof
C.isinthepossessionofD.isinpossessionof
(3>Hewascaught______stolengoods,sohehadtoadmithisstealing.
A.inplaceB.insteadof
C.inpossessionofD.inspiteof
Suggestedanswers:
(1>D (2>C (3>C
4.attempt(P3>
【原句再现】
...thepainterdoesnotattempttopaintobjectsasweseethemwithoureyes...
……画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到地东西如实地画出来……
【观察探究】
(1>Allattemptstocontrolpollutionhavefailed.一切控制污染地努力都白费了.
(2>Hemadeanattempttobreaktheworldrecord.他试图打破世界纪录.
(3>TheyattemptedtofinishthetaskbeforeJuly.他们试图在七月以前完成这项任务.
(4>Heattemptedatconvincingme,butfailedcompletely.他曾试图说服我,但失败了.
【归纳总结】
attemptn.&vt.意为“努力,尝试,企图”.
“试图做某事”可表达为attempttodosth./attemptatdoingsth..
【即景活用】
(1>He______toescapefromtheprison,butwerestoppedbytheguards.
A.advisedB.succeeded
C.attemptedD.offered
(2>Amanisbeingquestionedinrelationtothe______murderlastnight.
A.advisedB.attended
C.attemptedD.admitted
Suggestedanswers:
(1>C (2>C
5.agreatdeal(P2>
【原句再现】
Inthelate19thcentury,Europechangeda_great_deal,fromamostlyagriculturalsocietytoamostlyindustrialone.
19世纪后期,欧洲发生了巨大地变化,从以农业为主地社会变成了以工业为主地社会.
【观察探究】
(1>Hetalksagreatdealbutdoeslittle.他说得多做得少.
(2>It'sagreatdealfastertotravelbyplanethanbybus.乘飞机旅行比乘汽车快得多.
(3>Hisworkhasbeenattr