unit4 Problems and advicereadingpractice课文知识点提炼.docx

unit4 Problems and advicereadingpractice课文知识点提炼.docx

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unit4Problemsandadvicereadingpractice课文知识点提炼

Unit4.Problemsandadvice

Reading:

AuntLinda’sadvicepage

Anna（posted26-11-18:

25）

I’mworriedaboutmyfriendJolin.Shewantstobeamodelandshe’sthin,butshethinksshe’sfat.She’salwaysonadiet.She’sgettingtoothin,butwheneverItalktoheraboutthis,shegetsangry.HowcanIhelpher?

1．Postv.发帖n.帖子hesentapostontheinternetyesterday.

2．Beworriedabout…担心…Jolin蔡依林的英文名

3．thin<-->fat

4．Beonadiet节食goonadiet节食

5．model模特（回忆初一：

modelplane）

6.gettoothin/getangry系动词+形容词

Peter（posted28-11-19:

00）

Iwentoutwithagroupoffriendsyesterday.Wesawaladylyinginthestreet.Shelookedverysick.Myfriendsmadejokesaboutherandlaughed.ThoughIwantedtohelpher,myfriendstoldmenotto.Itwasawfulofthemtolaughather,andIregretnotsayinganything.Ifeelashamedofmyself.WhatshouldIdointhissituation?

1.agroupof…一群…

2.see…Ving…看见…正在…Isawhimrunningalongtheriver.

3.Looksick系动词找前文系动词

4.Makejokesabout…开…的玩笑=playjokeson…=makefunof=laughat

5.Tell…（not）todo

6.Itwasawfulof…（sb.）todo真是很坏去做某事awful讨厌的很坏的

7.Regretnottodo…遗憾没去做…

1、regrettodo　对要做的事遗憾。

　（未做）一般后接不定式

2、regretdoing　对做过的事遗憾、后悔。

　（已做）一般后接动名词

IregrettotellyouthatMr.Hamisgone.（去世的）

Heregretstellingalielastweek.

8.feelashamedof感到羞愧

Simon（posted28-11-21:

03）

I’vejuststartedwearingbraces,butIhatethem.Idon’tseeanyadvantageinwearingthem.Myfriendsalllaughatmeandsaybadthingsaboutme.IfeelembarrassedwhenIsmileoropenmymouth.Thebraceshurtmyteeth,andit’sdifficultformetoeat.Ifeelitwasamistakeformymothertomakemeweartheseuglybraces.Whatdoyousuggest?

1.wearingbraces戴牙

箍

2.advantage好处disadvantage劣处[C]

3.feelembarrassed感到尴尬找出前文系动词

4.itisamistaketodo…makemistakes[C]

Julie（posted28-11-22:

02）

Ihavetosharearoomwithmyseven-year-oldsister,andshe’sdrivingmemad!

ShehasahabitofplayingthepianowhenI’mstudying,andshealwaystakesmythingswithouttellingme.Itrytokeeptheroomtidy,butshealwaysmakesamess.Ilovemysister,butsometimesshe’ssoannoying!

WhatshouldIdo?

 1.share…with…与…分享…

2.myseven-year-oldsister七岁大的aseven-year-oldgirl=asevenyears’oldgirl

3.drive…mad…使…发疯drive（使役动词）…形容词（贬义）

4.haveahabitof…有…的习惯

5.without+Vingwithout是介词Lilycameoutwithoutspeakingaword.

6.keep…形容词Weplanttreestokeeptheairfreshandclean

7.makeamess弄得一团糟

8.annoying使人厌烦的Itrynottobeannoyedwhenannoyingthingshappen.

Morepractice:

DearAnna,

You’rerighttobeworriedaboutyourfriendJolin.Sheshouldn’tstayonadietifshe’salreadyverythin.Youshouldtrytogethertoseeadoctor.Youshouldalsotellherthatshe’snotalone–weallworryaboutourlookssometimes.

1.Seeadoctor.

2.Youarenotalone.

3.look长相[C]=appearance外貌Theboyhasagoodlook.

DearPeter,

 Ibelieveyou’velearntanimportantlesson—you’llregretitifyoudon’tdotherightthingattherightmoment.Nexttimeinthesamesituation,youshouldmakeupyourownmind.Youshouldn’tlistentoyourfriends.Itwasawfulofthemtolaughatasicklady.

1.lesson教训、经验Thefatheristeachinganimportantlessontohisboy.

2situation形势

3.makeupone’smind（s）todo…下定决心去…

IhavemadeupmymindtolearnEnglishwell.

4.asickboy=theboyisill=theboyissick

sick做表语和定语ill做表语

DearSimon,

Lotsofpeoplewearbracesthesedays,soyou’renotalone.Ifyoustoppayingattentiontoyourfriends,they’llstoplaughingatyou.Sodon’tworry!

Iunderstandthatithurtssometimes,butthinkofthebeautiful,straightteethyou’llhaveinafewmonths’time!

1.thesedays最近，如今（用于一般现在时）

2.stopdoing/stoptodo

3.payattentionto..Ving..注意…（这个短语的to是介词，todoing,类似：

lookforwardtodoing）

Payattentiontowritingthisword.Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyounextyear.

4.Inafewmonths’time在未来几个月的时间in+时间=表示将来时，所以前文用了will

Jimwillfinishhishouseworkintwominutes’time.

DearJulie,

Youshouldtalktoyoursistermore.Askhertoplaythepianoonlywhenyou’renotstudying.Letherborrowyourthingsonlyifsheasksyoufirst.Perhapsshejustwantsmoreattentionfromyou.Tryspendingsometimewithhereverydayandyou’lllearnhowtolivehappilywitheachother.

1.Let…V原形Letitgo随他去吧.Letthemplaythegames.

2.Spend…（时间）…with…（人）Shespenthisweekendwithme.

3.Livehappilywith…与…开心地生活

课堂练习

一、用Reading板块出现的新单词完成下面的句子。

如有必要，须改变形式。

1.______it’slate,Salinaisstillbusywithherfiles.

2.Thedoctoradvisedmeonalow-fat,salt-free_______.

3.Aftertwodays’testandrelaxation,Ialways_________Mondaymornings.

4.Itis______towalkonthemuddyroadsonrainydays.

5.IfyouaskmewheretovisitinShanghai,I’d_____yougotoYuGarden.

6.Ifyoudon’tdoitnow,you’llfinally_______it.

7.What___doyouthinktheInternethas？

8.Shestartedworkingasa____inParisat15,Nowsheisfamousallaroundtheworld.

9.Nowwehavetofacethedifficult______.

10.Hismost_____habitiseatingwithhismouthopen.

11.She’salways_____aboutherheight.Shehastowearhigh-heeledshoes（高跟鞋）allthe

way.

12.Hegot______afterhehadabigargumentwithhispatentsandwentout.

13.Look,Eddie!

Yourroomisa______.Tidyyourroomuprightnow.

14.Shegotdrunkatthepartylastnightsothatsheisdeeply_____ofherbehaviournow.

二、从方框内选择适当的词组完成下列句子。

如有必要，须改变词组的形式。

Beonadiet  laughat   feelashamedof    drivesb.mad    

makeamessBeworriedabout   makejokesabout  

saybadthingsabout   haveahabitofInthissituation

1.TheTraijanscelebratedinthemainsquareofthecityand___________________their

enemies----thestupidGreeks.

2.AlthoughitseemsthatAliceisJudy’sgoodfriend,Judyalways________________her

behind.

3.Simon____________________smokingjustafterdinner,Ihavetoldhimmanytimestogive

itupbuthealwaysignoresmyadvice.

4.Ifyouwereme,whatwouldyouprobablydo______________?

5.Allhiswordsearly________________.Icouldn’thimanylonger.

6.I___________________nowbecauseIamgoingtowearbikini（比基尼）onthebeachin

summer.

7.Pansy’sparents_________herfuturebecauseshedoesn’ttryherbestatschool.

8.Iusedto_____________him,butheneverpaidanyattention.

9.Hisdaughter_____________________heroldclothesandwantedtobuynewones.

10.Thekids________________inthebathroom.Theirmotherhadtotidyitupagain.

三、翻译。

1.养成早睡的习惯非常重要。

（haveahabitof）

___________________________________________________________

2.我很遗憾失去了他的友谊。

（regretdoingsth.）

___________________________________________________________

3.一有机会我就去看戏。

（whenever）

___________________________________________________________

4.没有什么要担心的。

（beworriedabout）

___________________________________________________________

5.人真聪明，能解出这道数学难题。

（It’s+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.）

___________________________________________________________

6.那个15岁的女孩是琳达的堂姐。

（复合形容词作定语）

___________________________________________________________

7.我会那样尽力在一周内完成这个项目。

（try）

___________________________________________________________

8.我在法国期间和Simon合住一个房间。

（sharearoomwith）

___________________________________________________________

单元测试

第一题词语释义。

1.To beonadiet,thefatgirleatslittleeveryday.   （   ）

A, losesome weight B, putonsomeweight   C, becomeprettier   D, becometaller

2.It’srainingheavily.Theweatheris awful. （   ）

A, pleasant B, terrible   C, nice   D, interesting

3.Ifeel ashamed thatIdidn’tgivehimahandlasttime. （   ）

A, sorry   B, afraid   C, angry   D, happy

4.Toomuchnoisemakeseverybody mad. （   ）

A, bored B, interested C, angry   D, happy

5.Pleaseremovethetablefromtheroomoritlooks outofplace. （   ）

A, suitable   B, interesting C, unsuitable   D, unusual

第二题单选填空。

1.—Sam,hereis__________newsreportforyou.

 —Ihopeitisabout__________goodnews.

A, /;/  B, /;a  C, a;/  D, a;a

2.—Couldyoutellme__________aboutDrWhite?

—Heis__________andworksinPekingUniversity.

A, something;40yearsold  B, anything;40-year-old

C, something;40-year-old   D, anything;40yearsold

3.—__________messyoumadeintheroom!

—I’msorry.Iamreadyto__________.

A, What;cleanupitB, How;cleanitupC, Whata;cleanitupD, Howa;cleanupit

4.—__________isamistakeforyoutoallowJimout.

—That’strue.Iregret__________that.

A, That;todoB, It;doingC, That;doingD, It;todo

5.—Peteroften__________disabledpeople.

—Heisreally__________.That’swhyhehasfewfriendsatschool.

A, makesfriendswith;annoyedB, makesjokesabout;annoyed

C, makesfriendswith;annoyingD, makesjokesabout;annoying

6.—WhileI__________inthestreet,abadaccidenthappened.

—Nobodyhurt,__________?

A, walked;didtheyB, waswalking;didn’tthey

C, waswalking;didtheyD, walked;didn’tthey

7.—It’sverycoldoutside.Please__________yourcoat.

—__________.Thanksforremindingme.

A, wear;OK,IwillB, puton;Sorry,Iwon’tC, puton;OK,IwillD, wear;No,Iwon’t

8.—What’sthematterwithyou?

—I__________fullofenergy,__________nowIalwaysfeeltired.

A, usedtobe;butB, amusedtobe;but

C, usedtobeing;thoughD, amusedtobeing;though

9.—Theyoungmothertriestokeepherlittleson__________.

—Inmyopinion,asamother,sheshouldmakeherson_______tobeindependent（独立的）.

A, happy;tolearnB, happily;tolearnC, happily;learnD, happy;learn

10.—Nobodywantsto__________indailylives.

—__________you’reright.

A, control;MaybeB, becontrolled;MaybeC, control;