中考英语模拟试题61.docx
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中考英语模拟试题61
2011年人教版中考英语模拟试题一
二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16.—MybrotherandIwillhaveapicnicnextSunday.
—Enjoy__D______.
A.himself B.themselves C.yourself D.yourselves
17.—Youlooksotired,what’swrongwithyou?
—I__C_____myhistoryreportthewholenight.
A. Waswriting B.wrote C.hadwritten D.amwriting
18.Thepeoplewillneverforgetwhathappened____A____theafternoonofMay,12,2008inSichuan.
A.in B.at C.on D.by
19.Idon’tthinkwecanfinishalltheworkbeforeFriday,_B_______?
A.doI B.canwe C.can’twe D.don’twe
20.—____A____usefulinformationyouhavegiventome!
—Ihopeitcanhelp.
A.How B.What C.Whatan D.Whata
21.ThepolicemanaskedMr.Smith_A_______.
A.whatdidhiscarlooklike
B.whatwashiscar
C.howhiscarlookedlike
D.whathiscarlookedlike
22.Herushedintothefiretosavethechild____C____itwasdangerousforhimtodoso.
A.unless B.because C.though D.so
23.Theman____A____gaveusatalkonscienceyesterdayisafamousscientist.
A.who B.whose C.which D.whom
24.Mandy_____A___anewcamera.Shehastakenalotofphotoswithit.
A.buys B.isbuying C.bought D.willbuy
25.Mike,pleasebequiet.Theotherclassmates____D____hearverywell.
A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t
第二节:
语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Beingsafeinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge.Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,yourlifewillbemuch___26___.
Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn’twalkaloneoutside.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.Ifanythingdangerous___27___,youcanfindthem___28___
Youbagshould___29___towardsthefrontofyourbodyinsteadof___30___itonyourback.Whenabusisfullofpeople,itis___31___forathieftotakeawaythethingsinthebagonyourback.
Ifyouarefollowed___32___someoneyoudon’tknow,crossthestreetandgototheotherway,letthepersonunderstand___33___youknowheorsheisafteryou.Next,don’tgohomeatonce.Youaresaferinthestreetthanyouarealoneinyourhomeorinalift.
Ifyouhavetotake___34___bustoplacefaraway,trytogettothestopafewminutesearlierbeforethebusleaves.Thisstops___35___fromstudyingyou.Onthebus,don’tsitalone.Sitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople.Don’tsleep.
26.A.safe B.safety C.safer D.safest
27.A.happens B.happen C.happened D.willhappen
28.A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.easily
29.A.becarry B.becarried C.carry D.carries
30.A.puts B.put C.putting D.beput
31.A.enougheasy B.easilyenough C.enougheasily D.easyenough
32.A.from B.by C.in D.for
33.A.what B.how C.which D.that
34.A.a B.an C.the D.不填
35.Aother B.theother C.others D.theothers
三、完形填空(共10小题,10分;每小题1分)
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Timeisveryimportantinourlives.ButitneverhadanyimportanceinmylifeuntilI____36___awatchfrommyfatherthatmademeresponsible.It___37____metheimportanceoftimeinmylife.
Igotthisgiftonagray-skyday.Ihadtogotothe_____38____at9:
00a.m.topickupmyuncleAliandtakehimtomyfather’shouse.However,Iforgotit___39___Iwasplayingwithmyfriends.Lateronthatday,around11:
00a.m.,I____40___myuncle,butIwaslateforhim.Hehadgotoutoftheplaneand___41_____ataxitomyfather’shouse.
Igottomyfather’shouseat2:
00p.m.atthesameday..Myfatherlookedatme 42 angrily.Isaid“hi”tohimandmy____43____uncle.Myfatheraskedmetositnexttohimandhandedmethiswatchwhichwasagiftfromhim.Itweighted8ozandallofitwasmadeofsilver.Thenhesaid,“Essa,didyouhavefunwithyourfriendstoday?
Whatyoudidwasnotveryniceandyoushouldbesorryforyouractions.”IfeltsorryandtoldmyfatherthatIwouldn’tdoitagain.Thenhesaid,“Thiswatchwillbeareminderforyou.Ihopetodayyouhavelearnedsomething___44___.”
Ilearnedalessonfrommyfather:
torespecttimeand_____45___belate,thewatchisimportanttome,notbecauseofitsprice,butbecauseofthelessonthatIlearnedfromit.
36. A.bought B.received C.borrowed D.broke
37.A.learned B.found C.sent D.told
38. A.airport B.school C.hospital D.station
39. A.when B.because C.if D.though
40. A.saw B.forgot C.remembered D.met
41. A.made B.met C.invited D.taken
42. A.happily B.excitedly C.angrily D.sadly
43. A.surprised B.tired C.nervous D.lonely
44. A.important B.interesting C.expensive D.wonderful
45. A.never B.usually C.sometimes D.often
四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinacollege.Onthestepsofbuilding,agroupofengineeringstudentswerewaitingforthelastexam.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence.
Theyknewtheexamwouldbeeasy.Theprofessorhadsaidtheycouldbringanybooksornotesduringthetest.
Rightaftertheycameintotheclassroom.Theprofessorhandedoutthepapers.Therewereonlyfivequestionsonit.
Threehourspassed.Thentheprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheirfaceswasnervousexpression.Theprofessorwatchedtheworriedfacesbeforehim,andthenasked.“Howmanyofyouhavecompletedallfivequestions?
”Nohandwasraised.“Howmanyofyouhaveansweredfour?
”Stillnohands.“Three?
Two?
”Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.“One,then?
Certainlysomebodyhasfinishedone.”Buttheclasskeptsilent(沉默).Theprofessorsaid,“ThatisexactlywhatIexpected.Ijustwanttomakeyouknowclearlythateventhoughyouhavecompletedfouryearsofengineering,therearestillmanythingsaboutthesubjectyoudon’tknow.Thesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarecommonineverydaypractice.”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillallpassthiscourse,youreducationhasjustbegun.”
Theyearshaveobscuredthenameofthisprofessor,butnotthelessonhetaught.
46. Whydidthestudentsthinktheexamwaseasyatfirst?
Becauseitwastheirlastexaminthecollege.
Becausetheyknewtherewereonlyfivequestions.
Becausetheythoughttheywerecleverandtalented.
Becausetheyweeallowedtobringanybooksandnotesduringthetest.
47. Howmanystudentshavefinishedallthefivequestions?
Allofthem. B.Someofthem C.Noneofthem. D.Onlyoneofthem.
48. Whatdoestheunderlinesword“obscured”meaninthelastparagraph?
A.模糊 B回忆 C提醒 D改变
49.Whatcouldthestudentslearnfromthelastexam?
A.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.
B.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.
C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.
D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.
50.What’sthebesttitleforthearticle?
A.SomeConfidentStudents.
B.AnEngineeringProfessor.
C.AninterestingProfessor.
D.AnUnforgettableLesson.
(B)
Long,longagopeoplemadefiresfromlightening(闪电).Buttheyhadtokeepthefireburning,fortheycouldn’tstartitagainiftherewasnolightening.Later,theyfoundouthittingtwopiecesofstonetogethercouldmakeaspark(火花).Thesparkcouldfiredryleaves.Inthiswaytheycouldmakethefireagainifitwentout.Thenpeoplealsolearnedtomakeafirebyrubbing(摩擦).Theymadeaholeonapieceofwoodandputasmallerstickintothehole.Theyturnedthestickagainandagain.Afterafewminutestheygotafire.
Yearswentby,peoplelearnedotherwaystomakeafire.Sometimestheyusedtheheatfromthesun.Theyheldapieceofglassintherightwayandmadeapieceofpaperonfire.
Abouttwocenturiesago,peoplebegantomakematches.Matchesbroughtpeopleaquickandeasywaytomakefires.Todaymatchesarestillbeingused,butpeoplehavemorenewwaystomakefires.Oneofthemistouseanelectricfirestarter.Ofcourseallelectricfirestarterismuchmoreexpensivethanaboxofmatches.Butitisveryuseful.
51.Whatcouldthesparkdoaccordingtothepassage?
A.Fireanyleaves. B.Burnanything. C.Burndryleaves D.Keepfireburning.
52.Theunderlinedword“it”(inparagraph1)refersto“_________”.
A.thelightening B.aspark C.thefire D.thematch
53.Howlonghavematchesbeenused?
A.Forabouttwothousandyears.
B.Forabouttwohundredyears.
C.Sincepeoplebegantousefireforcooking
D.Sincepeopleusedtheheatfromthesun.
54.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.Electricfirestarterisaveryusefulwaytomakefires.
B.Peoplehaven’tusedmatchessincetheyhadelectricfirestarters.
C.Todaythereareonlytwowaystomakefire.
D.Someforestfireshappenfromlightening
55.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthewaystomakefiresthatpeoplegottoknow?
a.withamatch
b.fromthesun
c.fromlightening
d.byrubbing
e.withanelectricfirestarter
A.c,d,a,b,e B.b,c,a,e,d C.c,d,b,a,e D.d,a,c,d,e
(C)
Areyoufeelin