学年译林版英语必修二新素养同步练习Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained 单元过关检测一 Word.docx
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学年译林版英语必修二新素养同步练习Unit1Talesoftheunexplained单元过关检测一Word
单元过关检测
(一)
(时间:
100分钟,满分:
120分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
CandaceBattshadbeenmyneighborfortwoyearsbeforeIspokeawordtoher.Iknewnothingabouther.Ieventhoughtshewasyoungerthanme,wheninrealityshewasanEngineeringPh.D.studentatIowaStateUniversity.Shehadadog,whomshewalkedregularlyatfouro’clockeveryday.Ineverletourpathscrossatthattime.Ididn’twanttostartameaninglessconversationwhilecheckingthemail,andIwassureshedidn’teither.
Then,oneday,CandaceknockedonmydoortosaythatshewouldbemyBrownUniversityalumniinterviewer(校友面试官).WeagreedtomeetatCaféDiem.Iarrivedearlyandorderedhotchocolatewithcream.Candacearrivedlaterandunknowinglyorderedthesame.Bothofuswereexcitedtoseethecommonality.Theinterviewwentverywell.WetalkedaboutBrownUniversity,ofcourse.WefoundthatwebothlovedTaylorSwift.AsIshookherhandoncemore,Ithinkwebothknewourrelationshipasneighborswouldtransforminweekstocome.
Thethingis,itdidn’t.Aweekaftertheinterview,Candacewaskilledinacaraccident.Iwasextremelyshockedandsad,notonlybecausethistalentedwomandiedwhenshewassoyoung,butalsobecauseourrelationshipwasleftthere.IwasleftwiththeworstfeelingofregretI’veeverhad.
ThisiswhyIbelieveyoumustalwaysgettoknowyourneighbors.Ifitendsupbeingdisappointing,letitbe.Thereisnolossthere.Youmustgettoknowyourneighborsbecauseyouneverknowwhenarunningfriendoralifelongfriendislivingrightnextdoor.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。
作者很想念她的邻居,很后悔没有早点认识她。
1.WhydidCandacevisittheauthor?
A.Sheintendedtotalkwiththeauthor.
B.Shewouldactastheauthor’sinterviewer.
C.Shewantedtoimprovetheirrelationships.
D.SheplannedtoapplyforBrownUniversity.
B 解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段的Then,oneday...BrownUniversityalumniinterviewer可知,Candace要成为作者的校友面试官。
2.Theunderlinedword“transform”inParagraph2canbereplacedby“________”.
A.endB.start
C.changeD.continue
C 解析:
词义猜测题。
根据上下文可知,此处是说作者以为她和Candace的关系会有巨大改变,因为她们非常默契。
3.WhathappenedtoCandaceaftertheinterview?
A.Shewantedtokillherself.
B.Shemovedtootherplaces.
C.Shediedinanaccident.
D.Shewasemployedbyanotheruniversity.
C 解析:
细节理解题。
根据第三段的Aweekaftertheinterview,Candacewaskilledinacaraccident.可知答案。
4.Theauthorimpliesinthelastparagraphthat________.
A.shehatesbeingdisturbedbyneighbors
B.sheregretsnotknowingCandaceearlier
C.shehasbeenhurtbyherformerneighbors
D.sheissatisfiedwithhercurrentneighbors
B 解析:
推理判断题。
通读最后一段,尤其是最后一句Youmustgettoknow...rightnextdoor.可知,作者很后悔没有早点认识她的这位邻居。
B
Itdoesn’tmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleeps,buteveryoneneedssomeresttostayalive.That’swhatalldoctorsthought,untiltheyheardaboutAlHerpin.AlHerpin,itwassaid,neverslept.Couldthisbetrue?
Thedoctorsdecidedtoseethisstrangemanthemselves.
AlHerpinwas90yearsoldwhenthedoctorscametohishomeinNewJersey.Theythoughtforsurethathegotsomesleepofsomekind.Sotheystayedwithhimandwatchedeverymovementhemade.Buttheyweresurprised.Thoughtheywatchedhimhourafterhouranddayafterday,theyneversawHerpinsleeping.Infact,hedidnotevenownabed.Heneverneededone.
TheonlyrestthatHerpinsometimesgotwassittinginacomfortablechairandreadingnewspapers.Thedoctorswerepuzzledbythisstrangecontinuoussleeplessness.Theyfoundonlyoneanswerthatmightexplainhiscondition.Herpinrememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbeforehewasborn.Butthatwasall.Wasthistherealreason?
Noonecouldbesure.Herpindiedattheageof94.
【解题导语】 我们每天都需要睡觉,可是有一位叫AlHerpin的老人却从不睡觉。
5.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.
A.apersonwasfoundwhoactuallydidn’tneedanysleep
B.largenumbersofpeopledonotneedsleep
C.everyoneneedssomesleeptostayalive
D.peoplecanlivelongerbytryingnottosleep
A 解析:
主旨大意题。
本文主要介绍了一位叫AlHerpin的从不睡觉的老人。
6.ThedoctorscametovisitHerpin,expectingto________.
A.curehimofhissleeplessness
B.findawaytofreepeoplefromtheneedofsleeping
C.findthathissleeplessnesswasnotreallytrue
D.findoutwhysomeoldpeopledidn’tneedanysleep
C 解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段的第二句“Theythoughtforsurethathegotsomesleepofsomekind.”可知答案。
7.Afterwatchinghimclosely,thedoctorscametobelievethatAlHerpin________.
A.wastoooldtoneedanysleep
B.needednosleepatall
C.oftensleptinachair
D.neededsomekindofsleep
B 解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段的内容可知,医生们在仔细观察了AlHerpin的行为之后,确信他从不睡觉。
8.OnereasonthatmightexplainHerpin’ssleeplessnesswas________.
A.thathehadn’tgotabed
B.thathehadgraduallygottiredofthesleepinghabit
C.hismother’sinjuryb