名师A计划高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 2 The Olympic Games练习 新人教版必修2.docx

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名师A计划高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 2 The Olympic Games练习 新人教版必修2.docx

名师A计划高考英语一轮总复习第一部分教材知识梳理Unit2TheOlympicGames练习新人教版必修2

Unit2 TheOlympicGames

(60分钟  81分)

PartA

一、阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)

A

IndonesiadeclareditsindependencefromtheNetherlandsonAugust17,1945inoneofthefirstactsofpost-wardecolonisation.

ThecolorfulindependencecelebrationsdrawuponthemanytraditionsofIndonesianculture,includingbizarretestsofagility(灵活)andstrength.

DuringWorldWarⅡ,IndonesiahadbeeninvadedbyJapanandfollowingtheirsurrenderIndonesiannationalistsdeclaredindependence.

TheDutchtriedtoresisttheindependencemovement,eventuallyacceptingdefeatafterfouryearsfollowingpressurefromtheUnitedNations.

OneofthemostbizarrepartsoftheIndonesianindependencecelebrationsisthePanjatPinangcompetitionwheremenclamber(艰难地爬)upgreasedpoles.

ThePanjatPinanggamewasintroducedtoIndonesiabytheDutchcolonists,whoplacedprizesatthetopofthepoleduringspecialoccasionsforentertainment.

Becausethepolesarecoveredingreaseoroil,onemanisunabletoclamberupunaidedastheyareunabletogripandclimbatthesametime.

Asaresult,themenformteamswheretheyhelpeachotherontheunderstandingthattheysplitthegoodiesfromthetopofthepoleequally.

Inanamazingfeatofstrength,onemangrapples(抓住)withthebaseofthepolewhilehisfriendsusehimasaladdertogettothegoodiesfromthetop.

1.ByholdingthePanjatPinanggame,Indonesianswantto    . 

A.celebrateitscountry’sindependence

B.testagilityandstrength

C.gettheprizesatthetopofthepole

D.carryforwardtheteamspirit

2.TheDutchacceptedtheindependenceofIndonesiabecauseof    . 

A.four-yearindependencemovements

B.pressurefromtheUnitedNations

C.Japanesesurrender

D.Japaneseinvasion

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.ThePanjatPinanggamedatesfromatraditionofIndonesianculture.

B.Onemanisn’tabletogettheprizeswithouthelp.

C.Theprizeswillbegiventotheonewhogetsit.

D.Thecompetitorsareunabletogripthepolewithgreaseoroil.

4.Thebesttitleofthepassageis    . 

A.ThePanjatPinanggameinIndonesia

B.Indonesianindependencecelebrations

C.Indonesia’sindependenceway

D.TraditionsofIndonesianculture

【文章大意】本文为说明文。

主要介绍了印尼为庆祝民族独立所举行的活动之一——爬杆比赛。

1.A 细节理解题。

根据第五段“OneofthemostbizarrepartsoftheIndonesianindependencecelebrationsisthePanjatPinangcompetition...”可知,印尼人通过举办爬杆比赛来庆祝国家的独立。

2.B 细节理解题。

根据第四段“...acceptingdefeatafterfouryearsfollowingpressurefromtheUnitedNations.”可知,联合国施压是荷兰接受印尼独立的主要原因。

3.B 细节理解题。

根据倒数第三段中的“onemanisunabletoclamberupunaidedastheyareunabletogripandclimbatthesametime”可知,B项正确。

4.A 标题归纳题。

本文主要介绍了印尼为庆祝民族独立所举行的活动之一——爬杆比赛,包括它的来历以及比赛规则等。

故选A项。

B

◆WestminsterAbbey,foundedin1065,wastheking’splaceofresidenceuntilthe16thcentury.Since1066,theNormanConquest,ithasbeenthe“royalchurch”—theplacewherekingsandqueensarecrownedwhentheytakethethrone(即位).

◆Ithasalsobeenthesiteofmanyroyalweddingsandfunerals.KingGeorgeⅥ,gotmarriedtherein1923;twentyfouryearslater,hisdaughter,QueenElizabethⅡmarriedPrincePhilipthere;onApril29,2011,PrinceWilliamalsomarriedKateMiddletonthere.Whilefourteenyearsago,thefuneralserviceforPrincessDiana,William’smother,tookplacethere.

◆ItisalsofamousforitsPoets’Corner,whichhasbeenthetraditionalburialgroundofthemostfamousEnglishpoets,writersandplaywrights.

Todayitisstillaworkingchurchdedicatedtoregularworshipandtothecelebrationofgreateventsinthelifeofthenation.Allarewelcometoattendtheregularservices.

Address

WestminsterAbbey,ParliamentSquare,London,SW1P3PA

NearestTubeStations

■Westminster■St.James’sPark

OpeningTimes

■MondaytoSaturday:

9∶30am-4∶30pm

■Wednesday:

9∶30am-7∶00pm(lastadmission6∶00pm)

■Saturday:

9∶30am-2∶30pm(lastadmission1∶30pm)

Tickets

Individuals:

Adults£18.00

■Over18students:

£15.00(onproductionofavalidstudentcard)

■Schoolchildren(11-18years)£8.00

■Childunder11freeaccompaniedbyanadult

◆DopayavisittothePoets’Corner,wherearetombsandmemorialsforsuchwell-knownwritersasGeoffreyChaucer—fatherofEnglishLiterature,CharlesDickens,andThomasHardy(Refertonextpageformoreorsurfitsofficialwebsite:

www.westminster-abbey.org).TheGraveoftheUnknownWarriorisanattractivestoryofabodybroughtbackfromFranceaftertheFirstWorldWar.CollegeGardenisthoughttobetheoldestgardeninEnglandatnearly1,000yearsold.

1.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.WestminsterAbbeyhasbeentheking’sresidenceforover1,000years.

B.AboutfiftyyearsafterQueenElisabethⅡgotmarried,PrincessDianadied.

C.AllfamousEnglishpoets,writersandplaywrightscanbeburiedintheAbbey.

D.FromMondaytoSaturday,onecanvisittheAbbeyatanytimeintheday.

2.H

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