大学英语精读3英语作业.docx

大学英语精读3英语作业.docx

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大学英语精读3英语作业

阅读理解题

第1题（20）分

Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere’sabigdifferencebetweenawriterandwriting.Inmostcasestheseindividualsaredreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghoursatatypewriter.“Youhavegottowanttowrite,”Isaidtothem,“notwanttobeawriter.”

Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingaffair.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearcareerintheU.S.CoastGuardtobecomeafreelancewriter,Ihadnoprospectsatall.WhatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundformemyroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding.Itdidn’tevenmatterthatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedtypewriterandfeltlikeagenuinewriter.

Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn’tgotabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.Itwassohardtosellastorythatbarelymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite.Ihaddreamedaboutitformanyyears.Iwasn’tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiedwondering.Whatif?

Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtotest（eventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure）.Thisistheshadow-landofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.

1．阅读理解（4.0）分

Thepassageismeantto_______.

A、warnyoungpeopleofthehardshipthatasuccessfulwriterhastoexperience

B、adviseyoungpeopletogiveuptheirideaofbecomingaprofessionalwriter

C、showyoungpeopleitisunrealisticforawritertopursuewealth

D、encourageyoungpeopletopursueawritingcareer

2．阅读理解（4.0）分

Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?

A、Genuinewritersoftenfindtheirworkinterestingａｎｄrewarding.

B、Awriter’ssuccessdependsonluckratheroneffort.

C、Famouswritersusuallyliveinpovertyａｎｄisolation.

D、Thechancesforwriterstobecomesuccessfularesmall.

3．阅读理解（4.0）分

Whydidtheauthorbegintodoubthimselfafterthefirstyearsofhiswritingcareer?

A、Hewasnotabletoproduceasinglebook.

B、Hehadn’tseenachangeforthebetter.

C、Hewasn’tabletohavearestforawholeyear.

D、Hefoundhisdreamwouldnevercometrue.

4．阅读理解（4.0）分

In“…peoplewhodiedwondering”,“who”referstothose_______.

A、whothinktoomuchofthedarksideoflife

B、whoregretgivinguptheircareerhalfway

C、whothinkalotwithoutmakingadecision

D、whoarefullofimaginationevenupondeath

5．阅读理解（4.0）分

“Shadow-land”inthelastsentencerefersto_______.

A、thewonderlandoneoftendreamsabout

B、thebrightfuturethatoneislookingforwardto

C、thestateofuncertaintybeforeone’sfinalgoalisreached

D、aworldthatexistsonlyinone’simagination

第2题（20）分

JapanismadeupofchainofislandsthatlieoffthecoastofAsia.PeoplecametoliveinJapanfromthenearbycountriesofChinaandKorea.Fromtheseoldercountries,theJapaneseborrowedideas,inventionsandhabits.

Formanyyears,theJapanesebuiltbuildingslikethoseinChina.TheydressedliketheChinese.FromChinacametheirwayofwritingandtheirhabitofdrinktea.

Inmorerecenttimes,theJapanesehaveborrowedmuchmorefromtheUnitedStates.Theyhaveagovernmentlikeours.Theydomuchworkinscience,aswedo.BaseballisafavoritesportinJapan,justasitishere.

ThingschangewhentheycometoJapan.TheJapaneseimproveonalmosteverythingtheyborrow.TheartofgardenmakingcamefromKoreaandChina,buttheJapanesegardensarespecial.Eachgardenhasawaterfall,apond,andsmallbridges.TherearefewflowersinJapanesegardens.Butthegardensaregreenduringallseasonsbecausetheyhavemanyevergreens.Japanesegardenshaveadifferentkindofbeauty.

1．阅读理解（4.0）分

Inthispassagethewords“justasitishere”means_______.

A、justasitisinChina

B、justasitisintheUnitedStates

C、justasitisinAsia

D、justasitisinJapan

2．阅读理解（4.0）分

WhydotheJapanesechangethethingstheyborrow?

A、Theydon’tｌｉｋｅthemthewaytheyare.

B、Theytrytomakethembetter.

C、Theywantvisitorstoｌｉｋｅthechange.

D、Theywanttobedifferentfromothers.

3．阅读理解（4.0）分

Fromthispassagewecanseethat_______.

A、therearemanyflowersinJapanesegardens

B、Japanesegardensarefulloflifealltheyearround

C、Japanesegardensaredifferentbutnotverybeautiful

D、Japanesegardensarenotverybig

4．阅读理解（4.0）分

Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat_______.

A、peoplefrommanycountriescametoliveinJapan

B、JapanismucholderthanKorea

C、theJapaneseborrowedideasonlyfromChinaａｎｄKorea

D、manyJapanesecamefromtheUnitedStates

5．阅读理解（4.0）分

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