高中英语语法填空和作文常用的固定搭配.docx
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高中英语语法填空和作文常用的固定搭配
高中英语常用固定搭配
一、语法填空常考固定搭配
nextto
挨着,靠近
Igotaplacenext________thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.
bebasedon
建立在…基础上
Itistheoperationalmodeofsharedbikes________(base)onthesatellitenavigation(卫星导航)system,electronicpaymentaswellasbigdatathathassurprisedtheworld.
playarolein
在…中起作用
Aspartofitsplan,theWHOaskedgovernmentstoconsidertherolefoodadvertisingplays________encouragingpeopletoeatunhealthyfood.
both…and…
…和…都
Andthehutongtodayisfadingintotheshadefor________touristsandlocalpeople.
neither…nor…
既不…也不…
Neitherasingleperson________anytrafficwasinsightatall.
either…or…
要么…要么…
I’msuremostpeoplewouldsidewiththehonestperson.________weliveinthetruthorweliveinlies.Truthsetsusfreeandliesleaveusinnothingbutmoretroubles.
comeintoexistence
产生;出现
Xuanpaper,knownasoneoftheFourTreasuresoftheStudy,firstcameinto________(exist)inJingCountyintheTangdynasty.
turnoff
关掉
Afterturning________alloftheirelectronicdevices,customersofRecharjliedownintheso-called“powernapcocoons”.
Itturnedoutthat…
结果是
Herememberedthathehadalsoboughtaweddingdressfrom1948,and________turnedoutthatwasJane’smother’sdress!
whether…or…
不管…还是…
Therefore,________you’reanartloverorjustlookingforafuntime,you’resuretofindinspirationinLondon.
besatisfiedwith
对…感到满意
Self-confidentpeopletendtoseetheirlivesinapositivelightevenwhenthingsaren’tgoingsowell,andtheyaretypically________(satisfy)withtheirlives.
besaidtodo
据说是
Butboysinasingle-sexschool________(say)tobemorelikelytogetinvolvedinculturalandartisticactivitiesthathelpdeveloptheiremotionalexpressivenessthanthosetaughtalongsidegirls,accordingtothefindingsofsomeresearchers.
Itissaidthat…
据说…
It________(say)thatthefounderofLaosheTeahousestartedhisbusinessbyservingstallteaforjusttwocentseach.
as+adj./adv.+as
和…一样…
TheancientChinesecharactersarenotasdistant________theyaresupposedtobe.
inthefuture
将来
In________future,hewillapplyancientChinesecharacterstoeducationandthedevelopmentofgamesandapps.
take…asanexample
以…为例
Takeplasticstraws(吸管)________anexample,weoftenusethemwhenenjoyingacolddrinkwithourlunchordinner.
agrowingnumberof
越来越多的
Thesedaysa________(grow)numberofpeoplewhoarenotofChineseoriginarejoiningin.
comeacross
偶然遇见
Wanderthroughanytownonaweekendeveningandthere’sachanceyou’llcome________musicianssittingaroundplayingtraditionalfolkmusicontheirbouzoukis.
runinto/across
偶然遇见
Duringwintervacation,Ineverrun________myclassmates.
payavisitto
访问;参观
MyhusbandandIwerepayingavisit________myparentsinTucson.
setaside
留出
Beforethisnationalparkproject,Chinahadset________thousandsofnatureparks,forestsandscenicareasasprotectedareas.
inpossessionof
拥有;占有
Bytheageof15IwasfluentinEnglishandin________(possess)
ofathickAmericanaccent.
contributeto
促成;造成
Inactivityandtheconsumptionofjunkfoodandsoftdrinkscontributed________thegrowingnumberoftheoverweightyouthintheworld.
serveas
用作;充当
Andobviouslythatfreighttrainserves________averygoodvehiclefortheChinesemanufacturersandmayhelprestorethebusinessconfidenceinsideChina.
anumberof
许多
________numberofstudieswarnthatnotsleepingenoughcanaffectourabilitiestodoourjob.
whenitcomesto
当提到
MyonlinefriendStevefrequentlycommentsonhowfathersareoftennotincludedintheconversationwhen________comestoparenting.
geton/alongwith
与…相处
Consideringthisphenomenon,IdecidedIwasgoingtochangethewayIgoton________others.
define…as…
把…定义为…
Thedictionarydefinestheheadachesimply________“apaininthehead”.
applyto
适用于
Thesameapplies________financialissues.
beginwith
从…开始
Ajourneyofathousandmilesmustbegin________asinglestep.
ratherthan
而不是
Rather________travelingtheentirelengthoftheSilkRoad,eachmerchanttradedgoodsalongonesectionoftheroute,buyingtheminoneoasis(绿洲)townandsellingtheminanother.
haveinfluenceon
对…有影响
Ofallthese,Buddhism,whichcamefromIndia,hadthegreatestinfluence________Chineseculture.
awholecollectionof
许多,大量
TheSilkRoadwasnotonlyonesingleroad,but________wholecollectionofroutesbywhichgoodsweretransportedbetweentheEastandtheWest.
lookinto
调查,研究
Intheearlyyearsofthelastcenturyforeignexplorersstartedtolook________thesestories,andverysoonaninternationalracestartedforthearttreasuresoftheSilkRoad.
bythe+计量单位
以…计算
Hugewall