北邮英语期末考试.docx

北邮英语期末考试.docx

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北邮英语期末考试

Unit1

Dialogue:

Shopping

Mary：

AreyoufreethisweekendIwanttogoshopping[1].

Linda：

OK.Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy

Mary：

Nothinginparticular.Ijusthaven'tgoneshoppingforalongtime.

Linda：

Meneither.Whereshallwego

Mary：

Whatabout[2]goingtoNuRenJieTherearealotofclothesstoresthere.

Linda：

OK,Ihaven'tbeentherebefore.Whendoyouwanttogo

Mary：

Saturday,thenwecanrestonSunday.

Linda：

Wheredoyouwanttomeetup[3]

Mary：

AttheDongzhimensubwaystation.It'snearNuRenJie.

Linda：

Alright,seeyouthen.

Practice：

I.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthedialogue:

1.Maryjusthasn’tgoneshoppinglongtime

2.MaryandLindaaregoingtoRenJie

3.Thereare_____________clothesstoresthere.alotof

4.TheyaregoingtomeetupattheDongzhimensubwaystationon

II.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofthefollowingwordsand

expressions:

A.meetupB.inparticularC.whataboutD.neither

1._____________thefathernorthesonisinterestedinthefilm.Neither

2.We_____________againinSingaporelastmonth.metup

3.Shestressedthatpointparticular

4._____________havingsomebreadWhatabout

Text：

Market

Amarketmaybedefinedasagroupofpeopleorfirms[1]whohavecontactwith[2]eachother[3]withthepurposeof[4]exchangingsomegoodsorservices.Theterm“market”atleast[5]involvestwoparties:

thesellersandthebuyers.

Today，withourcomplexmethodsoftransportandcommunication，itisnotnecessaryforbuyersandsellerstohavedirectcontactwitheachother,soitisbetternottothinkofamarketintermsof[6]aparticularplace.Sellersarethesuppliersofsomethingofvalue—–thesupply.Thebuyersarethedemandersofsomethingofvalue—–thedemand.Priceisdeterminedbytheinteractionofsupplyanddemand[7].

Practicallyallgoodsandserviceshaveaprice.Acarhasaprice;yourfather'slaborservicehasaprice—–hiswage，orsalary.

Werefertomarketdemandasthetotalofalltheindividualdemandsforaparticularcommodity.Byindividualdemandwemeanthequantityparticularindividualsareableandwillingtopurchaseinthemarketatvariouspricelevelsataparticularpointoftime[8].

Changesindemand（increasesordecreases）occurwithchangesinpopulation,wagerates,taxation，fashions，etc.，andmeanthatmoreorlessofaquantityisdemandedatthesameprice.（217words）

Practice:

I.True/falsestatements:

1）Theterm“market”referstoanareainwhichbuyersandsellersareincloseand

constantcontact.　　　　　（错）

2）Asweknow,amarketatleastinvolvestwoparties:

thesellersandthebuyers.

（对）

3）Supplierisapartythatsuppliesgoodsorservices.（对）

4）Priceisdecidedbytheinteractionofsupplyanddemand.（对）

5）Marketdemandreferstothepricethatsuppliersinthemarketarewillingtoaccept.（错）

II.Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebrackets.

1）Shegaveusaclear____definition____ofthequestion.（define）

2）He____purposed____tovisittheUnitedStates.（purpose）

3）Thesechangesinthebusiness____involve____theinterestsofallowners.（involve）

4）The____transportation____wasfilledwithsoldiers.（transport）

5）Idon’tthinkhe____communicates____histhoughtsclearly.（communication）

6）Continentalisoneoftheworld’sbiggest____suppliers____ofgrain.（supply）

7）ProfessorSmithis____particularly____interestedinthecentralnervoussystem.（particular）

8）Shecamewiththe____determination____ofstayingonlytwoweeks.（determine）

III.Choosethebestitemtocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences：

1）Thisbooklet________thecommittee’sfunctions.

A.definesB.setsupC.allowsforD.sendsfor

2）NoonewhomAlfredhastaughtseemseverto________him.

A.becorrespondencewithB.beonspeakingtermswith

C.losecontactwithD.keeptermswith

3）Somepeoplegothroughlifewithno________atall.

A.meaningB.mistakeC.purposeD.result

4）She________heroldcarforanewmodelassoonasshehadwonthemoney.

A.exchangedB.replacedC.convertedD.interchanged

5）Ifounditveryrefreshingto________ideas________yourmother.

A.exchange…withB.keep…from

C.share…withD.contradict…of

6）ProfessorWangiscompilinganEnglish-Chinesedictionaryofchemical________.

A.termsB.expressionsC.wordsD.vocabulary

7）Theplan________thecooperationofyoungandold.

A.involvesB.containsC.keepsD.preserves

8）Thenewmayormustdealwithmany________problems.

A.superficialB.complexC.triflingD.productive

9）Braziliancoffeeisusually________byshipsbecausethiswayischeaper.

A.transportedB.transmittedC.transferredD.traded

10）Ashehadasciencedegreeandvariedexperiencein________technology,hefoundagoodjobina