新目标英语八年级(上册)期末备考词汇专练+答案.docx

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新目标英语八年级(上册)期末备考词汇专练+答案.docx

人教版八年级上册期末专项训练--词汇

I.翻译下列短语。

1.相当多,不少                      

2.当然                  

3.给……的感觉                      

4.几乎从不                  

5.至少                              

6.例如                  

7.多于                              

8.少于                  

9.关心,在意                       

10.只要,既然                  

10.与……不同                       

12.使显现,使表现出              

13.和……相同                       

14.事实上                  

15.与……相像的                     

16.到目前为止                  

17.有相同特征                       

18.各种各样的                  

19.由…决定                         

20.发挥作用,有影响                  

21.编造                             

22.认真对待                  

23.査明,弄清                       

24.准备好(做某事)                  

25.装扮,乔装打扮                   

26.代替,替换                 

27.干得好                           

28.长大,成熟                  

29.确信,对…有把握                  

30.确保,查明                  

31.能够做某事                       

32.写下,记录下                  

33.与……有关系                     

34.学着做,开始做                  

35.同意,赞成                      

36.参与                  

37.多次,反复地                     

38.数以百计的                  

39.突然倒下,跌倒                   

40.寻找                  

41.接通(电流,煤气,水等)                  

42.为………作准备                

43.常去某处;闲逛                       

44.前天                     

45.后天                               

46.照料,照顾                  

47.拒绝                               

48.去旅行                  

49.昐望,期待                         

50.保守秘密                  

51.最后,终于                         

52.分成两半                   

Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

1.Ifyouareill,youshouldtakesomem            andhaveagoodrest.

2.Vivianw            thefirstprizeinthesingingcompetitionyesterday.

3.Ifyoum            blueandyellow,youwillgetgreen

4.Sophyisnewhere,sosheisawomanw           friend.

5.Lastmonth,Kellyhadherbirthdayp           inherhome.

6.Ican’ts           soapoperas.

7.Inf           ,Idon’tlikesoapoperas

8.C           adeliciousdinnerforyourfamilyisahappything

9.Studentswhoa           withmeputupyourhands.

10.Don'tw           TVafterschool.

11.Hedidn’tpasstheexam,sohewasu           .

12.Ifyouwanttohaveatrip,youcancallatravel            .

13.O            abirthdaypartyformybestfriendistiringbutinteresting.

14.LiuYib           therulesofhisclassandtheteacherwasangry.

13.Youshouldkeepyourv           downduringthemovie.

16.BeidaiheRiverisaw           placetogototakeasummerholiday.

17.Iusuallyhelpmymomdoh           athome.

18.Whath           inthestreetjustnow?

19.Mywatchismissing.Ican'tfindita           .

20.Whenyoucrosstheroad,pleasebec           .

21.Inthepast.travelingbybuswasnotvery            (舒适的).

22.Englishisoneofthemost           (重要的)subjectsinschool.

23.Couldyoutellmethe             (区別)between“cap”and“hat”?

24.Doyouhavea            (外国的)friend?

25.MoYanisa            (著名的)writer.EveryoneknowshiminChina.

26.Itis            (不可能的)forustofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.

27.Howwasyour            (假期)?

28.Letsreadfromthe           (开始)ofthisbook.

29.Takingcareofthe            (环境)istakingcareofourselves.

30.It'snottoohotortoocold.The            (气温)thereisalwaysgoodforpeople.

31.Thestationwasvery             (拥挤的)andLindacouldn’tstandanywhere.

32.LastweekTony             (邀请)metohisbirthdayparty.

33.IlikewatchingTV             (节目)onChinesecooking.

34.Don’tworry.             (可能)hecanhelpyou.

35.What             (其他的)didyoudoonyourlastdayoff?

36.UncleWangisan             (工程师)inhisfactory.

37.I’dliketogoshopping.Canwego             (一起)?

38.TheforeignvisitorsarefromtheUSA.Theylike             (旅游)verymuch.

39.Mrs.Jennygaveussome             (建议)onhowtolearnEnglishwell.

40.Calltheofficeat553-6686formore             (信息).

Ⅲ.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Weallthinkit'simportanttostay             (health).

2.LinPengisalittle                (outgoing)thanme.

3.Wewereall           (excite)whenweknewourbasketballteamwonthegoldmedal.

4.Whatabout                (see)afilmthisevening.

5.Tellhim             (be)quietinthereadingroom.

6.Hehasbreakfast             (quick).

7.Therearesome              (different)betweenus.

8.Thanksverymuchforyour               (invite).

9.             (take)exerciseinthemorningisgoodforyourhealth.

10.Tom,youarelatetoday.Youshouldgetup              (early)tomorrow.

11.Mymotherenjoys             (watch)TV.

12.Myfather              (leave)forBeijingthedayaftertomorrow.

13.Ihearagreat              (science)willgiveusatalktomorrow.

14.IthinkIcandoallthehouseworkby             (I).

15Computerscanttaketheplaceof             (human)completely.

16.Sallybroughtusapieceof              (surprise)news.

17.Thereareall              (kindofcomputersinthatshop.

18.What'sthe              (mean)of"Idon’tknow”?

19.-Mymother             (buy)meacomputerlastweek

-ThenwecanchatontheInternet.

20.LuXunwasoneofthegreatest             (write)inourcountry.

IV.句型转换,每空一词。

1.Theyhadashortrestafterlunch.(改为一般疑问句)

             they            ashortrestafterlunch?

2.Theyneed one spoonofhoney.(对画线部分提问)

                                     ofhoneydotheyneed?

3.WangLihada terrible dayofflastSaturday.(对画线部分提问)

             wasWangLi’sdayofflastSaturday?

4.Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.(改为同义句)

Theboyis             young             hecan’tgotoschool.

5.Ittookmetwohourstodomyhomeworklastnight.(改为同义句)

I              twohours             myhomeworklastnight.

6.Youhelpedmealot.Thankyouverymuch.(合并为一句)

            for              mealot.

7.Shelikescleaningthebike becauseshecanbeoutside.(对画线部分提问)

                        she            cleaningthebike?

8.Maryisthinnerthananyothergirlinherclass.(改为同义句)

Maryis                          girlinherclass.

9.IthinkSallywillbe adoctor infiveyears.(对画线部分提问)

                       youthinkSally                      infiveyears?

10.Therewon’tbeanypapermoney.(改为同义句)

Therewillbe                      money.

11.MyclassmatesoftenhelpmelearnEnglish.(改为同义句)

Myclassmatesoften           me            myEnglish.

12.Whatdoyouthinkofourcity?

(改为同义句)

            doyou             ourcity?

13.Ihavethiskindofbook.Johnsonhasthiskindofbook,too.(改为同义句)

Johnsonhas                       kindofbook            me.

14.Heneedn’thaveextraEnglishlessons.(改为同义句)

He                                   haveextraEnglishlessons.

15.HestayedinShanghaifor threemonths lastyear.(对画线部分提问)

                      didhestayinShanghailastyear?

V.连词成句,标点已给出。

1.go,movies,you,with,can,to,the,me

                                                                ?

2.ask,food,bring,should,we,people,to

                                                              ?

3.make,milk,do,how,shake,you,a,banana

                                                                ?

4.there,will,peace,be,world

                                                               ?

5.discussion,shows,had,we,TV,a,about

                                                   .

Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。

1.-你多久去看一次电影?

-一个月两次。

-                        doyougotothemovies?

-             amonth.

2.昨晚直到我父亲回来我才睡觉。

I            gotobed            myfathercamebacklastnight

3.从上海乘飞机到广州要多长时间?

                                         toflytoGuangzhoufromShanghai?

4.请把牛奶倒进杯子里。

Please            themilk            theglass.

5.你参加了学校运动会吗?

Didyou                                theschoolsportsmeeting?

6.听起来巴黎是一个不错的城市

                                    Paris            agoodcity.

7.下了一整天的雨,我只好待在家里看碟片。

It              allday,soIhadtostayathomeand            DVD.

8.我需要帮助。

你能把土豆切碎吗?

I             somehelp.Canyou                      thepotatoes,please?

9.我在上周的歌唱比赛里获得了第一名。

I           thefirstprizeinthe           competitionlastweek.

10.我认为在一段友谊中不同之处是必要的。

Ithinkdifferencesare             ina             .

11.13岁时,他就在国家队打篮球。

Hebegantoplaybasketballforthenationalteam                               13.

12.我可以邀请我的朋友参加晚会吗?

CouldI             myfriends            theparty?

13.长大后,我将去做我想要做的事。

WhenI                       ,I’mgoingtodowhatIwant.

14.她比我严肃得多。

Sheis                                  thanme.

15.梅梅的性格好,这使她很容易和别人相处。

Meimei’sgoodpersonalitymakesit           to                     withothers.

16.星期天动身去加拿大怎么样?

                        leavingforCanadaonSunday

17.安娜对唱英语歌感兴趣。

Anna                                    singingEnglishsongs.

18.我们家乡的污染没有以前严重了.

Thereis                       inourhometownthanbefore.

19.我哥哥不喜欢访谈节目。

Mybrother                                            .

20.彼得去哪儿度假了?

WheredidPeter                                 ?

参考答案

I. 1.quiteafew/quitealittle  2.ofcourse  

3.feellike  4.hardlyever

5.atleast 6.suchas/forexample   

7.morethan   8.lessthan 9.careabout

10.aslongas 11.bedifferentfrom  

12.bringout   13.thesameas

14.infact 15.besimilarto  16.sofar   

17.have,incommon  18.allkindsof   

19.beupto  20.playarole  21.makeup  

22.take…seriously   23.findout  

24.bereadyto  25.dressup  

26.takeone’splace  27.doagoodjob  

28.growup 29.besureabout 30.makesure  

31.beableto 32.writedown 

33.havetodowith 34.takeup 

35.agr

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