新目标八年级(下册)Unit 5 词汇专练+答案.docx
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一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.ThenewsonTV_________（报道）acaraccidenthappenedinNanjingthismorning.
2．—Whatwereyoudoingatthetimeofthe_________（暴风雨）?
—Iwassleepingathome.
3．Mr.Leeandhiswifearegoingtohelpchildrenfromthosepoor_________（地区）.
4.Suddenly,wesawaflashof_________（光线）inthesky.
5.Thesun_________（升起）intheeastandgoesdowninthewest.
6.Listen!
Whois_________（敲打）thedrumsinnextroom?
7.Today,moreandmorepeoplebeginto_________（认识到）theimportanceofsavingwater.
8.Somethingiswrongwithmy_________（闹钟）．Couldyouhelpmefixitup?
9.Thesedesksandchairsaremadeof_________（木头）．
10.Shewaslookingatmeina_________（奇怪的）way.
11.Lookatthe_________（塔）overthere.Itis332meterstall.
12.Mysisterrefusedtotellmethe_________（实情）,andIwasangrywithher.
13.Themanwas_________（受震惊的）whenheknewaboutthebadnews.
14.Which_________（章节）ofthisbookdoyoulikebest?
15.Mybrotherisgoingtotakepartinthesinging_________（竞赛）.I'msurehewillwinthefirstprize.
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Ikeptwalkingforalongtime,soIfeltalittle________（tire）andwantedtohavearest.
2.Althoughitisraining________（heavy）,thepolicemenarestillondutyinthestreet.
3.WhileIwaswalkinginthestreet,acar________（sudden）stoppedonmyright.
4.Couldyougivemeaboxof_________（match）?
5.Peter_________（play）thepianoateighto'clocklastnight.
6.Aftertherainstorm，wecansee_________（fall）treeseverywhere.
7.heweatherreportsaysthatitwillbe_________（wind）tomorrow.
8.Whereisthe_________（break）cup，Jimmy?
9.Doyouthinkshe'stellingthe_________（true）?
10.Greatchangeshavetakenplace_________（recent）.
11.Excuseme,butImustsayyouare_________（complete）wrong.
12.Lookatthe________（wood）house.Itismadeofwood.
13.Thestormbroughtfamiliesandneighbors________（close）togetherthanbefore.
14.Davidhad________（difficult）rememberingthesenewwordsandheneededhelp.
15.Thechildrenlefttheoffice________（silent）.Theydidn'tknowwhattosay.
三、根据句意和首字母提示，将单词补充完整。
1.Withouthardwork,youcan’tr________yourdream.
2.Wouldyoumindclosingthew________beforeyouleavetheoffice?
3.Youarek________meansyoucan'tbeserious.
4.You’dbetterstayathome.Thew________isblowingstronglyatthemoment.
5.You'dbettertakeaboxofm________forlightingthefirewhengoingcamping.
6.Noonesaidaword.Everyonewasins________.
7.Anoldmans________felldownonthestreetandwehelpedhimstandupatonce.
8.Beforetherunningrace,hegotnervousandhisheartb________veryfast.
9.Doesthecostoflivinginthiscityr________fast?
10.EveryoneinourgroupmustspeakinEnglishwitheachother.don'tkeeps____foralongtime.
11.F________leavesareeverywhereinautumn.
12.Forschoolp_________,wehavemanydifferentkindsofbookswhichcanteachyouhowtodobetteratschool.Comeandhavealook!
13.It’stoocold,soIdon’twanttotouchthei________water.
14.Heactedsodifferentlytodaythateveryoneinmyclassfelts_______.
15.Theboyfella________whilehismotherwassingingasongforhim.
四、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空
shocked,date,pupil,tower,realize
1．WearelookingforwardtovisitingtheEiffel______oneday.
2．Sheisonlyeightyearsold.Sheisa______inaprimaryschool.
3．Wecouldn'tbelieveit.Wewereall______whenweknewthenews.
4．—What'sthe______today?
—It'sSeptember10th.
5．I______Ididsomethingwrong.SoIsaidsorrytomymother.
makesure,fallasleep,feellike
atfirst,pickup
6．It_________midnightbecausetherewasnolightoutside.
7．Themanwassotiredthathe_________inaminute.
8．Icalledmydaughterlastnightto_________shewasathome.
9．Mybrotherwasn'tinterestedinpainting_________，butlaterhefellinlovewithit.
10．IcalledJennyamomentagobutshedidn't_________．
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1．当暴风雨来临时，你正在干什么？
What_________you_________whentherainstormcame?
2．昨天他们都忙着找那个丢失的孩子。
They___________________________forthelostkidyesterday.
3．很抱歉，张老师，今天早晨我的闹钟没有响，所以我醒得晚了。
Sorry,Mr.Zhang.Myalarmclockdidn't__________________thismorning,soI__________________late.
4．昨天我给你打电话，但是你没有接。
YesterdayIcalledyou,butyoudidn't__________________．
5．地震发生的时候，他们正在超市购物。
Theywereshoppinginthesupermarket_______________________theearthquake.
6．当噪声逐渐消失时，我进入了梦乡。
I__________________whenthenoisewas__________________.
7．这个男孩如此快乐，感觉像一只鸟。
Theboyissohappythathe__________________abird.
8．我发现社区一片狼藉。
Ifoundtheneighborhood___________________________.
9．让我看看你的新海报吧。
Letme___________________________atyournewposter.
10．当我看到他的时候，他正在把几块木头钉在窗户上。
WhenIsawhim,he______________________________overthewindows.
11．雾霾正在渐渐消退。
Thehazewas__________________.
12．尽管这场大雪使得很多东西支离破碎，但是这使得邻里之间的关系更加密切了。
Althoughtheheavysnow_________manything_________,it___________________________together.
13．这件衬衫对我有特别的意义。
Theshirt___________________________tome.
14．他太累了,很快就睡着了。
Hewas_________tiredthathe__________________soon.
15．你能帮我拆除这帐篷吗?
Wouldyouhelpme__________________thistent?
六、根据句意，选择最佳选项填空。
1.Afterwereadthenewspaper,weknewthe________abouttheaccident.
A.planB.adviceC.truthD.decision
2.It’sverycoldinHarbin.SnowinginOctoberisnothing________there.
A.strangeB.usefulC.traditionalD.natural
3.Mr.Millerfellillandwenttohospital.Atthattimehe________theimportanceofhealth.
A.imaginedB.wonderedC.realizedD.discussed
4.Bill,IplannedtogiveyouthecardonSaturday,butI________forgot.
A.completelyB.recentlyC.quietlyD.clearly
5.Bobarrivedatthetrainstation________late________hemissedtheearlytrain.
A.enough;toB.too;to
C.such;thatD.so;that
6.—Who________thesingingcompetition?
—IheardJoe________Jillinthecompetition.
A.won;wonB.beat;won
C.won;beatD.beat;beat
7.________Samcametovisitme,Iwascookingdinnerinthekitchen.
A.WhileB.UntilC.AfterD.When
8.Dalewasverytiredsothathelaydownand________quickly.
A.fellillB.stayedup
C.gotupD.fellasleep
9.—Whydidthey________thehouses?
—Becausetheywillbuildaparkthere.
A.takedownB.writedown
C.cutdownD.turndown
10.—IheardFrankwouldjointhemusicclub.
—________He’snotinterestedinmusicatall.
A.Whynot?
B.Noproblem.
C.You’rekidding!
D.It’suptoyou
七、用方框中单词的适当形式填空。
beat,report,date,windy,against,
silent,sleep,pupils,true,complete
Itwaslatenight.TheTV________1theroadwouldbeicyrecently.Andthewindneverdieddownanditwasnotbright.Iwanttohavealookoutside.Butitwastoolate.
Isoonfell__________2.Suddenly,Igottoastrangeareaandmetlotsof__________3playingontheplayground.Thenarainstormcame.SoIranintoatower.Thelighttherewasveryweakbutthe__________4wasverystrong.
Icouldheartherain__________5againstthewindowsheavily.ThenIheardabellringandfoundamanstanding__________6adoorwithaflashlight.Atfirst,hestaredatmein__________7.
Thenhewalkedtome.WhenIrealizedhemustbeaterrorist,Iwas__________8shocked.Iphonedmymother,butshedidn'tpickup.Ifeltveryterrified.
Atthattime,thealarmclockwasgoingoffandthentherewasasoftvoice.“Sam!
Sam!
”Iwokeupandfoundmyparentscomebackfromwork.Itoldthemthe__________9ofthestrangepassageinmydream.
Istillrememberthe__________10whenithappened.
参考答案
一、1.reported2.rainstorm3.areas4.light5.rises
6.knocking7.realize8.alarm9.wood
10.strange11.tower12.truth13.shocked
14.passagepetition
二、1.tired2.heavily3.suddenly4.matches
5.wasplaying6.fallen7.windy8.broken
9.truth10.recentlypletely12.wooden
13.closer14.difficulty15.silently
三、
realize,window（s）,kidding,wind,matches,silence,suddenly
beat,rise,silent,Fallen,pupils,icy,shocked,asleep
四、1.Tower2.pupil3.shocked4.date5.realized
6.feltlike7.fellasleep8.makesure
9.atfirst10.pickup
五、
1．were；doing2．werebusylooking3．gooff；wokeup
4．pickup5．atthetimeof6．fellasleep；dyingdown
7．feelslike8．inamess9．have/takealook
10．wasputtingpiecesofwood11．dyingdown
12．broke；apart；broughtneighborscloser
13．hasspecialmeaning
14．so；fellasleep15．takedown
六、CACADCDDDC
七、reported,asleep,pupils,wind,beating,against,silence,completely,truth,date
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