magoosh一些很好的GRE模拟填空题.docx

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magoosh一些很好的GRE模拟填空题.docx

magoosh一些很好的GRE模拟填空题

1.Refusingto____________hisvituperativewords,theambassadoronlyfurther____________membersofthemultinationalcommittee.

Blank(i)

exacerbate

moderate

intensify

Blank(ii)

intrigued

encouraged

incensed

TextExplanation

Answers:

(B),(F)

’Vituperative’meansharshandscathing.Bynotmoderatingtheseangrywords,theambassadorisonlygoingtomakethecommittedmoresomenegativeword.Only(F)incensed,orveryupset/enragedworks.

2.Thegossipcolumnist’s____________was____________thenumberofherpublishedcolumns –themorearticlesshewrote,themoreuntruthsshespread.

Blank(i)

calumny

ardor

flattery

Blank(ii)

commensuratewith

inverseto

unconnectedto

TextExplanation

Answers:

(A),(D)

’Themoreuntruths…’matchesupwith(A)calumny,orslander.(D)commensuratedescribestherelationshipbetweentwothings,inwhichwhenoneincreasestheotherincreases,orwhenonedecreasestheotherdecreases.'Inproportionto'isanotherwayofsaying‘commensuratewith.’

3.Forallherbrilliance,Adawasundonebyher______________:

shevowedtoapplyherselffarmorediligentlyinstudyingforherretakeofthebarexam.

cleverness

insouciance

sagacity

insight

earnestness

TextExplanation

Answer:

(B)

'For',inthiscase,means'despite.'Despiteherbrilliance,Adadidnotpasstheexam.Shewasundonebyherlackofeffort("...vowedto...diligently...").

(A),(C),and(D)aresimilarinmeaning,andnonecontrastwith'brilliance.'

(E)meanshonestyandsincerity.Ifshepossessedmoreof(E),shewouldhavelikelypassedtheexam.

4.Theconceptionoftimeasparcelledoutin______________intervalsdidnotbeginwiththeadventoftheclock;assuchwemusthaveabiologicalpredispositiontonotconceiveoftimeassimplyanamorphoussuccessionofmoments.

fleeting

illusory

unbounded

discrete

indiscernible

TextExplanation

Answer:

(D)

Theclueis"tonotconceive...amorphous."Therefore,weconceiveoftimethatisbounded,notamorphousorshapeless. 

(A)doesnotmatchthecontext,thoughistemptingbecauseoftheplatitude,"Timeisfleeting." 

(B)isnotsupportedbycontext. 

(C)istheopposite. 

(D)meansbrokenupintoseparateintervals.Thisopposestheideaofamorphousintervals. 

Ifanything,(E)istheoppositeoftheblank.

5.Favoringquantityoversubstance,manyamateurwriterslaborunderthedelusionthatthemore____________thesentencestructurethemore____________thethoughtbeingconveyed.

Blank(i)

rudimentary

involved

superficial

Blank(ii)

tactical

ironic

profound

TextExplanation

Answers:

(B),(F)

’…quantityforsubstance…’indicatesthatwritersaregoingtothinkthatlongeror(B)involvedsentencesareofmorevalue.Theonlyanswerchoicethatmakessenseinthecontextofconveyingthough,andqualitythoughtatthat,is(F)profound.

6.BecausereadingontheWebentailsquicklyscanningandsortingthroughadelugeofinformation,manywonderifourlevelofengagementwiththetexthasbeen____________oriftheabilitytoreadcloselyandcarefullyisonethatcanbe____________ifwesimplyspendmoretimeimmersedinabook.

Blank(i)

irreparablycompromised

tentativelydisrupted

permanentlyrestored

Blank(ii)

fullyreactivated

furtherdegraded

summarilydisregarded

TextExplanation

Answers:

(A),(D)

Itmaybetemptingtochoose(B)tentativelydisrupted.Firstoff,itfitsthecontext.Secondly,(A)irreparablycompromisedisveryextreme.However,noneoftheanswerchoicesforthesecondblankmakesenseifcoupledwith(B).Themostalluring,(D)fullyreactivated,doesn'tquitework,becauseifsomethingistentativelydisrupteditimpliesthatitisonlytemporarilyaffectedandwillchangeback(orbefullyreactivated)soon.

(A)irreparablycompromised,ontheotherhand,impliesthat"thelevelofengagement"mayalwaysbecompromised.The'or'inthesentenceindicatesthatweneedanoppositeto(A).(D)fullyreactivatedsuppliesthiscontrast.

7.Managerswhocategoricallysquelchinsightsfromlow-tieredemployeesruntheobvioushazardof(i)____________creativity;conversely,theseverysamemanagersaremorelikelyto(ii)____________anyideasthatflowdownfromthetopbrass.

Blank(i)

fomenting

smothering

sparking

Blank(ii)

unquestioninglyembrace

arbitrarilydenounce

conditionallyapprove

TextExplanation

Answers:

(B),(D)

"Categoricallysquelchinsights"indicatesthefirstblankisgoingtobeawordlikestifle.(A)and(C)createtheoppositemeaning. 

'Conversely'indicatesashift.Thereforethesecondpartofthesentenceisopposite.Forthesecondblankwearelookingfortheoppositeof"categoricallysquelchinsights".Only(D)works.

8.Becausethedefendantexpressedverylittle____________forhisheinouscrime,thejudgemetedouta(n)____________sentence.

Blank(i)

contempt

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