学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题 新人教新版.docx

学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题 新人教新版.docx

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学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题新人教新版

2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；5每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wherearethespeakersnow?

A.InParis.B.InBlackpool.C.InManchester.

2.Whatistheman?

A.Aticketseller.B.Acoach.C.Apoliceman.

3.Whenwillthemanreachthewoman’shouse?

A.At6:

20.B.At6:

40.C.At7:

15.

4.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Checkin.B.Downloadanapp.C.Takeataxi.

5.Whatisthewomanpoorat?

A.SpeakingChinese.B.WritingChinese.C.ReadingChinese.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Toarestaurant.B.Toazoo.C.Toapark.

7.Whichbusisthewomangoingtotake?

A.BusT-30.B.BusT-8.C.BusZ-8.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What’swrongwiththeman’scar?

A.Itisoutofgas.B.Itisbeingrepaired.C.Itislentout.

9.Whatwillthemandofirst?

A.Dosomeshopping.B.Pickuphisparents.C.Gotothewoman’shouse.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatdoesthemansayaboutPhil?

A.Hehurthisback.B.Hedoesn’tlikeboating.C.Hecan’tplaysocceranymore.

11.WhydoesMeghesitateaboutgoingwiththeman?

A.Shecan’taffordthetrip.

B.Sheisn’tfullyprepared.

C.Shehastogototheclub.

12.Howmuchdoeseachpersonpayforthetripintotal?

A.150dollars.B.200dollars.C.210dollars.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodosoon?

A.HaveatalkwithGeorge.

B.HelpGeorgefindajob.

C.MakeaplanforGeorge.

14.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?

A.George’shealth.B.George’sfuture.C.George’sschoolwork.

15.WhereshouldGeorgeworkaccordingtotheman?

A.Inabank.B.Inatravelagency.C.Inaninsurancecompany.

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Acouple.B.Workmates.C.Friends.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?

A.Thetimespentonafter-schoolactivities.

B.Theimportanceofafter-schoolactivities.

C.Waystobalancestudyandafter-schoolactivities.

18.Whattakesthesecondplaceoftheactivities?

A.Doinghomework.B.WatchingTV.C.Doingsports.

19.Howmuchtimedostudentsspendonthecomputereveryday?

A.46minutes.B.34minutes.C.30minutes.

12.Whatshouldthestudentsbeencouragedtodo?

A.Listentomusic.B.Workhardatstudy.C.Domoreexercise.

第二部分阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给人、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Bookingatheatre

Theselocationshavetheatresavailableforrental:

•Fairview•Palmerston•YorkWoods

PriorityBookings

EachJune,theatrebookingrequestsfordatesinthefollowingcalendaryear（JanuarytoDecember）areaccepted.

FormoreinformationcalltheRoomBookingUnitat416-397-5969.

RegularBookings

Forpeoplewhodidn’tmakeabookingrequestinJune,calltheRoomBookingUnitat416-397-5969tocheckforremainingdates.

CompletingaBooking

Oncethelibraryreceivesarequest,staffwillchecktheavailabilityandplaceatentativebookingforyou.Youwillthenreceiveacontractthatyoumustreturnwithpaymentwithin10calendardaysofthetentativebodingandwithaminimumoftwomonthsbeforethefirstbookingtoconfirmthebooking.

Payment

Paymentforthefirstbookingandanybookingsinthecurrentmonthisduewhenyoureturnthesignedcontract.Ifyouhavebookedformultiplemonths,paymentsforthosemonthsaredueatthebeginningofeachmonth.

TypeofOrganization

Theatre

Rate

Non-profitgroups

FairvieworYorkWoods

$418.00/day

Palmerston

$209.00/day

Commercial

FairvieworYorkWoods

$163.00/hr

Palmerston

$150.00/hr

21.What’srequiredifyouwanttomakeprioritybookings?

A.Callingthelibraryfirst.

B.BookinginpreviousJune.

C.Havingalookatthetheatrebeforehand.

D.PayingavisittotheRoomBookingUnit

22.Whenshouldyoumakepaymentsifyoubookatheatreinthecurrentmonth?

A.Tendaysbeforethebooking.

B.Whenyoumakethebooking.

C.Whenyoureturnthecontract

D.Atthebeginningofthemonth.

23.What’stherateifanon-profitorganizationrentsatheatreatPalmerston?

A.$418.00/day.B.$209.00/day.

C.$163.00/hr.D.$150.00/hr.

B

Ibegancyclingin2004whenIwasapoorstudent.Itwasdangerous,sure,butcyclingisthefastest,cheapestpoint-to-pointformoftransportinMelbourne.Iownacarnow,butthat’sjustfortransportingthebabyorgroceries.

Ihatedriving.Soit’sbeenquiteencouragingwatchingthegrowthincyclistnumbersoverthepastdecade.Itisestimated10,000-pluscyclistsentertheCBD（CentralBusinessDistrict）eachday,takingpressureoffpublictransport.Butasmorepeopletaketocyclingasamodeoftransport,thenumberofcyclistsseriouslyinjuredorkilledkeepsclimbing.Andthatisasignthatourinfrastructure（基础设施）isstillnotgoodenough.

Melbournewasonceadreamforcyclists-flat,long,wideroads,withplentyofpathsalongrivers.Now,cyclingcanbedeadly,withroadsdominatedbycars.Ihaveafriendwhobrokeherbackandwasluckytoescapeparalysis,andotherswithbrokenbones.Inmytimeriding,I’vebeenforcedofftheroadbyatruck,cutoffbyfour-wheeldrives,andtoldtogetofftheroad.

Thesethingsdon’texactlyhappentotramsandbuses,thoseotherslowcoachesonMelbourne’sroads.No—driversreserveaparticularsavagery（残暴行为）forcyclists.Andthat’sasignofexactlyonething:

inadequateinfrastructure.

Weshouldn’tneedtobetaughthowtocoexistinthesamenarrowspace.Driversandcyclistsshouldbekeptapart.Thepresentdebateoverhowtominimize“dooring”isadistraction.

Dooringisnotalegalproblem.Youcannotlegislate（制定法律）itaway.Designingbikepathssoridersarechannelledbetweenmovingcarsandparkedcarsisdeadly.Allittakesisonedaydreamingdrivertoflingopenthedoorandyouaregone.That’swhathappenedtotheyounguniversitystudentJamesCross.

Thisyear,therearetobenewanti-dooringlanes（车道）builtonGlenferrieRoad,Hawthorn,whereCrossdiedin2010.Buttheselanesarenotsafe.Cyclistsmuststillpassbetweentworowsofcars.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2referto?

A.Somepeoplehatingdriving.

B.Morepeoplechoosingtocycle.

C.Morecyclistshavingaccidents.

D.Distracteddrivinghappeningalot.

25.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?

A.Manypeoplearebadatcycling.

B.TherearemanycarsinMelbourne.

C.Melbournewasonceverybeautiful.

D.It’sdangeroustocycleinMelbourne.

26.WhichwasthemajorcauseofJamesCross’deathaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Deadlybikepaths.

B.Adriver’smistake.

C.Cross’carelessness.

D.Anoutdatedlegalsystem.

27.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Totellapersonalstory.

B.Toencouragereaderstocycle.

C.Tocriticizerudedrivingbehavior.

D.Tostressthenecessityofsafebikepaths.

C

Google,oneoftheworld’soutstandingtechcompanies,wasattacked.Itwasn’titssearchenginethatwasattackedoritsadvertisingplatformorevenitssocialnetwork,Google+.Instead,itwasabuilding.

Twowebsecurityexpertshacked（侵入）intoitsWharf7officeinSydney,Australia,throughGoogle’sbuildingmanagementsystem（BMS）.Oneofthem,BillyRios,says,“MycolleagueandIhavealotofexperienceinwebsecurity,butitisnotsomethingthatpeoplecouldn’tlearn.Onceyouunderstandhowthesystemworks,itisverysimple.”

TheyfoundthesystemonShodan,asearchenginethatlistsdevicesconnectedtotheInternet,andthenranitthroughtheirownsoftwaretoidentifywhoownedthebuilding.InthecaseoftheGooglehacking,theresearchershadnoimmoralpurposeandjustinformedGoogleaboutwhattheyfound.

AccordingtoMr.Rios,WhorunssecuritycompanyWhitescope,thereare50,000buildingscurrentlyconnectedtotheInternet,includingresearchinstitutes,churchesandhospitals,and2,000ofthoseareonlinewithnopasswordprotection.MartynThomas,aprofessorofITatGreshamCollegeintheUK,says,“Itisbeyonddoubtthatattemptstoattackbuildingmanagementsystemsarchappeningallthetime.”

Makingabuildingsmartgenerallymeansconnectingthesystemsthatcontrolheating,HatingandsecuritytotheInternetandthewidercorporatenetwork.Therewasastrongreasonfordoingthis,saidAndrewKelly,principalsecurityconsultantatdefencecompanyQinetiq.

“Energysavingsarethebiggestfactorinconnectingbuildingmanagementsystemstothecorporatenetwork,”hesays.“Itgivesthosewhorunthebuildingbettercontrolandoffersbetween20%to50%inenergysavings,”headds.

Butitalsomakesthemlesssecure.AndifanyofthesefeelslikeaHollywoodfilm,thinkagain.

28.HowdidBillyRiosandhiscolleaguehackGoogle’sbuilding?

A.TheyinventedasearchengineandconnectedittoGoogle’sbuilding.

B.TheyconnectedtheirownsoftwaretothebuildingtorunGoogle.

C.TheyworkedforGoogleandmasteredhowthebuildingworked.

D.TheyusedGoogle’sBMStofindouttheownerofthebuilding.

29.InthecaseoftheGooglehacking,theresearchershadtheintentionof.

A.tellingGoogleabouttheWharf7office’shiddendanger

B.enteringGoogle’sbuildingtosavemoreenergy

C.explainingthereasonsforenergysavings

D.analyzingsomeimmoralproblems

30.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?

A.Therearemanyresearcherscontributingalottowebsecurity.

B.Theattackonbuildingmanag