人教新目标版九年级英语上册 期末冲刺阅读理解突破卷五含答案.docx
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人教新目标版九年级英语上册期末冲刺阅读理解突破卷五含答案
人教新目标版九年级英语上册期末冲刺——阅读理解突破卷(五)
班级:
姓名:
得分:
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阅读理解。
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Therearemanyinterestingplacesonearth.Someofthemarenaturalplacesandothersaremanmadeattractions.Fromveryoldtoverymodern,werecommendthefollowingspecialmanmadedestinations.
ManmadeIslands,Dubai
ThesearemanmadeislandsoffthecoastofDubai.Theyareseveralmileswide.Onegroupoftheislandsisintheshapeofapalmtree(棕榈树)andanothergroupisintheshapeofaworldmap.Theyareresortislands.Lotsofpeoplevisitthemeveryyear.
Petra,Jordan
Thiscityisabout2,500yearsoldandit'sonmanytravelers'listsforunusualdestinations.It'sinthemiddleoftheJordaniandesert.Therearealotofbeautifultemplesandmountains.It'srecommendedfortravelerslookingforanunknownvacationspot.
WatRongKhun,Thailand
TherearemanytemplesinThailand,buttheWatRongKhun,namedtheWhiteTemple,isveryspecial.It'sjustoutsideChiangRaiinnorthernThailand.Thisunusualtempleisallwhite.Ithasamixofmodernandoldstylestogether.
SkyPark,Singapore
SkyParkislocatedonthetopofthreetallhotelbuildings.ItoverlooksthebeautifulcityofSingapore.Withrestaurants,alargeswimmingpool,andamuseumofmodernart,thereissomethingforeveryone.
()1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recommend”meaninChinese?
A.管理B.保留C.支持D.推荐
()2.________isanancientcitywithahistoryofabout2,500years.
A.PetraB.DubaiC.SingaporeD.ChiangRai
()3.TheSkyParkdoesn'thave________.
A.restaurants
B.alargeswimmingpool
C.asciencemuseum
D.amodernartmuseum
()4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.PetraisabeautifulcityinthedesertinJordan.
B.Themanmadeislandsarelikeapalmtreeandaworldmap.
C.TheWatRongKhunhasamixedstylewithbothmodernandoldstyles.
D.FromSkyPark,peoplecanoverlookthewholeThailand.
()5.Inwhichpartofanewspapermayyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?
A.Health.B.Travel.C.History.D.Sports.
B
“Whatisthat?
”
“Itlookslikeafossil(化石).”
“Itlooksparthuman.”
“Itcan'tbe…”
Thewords“animal”and“human”werearguedaboutbythearchaeologists(考古学家).
“Whatifit'sneitherhumannoranimal?
Whatifit'ssomethingwehaven'tdiscoveredyet?
”Isaid.
Therewassilence.
Paulsaid,“Ithinkyoumightberight,Jack.Itisn'tananimalweknowof.It'snothuman.Whatelsecoulditbe?
”
Theotherscientistsstartedtalkingagain.Theytalkedaboutteststheycouldrun.Theyheadedbacktotheircomputerstobeginresearching.
PaulandIcontinuedtoexaminethefossil.Itseemedthatthecreaturewassmallerthanahuman,andcouldstandontwolegs.
PaulandIresearcheduntilverylate.Thenextmorning,Irushedstraighttothefossil.Thefossilwasdifferent!
Nowitlookedlikeasmallbear.
“Whathappened?
”Iasked.Everyonehadapuzzledlookontheirfacesandnoonehadananswer.Duringtheday,wefoundnothingthatwashelpfulinsolvingthemystery.
Whennightfell,wesetuparotation(轮班)tomakesuretwoofuswerewiththefossilatalltimes.Allwasquietformywatchatmidnight.
Inthemorning,Iwenttothefossil.Ithadchangedagain!
Thistimeitlookedlikeasheep.Noonehadseenorheardanythingontheirwatch.
Howandwhydiditkeepchanging?
Tothisday,noonehasfoundtheanswertothemystery,butitisveryinterestingtoseethecreaturesthefossildreamsup!
( )1.Whatwerethearchaeologistsarguingabout?
A.Howoldthefossilwas.
B.Whatanimal'sfossilitwas.
C.Whetheritwasafossilofahumanorananimal.
D.Whatifthecreaturewassomethingtheyhadn'tdiscovered.
( )2.Aftertheotherscientistsleft,PaulandJack______.
A.ranatesttogether
B.examinedthefossil
C.workedontheircomputers
D.arguedmorewitheachother
( )3.Theunderlinedword“puzzled”means“______”inChinese.
A.尴尬的B.气愤的C.难过的D.疑惑的
( )4.Whatmysteryarethearchaeologistsfacing?
A.Thefossilwentmissing.
B.Thefossilkeptchanging.
C.Thefossilwasverystrangeinshape.
D.Thefossilmadethescientistsdreamalot.
( )5.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?
A.Inascientificreport.
B.Inanarchaeologist'sdiary.
C.Inasciencefictionmagazine.
D.Inanarchaeologist'spublicspeech.
C
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Asthesayinggoes,“1.”Itmeansthatlearningisalifetimejob.Learningmakesourmindsrichandhelpsusachievesuccess.Beingasuccessfullearneriseverybody'sgoal(目标).Buthowcanwebecomeasuccessfullearner?
2._______
First,wecanachievesuccess,bylearningfromsuccessfulpeople'sexperience,suchasBillGates,oneoftherichestmenintheworld.3._______Thesecrettohissuccessliesinhispersistence(坚持)andhardwork.Wecanalwaysbeencouragedbythesegreatpeople'sstories.
4._______Usually,peoplecanlearnalotfromtheencouragingstories.Andmostofthemmaketheirdecisiontofollowthesuccessfulpeople'sacts.Buttheresultmakesthemunhappysometimes.5._______Actually,theyshouldchoosetheusefulinformationaccordingtotheirownsituations.
Inaword,weshouldlearnfromothers'experienceaccordingtoourownconditionsandshouldn'tapplyitmechanically(生搬硬套).Thenwewillfindtherightwaytobecomesuccessful.
A.Herearesomeideas.
B.It'snevertoolatetolearn.
C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.
D.Second,weneedtochoosetheusefulinformation.
E.Third,talkfreelytoimproveyourspokenEnglish.
F.That'sbecausetheyfollowthesuccessfulpeople'sactscompletely.
G.Hisstorybeganasacommoncollegestudent,justlikeeverybodyelse.
D
Asweallknow,Englishisanimportantsubjectinmiddleschool.EveryoneknowsthattheymustlearnEnglishwell,butsomepeopledon'tknowhowtolearnitwell.HerearesomesuggestionswhichmayhelpyouwithyourEnglish.
Thebiggestproblemispeople'sownfear.Theyworrythattheywon'tsaythingscorrectlyorthattheywilllookfoolishsothattheydon'tspeakEnglishatall.Don'tbeafraidofbeinglaughedat.Onlyifwearen'tafraidofmakingmistakescanwelearnEnglishwell.
Thefastestwaytolearnsomethingistodoitagainandagainuntilyougetitright.LearningEnglishneedspractice.Don'tletalittlefearstopyoufromgettingwhatyouwant.
ThebestwaytolearnEnglishistohaveagoodenvironment.TakenotesinEnglish,putEnglishbooksaroundyourroom,listentoEnglishradios,watchEnglishnews,moviesandTVprograms.SpeakEnglishwithyourfriendswheneveryoucan.ThemoreEnglishmaterialsthatyouhavearoundyou,thefasteryouwilllearnit.
Manypeoplethinkthatexercisesandtestsaren'tmuchfun.However,bydoingexercisesandtakingtestsyoucanreallyimproveyourEnglish.Ifyounevertestyourself,youwillneverknowhowmuchyouaremakingprogress.
( )1.ThebiggestproblemoflearningEnglishis______.
A.notknowinghowtolearn
B.beingafraidofbeinglaughedat
C.lookingfoolish
D.makingmistakes
( )2.ThefastestwaytolearnEnglishwellis______.
A.practicingoverandoveragain
B.listeningtoiteveryday
C.goingoverthefear
D.goingtoaforeigncountry
( )3.Tocreateagoodenvironment,youneedtodomanythingsEXCEPT______.
A.puttingEnglishbooksaroundyourroom
B.listeningtoEnglishradios
C.watchingEnglishnewsandmovies
D.speakingEnglishwithyourfriendsonlyinclass
( )4.Accordingtothepassage,Englishexercisesandtestsare______.
A.verynecessaryB.nothelpfulatall
C.veryboringD.notimportant
( )5.HowmanysuggestionsonhowtolearnEnglisharementionedaccordingtothepassage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
E
Americanpeopleliketosay“Thankyou”whenothershelpthemorsaysomethingkindtothem.Peopleofmanyothercountriesdoso,too.Itisaverygoodhabit.Youshouldsay“Thankyou”whensomeonepassesyouthesaltonthetable,oropensthedoorforyou,orsaysyouhavedoneyourworkwell.
“Thankyou”isusednotonlybetweenfriends,butalsobetweenparentsandchildren,brothersandsisters,husbandsandwives.“Excuseme”isanotherusefulshortsentence.Whenyouhearsomeonesaysobehindyou,youknowsomebodywantstowalkpassyouwithouttouchingyou.It'snotpolitetobreakotherswhentheyaretalking.Ifyouwanttospeaktooneofthem,say“Excuseme”first,andthenbegintalking.Youshouldalsodothatwhenyouwanttomakeanynoisebeforeothers.
Therearemanyoccasions(场合)for“Thankyou”and“Excuseme”.Weshouldlearntosaythemintherightsituation.
Let'salllearntosay“Thankyou”and“Excuseme”.
( )1.______liketosay“Thankyou”.
A.OnlyAmericanpeople
B.AllthepeopleexceptAmericans
C.Peopleinmanycountries
D.FewpeopleoutsideChina
( )2.Youshouldsay“Thankyou”when______.
A.someonehelpsyou
B.youmakeamistake
C.youwanttocoughbeforeothers
D.youpassaglassofwatertoothers
( )3.Fromthepassageweknow“Thankyou”is______.
A.widelyusedintheworld
B.usedmoreoftenthan“Excuseme”
C.onlyusedbyAmericans
D.onlyusedbetweenfriends
( )4.Whenyouaregoingtoasksomeonetotellyoutheway,youshouldsay“______”.
A.Thankyou
B.That'sverykindofyou
C.Excuseme
D.I'msorry
( )5.Thispassagemainlytellsustheway______.
A.tobehappy
B.tobepolite
C.tohelpothers
D.tolearnfromAmericans
F
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whatshouldyoudoafterfightingwithyourfriend?
Youshouldtrytostaycalmwhileyoutalk.1.________Askhimtogiveyouthesamerespect(尊重)andletyouspeakyourmindwithoutinterruption(打断).
Whenwetalktosomeonewearefightingwith,it'snaturaltosayorthinkthingslike,“Youstartedit.”or“Itwasyourproblem.”Stopthinkingthem.2.________Whatyouarecenteringonnowshouldbethefuture.
Don'tletyourtalkwithyourfriend