浙江省台州市临海市三门县联考中考模拟英语试题.docx

浙江省台州市临海市三门县联考中考模拟英语试题.docx

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浙江省台州市临海市三门县联考中考模拟英语试题

2021年浙江省台州市临海市、三门县联考中考模拟英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、完型填空

Ayoungmanenteredthelastinterviewofacompany.“Didyougetanyscholarship（奖学金）inschool?

”thedirectorasked.“None,”theyoungmananswered.

“Whopaidforyourschoolfees（费用）?

”thedirectorasked.“My1did.WhenIwasoneyearold,myfatherdied,”theyoungmananswered.

“Wheredidyourmotherwork?

”thedirectorasked.“Mymother2clothes,”theyoungmansaid.Thedirectorlookedattheyoungman’shands.Hehadapairof3hands.“Haveyoueverhelpedyourmotherwashtheclothesbefore?

”thedirectorasked.“4.”theyoungmananswered.Thedirectorsaid,“Ihavea5.Whenyougobacktoday,cleanyourmother’s6andseemetomorrow.”

Johnfelt7butdecidedtodoit.Thinkinghis8ofgettingthejobwashigh,Johnwentawaywithasmile.Whenhewentback,hesaidtohismother9,“Letmecleanyourhands.”“10?

”Hismothersurprisedbutveryhappy.Theyoungmannoddedandbegantocleanhismother’shandsslowly.Histears（眼泪）fell11hedidthat.Itwasthefirsttimehehadnoticedthathismother’shandsweresowrinkled（皱巴巴的）.He12itwasthispairofhandsthatwashedtheclothestohelphimpaythefees.

Thenextmorning,theyoungmanwenttothedirector’soffice.“Icleanedmymother’shands,andIknowthat13mymother,therewouldn’tbethepersonIamtoday.”Hesaid.

“ThisiswhatIam14”thedirectorsaid.“Iwantapersonwhocan15thehelpofothers.You’vegotthejob.Congratulations!

”

1．A．motherB．fatherC．uncleD．friend

2．A．madeB．soldC．washedD．folded

3．A．uglyB．skillfulC．dirtyD．smooth

4．A．AlwaysB．SometimesC．UsuallyD．Never

5．A．requestB．questionC．problemD．dream

6．A．handsB．feetC．faceD．arms

7．A．worriedB．surprisedC．excitedD．relaxed

8．A．ideaB．chanceC．adviceD．choice

9．A．angrilyB．sadlyC．happilyD．humorously

10．A．MineB．YoursC．HisD．Hers

11．A．unlessB．whenC．ifD．before

12．A．forgotB．hopedC．realizedD．explained

13．A．forB．toC．byD．without

14．A．lookingatB．lookingafterC．lookingforD．lookingthrough

15．A．beinterestedinB．behappywithC．beproudofD．bethankfulto

二、阅读单选

Herearetwopiecesofnewsfromanewspaper．

Withnosmileandonlyterribleteeth，tworobot﹣likedinosaurs（恐龙）standingatthedeskarealwaysreadytohelpcustomerscheckin．TheyareprofessionalworkersforHenn﹣naHotelinChiba，Japan，thesecondrobot﹣staffedhotel．RobotsinthishotelcangreetguestsinEnglish，ChineseandJapaneselanguagesandeveryroomhasadoorkeeperrobotcalled"Tapia"，whocantalktocustomersorcanoffersuchservicesasturningonoroffTVorprovidingweathernews．

ThehotelopensonWednesdayandthepriceoftheroomstartsfrom170dollarsanight．

HongKong'sfirstsightseeingrestaurantbuswentintoservice，offeringtouristsandlocalsafreshexperienceofsightseeinganddining．Peoplenowdon'tneedtoplanwheretogoorworryaboutwheretoeat．Thesightseeingrestaurantbushastwofloorswith47seats．IttoursaroundthecitywhileservingfoodpreparedbythefamousMichelinrestaurantsthere．Itsserviceincludesdayandnighttours，withdaytourcoveringover20sightsfromKowloontoHongKongIslandortotheNewTerritories．Thetwo﹣and﹣a﹣half﹣hourdaytourcostseachpassenger380HKdollars（$48.9）．

Nighttoursareonlyforbookingoutthewholebusandguestscanchoosetheroute（路线）forthemselves．

16．TherobotsinHenn﹣naHotelcanspeakkindsoflanguages．

A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five

17．Fromthepassage，welearntherobotsinHenn﹣naHotel．

A．havenoteethB．nevertalktocustomers

C．don'tgreetpeoplewithasmileD．refusetoturnofforonTVforguests

18．WhichisNOTtrueaboutthesightseeingrestaurantbus？

A．Thepriceofthedaytouris380HKdollars．

B．Passengerscanenjoythefoodandsightsatthesametime．

C．Michelinrestaurantsprovidefoodforthetouristsonthebus．

D．Passengerscanchoosetheroutefordaytourbythemselves．

“Chicken”idioms（习语）

Theword“chicken”isusedinsomanyEnglishidioms.Doyouknowthefollowing?

☆Don’tcountyourchickenbeforetheyhatch.

Theexpression“Don’tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch”means“Don’texpectthatallyoureggs,whichhavebeenlaid,willhatch.”“Hatch”isaverb,meaningthebabychickenbreaksopentheshelloftheeggandcomesoutsuccessfully.Sotheexpressionmainlymeans“Don’tdependonthingsworkingoutjustasyouwantthemto.”ThissayingappearsinthestoryTheMilkmaidandHerPailinAesop’sFables.

☆Achicken-and-eggsituation

Inhistory,philosophers（哲学家）andscientistshavemetthisdilemma（困境）:

Whichcamefirst,thechickenortheegg?

Aristotlethoughtthatboththebirdandtheeggmusthavealwaysbeenthere.However,morerecently,scientistssuchasStephenHawkinghavearguedthattheeggcamebeforethechicken.Incommonspeech,theterm“achicken-and-eggsituation”meansasituationwhereitisimpossibletosaywhichoftwothingsappearedfirstandwhichcausedtheotherone.

☆Don’tbesuchachicken

ThereseemstobeanideainEnglish,somehow,thatachickenisascaredbird.Maybethat’snotfairasmostbirdswillprobablyflyawayfromyouifyougotowardsthem.But“Don’tbesuchachicken”means“Don’tbesoscaredandgetabitmorecourage.”Soifyourfriendisafraidtodosomething,youcansaytohimorher,“Don’tbesuchachicken.Justhaveatry!

”

19．Theunderlinedword“hatch”means“________”inChinese.

A．孵化B．长大C．破碎D．出售

20．Whilediscussingtheidiom“Achicken-and-eggsituation”,thewritermentionsAristotleandStephenHawkingtoshowthat________.

A．Aristotle’sopinionwaswrong

B．StephenHawking’sopinioniswrong

C．it’simpossibletofindtherightanswertothisquestion

D．philosophersandscientistsusuallyhavethesameanswertoaquestion

21．Wemayusetheidiom“Don’tbesuchachicken”inthesituationwhensomeone_________.

A．isnotbraveenoughB．enjoyscountinghischickens

C．hasdifficultymakingachoiceD．hopesthingswillworkoutjustashewants

22．Thewritingprobablyappearsinthe________partofamagazine.

A．foodB．cultureC．travelD．sport

Abusinessmanwasoncedeepindebt（债务）andcouldseenowayout.Hesatonaparkbench,headinhands,wonderingifanythingcouldsavehiscompany.

Suddenlyanoldmanappearedinfrontofhim.“Icanseethatsomethingistroublingyou,”hesaid.Afterlisteningtothebusinessman’strouble,theoldmansaid,“IbelieveIcanhelpyou.”

Heaskedthemanhisname,wroteoutacheck（支票）andpusheditintohishand,saying,“Takethismoney.Meetmehereexactlyoneyearfromtoday,andyoucanpaymebackatthattime.”Thenheturnedanddisappeared.

Thebusinessmansawhishandacheckfor$500,000,signedbyJohnD．Rockefeller.Oneoftherichestmanintheworld.

“Itcansolvemyproblematonce!

”thebusinessmanrealized.Butinstead,hedecidedtoputthecheckinhissafe.Justknowingitwastherethatmightgivehimthestrength（力量）toworkoutawaytosavehisbusiness,hethought.

Withrenewedoptimism（乐观精神）,hedidbetterinhisbusiness.Withinafewmonths,hewasoutofdebtandmakingmoneyonceagain.

Exactlyoneyearlater,hereturnedtotheparkwiththecheck.Attheagreed-upon（约定的）time,theoldmanappeared.Butjustasthebusinessmanwasabouttohandbackthecheckandsharehissuccessfulstory,anursecamerunningupandcaughttheoldman.

“I’msogladIcaughthim!

”shecried.“Ihopehehasn’tbeentroublingyou.He’salwaysescapingfromthehospitalandtellingpeoplehe’sJohnD．Rockefeller.”

Andthensheledtheoldmanawaybythearm.Thebusinessmanjuststoodthere,________.Suddenly,herealizedthatitwasn’tthemoney,realorimagined,thathadturnedhislifearound.Itwashisnewfoundself-confidence（自信心）thatgavehimthestrengthtoachieveanythinghewentafter.

23．Bysaying“itcansolvemyproblematonce”,thebusinessmanwantedtoshow____________.

A．hedidn’tneedthecheckB．hedidn’tneedtoworkanymore

C．hemustputthecheckinasafeplaceD．hecouldpayoffthedebtswiththecheck

24．__________isthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened.

a.Thebusinessmandidbetterinhisbusinessandwasoutofdebtsoon.

b.Anursetoldthebusinessmantheoldmanalwaysranawayfromthehospital.

c.Anoldmangavethebusinessmanacheckfor$500,000.

d.Thebusinessmanwentbacktotheparktomeettheoldman.

A．d-c-b-aB．c-a-b-dC．c-a-d-bD．d-a-c-b

25．Whichwordcanbeputintheblank____________inthelastparagraph?

A．sadB．pleasedC．worriedD．shocked

26．Thebesttitle（标题）ofthepassageis____________.

A．AricholdmanB．Aterribleexperience

C．Anewfoundself-confidenceD．Anunluckybusinessman

①Whatdoesthecityofthefuturelooklike?

Flyingcars?

Robots?

Orsmog（烟雾）-eatingbuildings?

②Arconic,anAmericancompany,hasmadeplanstobuilda4.8-kilometer-highskyscraper（摩天大楼）.Itsaysthatthesupertallbuildingcancleannotonlyitselfbutalsotheairarounditby“eating”smogandpollutants（污染物）.Buthowisitdone?

③SherriMcCleary,sscientistatArconic,saystheyhaveintroducedanewtechnologycalledEcoClean.Itisaspecialcoatingthatpullspollutantsoutoftheair.Withalittlehelpfromsunlightandwatervapour（水蒸气），thecoatingwillproduceatoms（原子能）calledfreeradicals（自由基）.Itisthesefreeradicalsthatwilltakeinairpollutants,breakthemdown,andthenleavetheaircleaner.

④But“eating”smogandpollutantsisnottheonlythingthisskyscraperisabletodo.Infact,thanksto3Dprinting,thematerialsthebuildingusedwillbecomeevenbetterandstronger---notonlymakingtheskyscraperlookmoremodern,butalsomakeitpossibletostandstrongwindsandterribl