全新版大学英语综合教程unit6.docx

全新版大学英语综合教程unit6.docx

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全新版大学英语综合教程unit6

全新版大学英语综合教程unit6

1.item

n.asinglepieceofnews;asinglearticleorunitonalistoramongaset一则〔消息〕；一条，一项，一件

2.draft

n.aroughoutlineorversion草稿

3.undo（undid,undone）

vt.disturborupsetgreatly;untie,open使烦恼，使不安；松开，解开

4.hit/strikehome

（ofremarks,etc.）havetheintendedeffect〔言语等〕击中要害

5.incredible

a.thatcannotbebelieved难以置信的

6.occasionally

ad.happeningsometimesbutnotveryoften偶尔地，间或

occasionala.

7.consume

v.eatordrink;useup吃；喝；耗尽；消费

8.politician

n.政治家；政客

9.carefor

takecareof;likeorlove照料；喜欢，喜爱

10.anchor

n.锚

11.corporation

n.公司

12.rarely

ad.nothappeningoften很少，难得

13.guilty

a.感到内疚的，感到惭愧的；有罪的

14.ribbon

n.丝带，缎带，装饰带

15.decorate

vt.add（sth.）inordertomakeathingmoreattractivetolookat装饰

16.client

n.apersonwhobuysgoodsorservice顾客，客户

17.lap

n.〔人坐着时〕大腿的上方，膝上；〔旅程的〕一段

v.〔波浪〕拍打

18.theory

n.理论

19.harmony

n.和谐；协调；一致

20.bynature

生性

21.getone'sacttogether

（infml）organizeoneselfandone'sactivitiessothatonedoesthingsinaneffectiveway将自己的各事安排得有条不紊

22.military

a.军事的，军队的

23.novel

n.小说

24.putpencil/pentopaper

starttowrite开始动笔写

25.atintervals

每隔…时间〔或距离〕；不时

26.aside

ad.onortooneside在一边；向一边

27.setaside

put（timeormoney）awayforaspecialpurpose留出

28.supermarket

n.超级市场

29.racetheclock

dosth.quicklyinordertofinishitintheavailabletime争分夺秒地工作

30.possess

vt.（fml）haveorown拥有

31.fairy

n.仙人，小精灵

32.bideone'stime

waitpatientlyforachance等待良机

33.prince

n.王子；亲王

34.charm

v.attract;givepleasureto吸引；迷人

n.pleasingquality;attractiveness魅力；吸引力

35.takein

cheat欺骗

36.despite

prep.inspiteof尽管；不顾

37.positive

a.certain,sure;helpfulorconstructive确信的；有益的，建设性的

38.havesth./little/muchtodowith与…有关〔几乎无关，很有关系〕

39.achieve/haveone'sheart'sdesire得到心中渴望的东西

40.apieceofcake

sth.thatisveryeasytodo不费吹灰之力的事

41.sophisticated

a.世故的；老练的；复杂的；尖端的

42.moveonto

stopdoingonethingandbegindealingwiththenext更换〔工作，话题等〕

43.investment

n.puttingmoneyinsth.投资

44.extensively

ad.toalargeextent,orinalargeamount广泛地；大量地

45.intelligent

a.聪明的，有才智的

46.surround

vt.beorgoallaround（sth.orsb.）围绕；包围

47.explore

vt.examinethoroughly,learnabout探究，探索

48.encounter

vt.meet,esp.unexpectedly遇到，遭遇

49.reveal

vt.make（sth.）known展示；揭露

50.convince

vt.make（sb.）feelsurebytheuseofargumentorevidence使确信，使信服

51.dominant

a.ruling;mostimportantorstrongest统治的；占优势的

52.makeadeal

reachanagreementorarrangement,esp.inbusinessorpolitics达成交易

53.blank

a.withoutexpression;withoutwriting,orothermarks没有表情的；空白

54.negotiate

vi.discussinordertocometoanagreement谈判，协商

55.maintain

vt.continuetodoorhave（sth.）保持；继续

56.relieve

vt.free（sb.）frompain,anxiety,etc.;ease（pain,anxiety,etc.）使减轻痛苦或焦虑等；减轻〔痛苦或焦虑等〕

57.link

n.链环；环节；联系

v.joinorconnect联系，连接

58.undertake

vt.（undertook,undertaken）carryout;takeupononeself（atask,etc.）从事；承担〔任务等〕

59.figureout

understand;reasonout理解；推断出

60.extend

v.（causeto）stretchorreach;makelargerorlonger延伸，伸展；扩大；加长

61.dealing

n.（usu.pl）businessrelations交易，买卖

62.expand

v.（causeto）growlarger扩大，扩展

63.switch

v.change;shift转换，变换

64.envy

vt.,n.妒忌；羡慕

65.cooperate

vi.actorworktogether合作，协作

66.insb.'sinterest（s）

tosb.'sadvantage为了某人的利益

67.gofar

helpverymuch;achievemuchsuccess帮助很大；很有成效

68.behavior

n.thewayoneactsorbehaves举止，行为

69.assess

vt.judgethequality,importanceorworthof评估，估量

70.thrive

vi.growstrongandhealthy;developwell茁壮成长；兴旺

71.emergency

n.anunexpectedanddangeroushappeningwhichmustbedealtwithatonce紧急情况；突然事件

72.gowrong

stopdevelopingwell有毛病，出故障

73.halt

v.（causeto）stop停住，停止

74.apparently

ad.itisclear（that）明显地

75.sizeup

carefullyexamine（asituationorperson）inordertomakeajudgement估量，判断

76.release

vt.setfree释放

77.slide

v.（causeto）movesmoothlyalongasurface〔使〕滑动

78.evidence

n.sth.thatgivesareasonforbelievingsth.;trace证据；迹象

79.deceive

v.trytomake（sb.）believesth.thatisfalse欺骗

80.inaccessible

a.verydifficultorimpossibletoreach达不到的；难得到的

81.original

a.firstorearliest最初的；原始的

82.givein

让步；屈服；投降

83.gaze

n.,v.凝视，注视

84.underneath

prep.,ad.underorbelow在…下面，在…底下

85.survive

v.remainaliveinspiteof;continuetoliveorexistafter幸免于；继续存在，幸存survivaln.

86.disaster

n.aneventcausinggreatsufferinganddamage灾难

87.wipeout

getridofordestroy消灭，消除

88.scratchone'shead

挠头〔表示迷惑等〕

89.knitone'sbrows

皱眉

90.runoutof

useuporfinishasupplyof（sth.）用完，耗尽

91.modestly

ad.notinverylargequantity,size,etc.不太多，不太大，适中

92.upset

vt.make（sb.）worryorfeelunhappy使苦恼，使心烦意乱

93.ignorant

a.knowinglittleornothing无知的；不知道的

94.ignorance

n.无知；愚昧

95.chill

v.becomeormake（sth.orsb.）cold〔使〕变冷；〔使〕不寒而栗

96.indifference

n.alackofinterestorfeeling漠不关心

97.sumup

总结，概括

98.competewith/against

trytobebetterthan（sb.else）与…竞争

99.accumulate

v.collect,orgathertogether,esp.overaperiodoftime积累，积聚

100.affect

vt.haveaninfluenceon影响

101.function

vi.operate;act运作；起作用

n.作用，功能

102.idle

a.lazy;notdoinganything懒散的；空闲的

103.jam

v.getstuck发生故障；卡住；堵塞

104.breakdown

stopworking;fail,collapse停止运转；失败，垮了

105.drivehome

make（sth.）clearsothatpeopleunderstandit使清楚无误地理解

106.searchfor

lookfor寻找

107.leisure

n.sparetime空闲，闲暇

108.betteroff

richer;morecomfortable更富有；更舒服

109.scare

v.frighten〔使〕惊慌，〔使〕恐惧

110.wakeup

stopsleeping醒了

111.manual

a.体力的；手工做的

112.adequate

a.enough充分的，足够的

113.befriend

vt.help;actasafriendto帮助；以朋友态度对待

114.decline

vi.,n.衰败，衰退；下降

115.acquire

vt.get取得，获得

116.swear

vt.makeaseriouspromiseabout发誓，宣誓

117.makealivingby

靠…维持生计

118.faculty

n.anyofthepowersofthebodyormind官能

119.atstake

在危险中

120.strugglewith

havedifficultyhandlingorcopingwith费力地对付

121.nearby

a.,ad.附近的；在附近

122.gesture

n.手势；姿势

123.echo

v.repeat（another'swords,ideas,etc.）重复

124.drawsb.'sattentionto

makesb.awareof（sth.）引起〔某人〕注意

125.steep

a.risingorfallingsharply陡峭的

126.kneel

vi.godownontheknees;restontheknees跪下；跪着

127.freight

n.货物；货运

128.signal

v.send（sth.suchasawarningoramessage）byalightoranact发信号传达

129.outoftheway

远离，不碍事

130.resume

vt.beginagainafterapause重新开始，恢复

131.medium

a.cominghalfwaybetween;notextreme中等的

n.ameanswhichcanbeusedtoexpressorcommunicatesth.媒质，媒介

132.mess

vt.putintodisorder弄乱；弄脏

n.混乱；脏乱

133.messaround

（infml）dothingsinanaimlessway;spendtimeplaying随意做事；闲荡

134.cooldown

（causeto）becomecalmer〔使〕冷静下来

135.spot

vt.seeorrecognize看出，认出

136.instant

n.片刻，瞬息

137.intently

ad.withgreatattention专心地

138.rag

n.破布；抹布；〔pl〕破旧衣服

139.pullon

用力拉

140.withallone'sstrength

使劲，用全力

141.explode

vi.burstwithaloudnoise爆发；爆炸

142.sway

v.（causeto）moveorswingslowlyfromsidetoside〔使〕摇动；〔使〕摇摆

143.flash

vi.moveveryfast;produceasuddenbrightlight奔驰，掠过；闪烁

144.calculate

v.计算

145.leap

vi.jump跳，跃

146.grab

v.seizesuddenly;takeroughlyandquickly猛地抓取

147.loose

a.松散的

148.crash

vi.fallorstrikesuddenly,violently,andnoisily突然重重倒下；坠毁；碰撞

149.reachout

stretchone'sarm,usu.inordertogetortouch（sth.）伸手抓

150.clearof

freefrom,notincontactwith离开；不接触

151.scrape

v.刮，擦

152.instantly

ad.atonce;immediately立即，即刻

153.punch

v.hithard猛击，用力击

154.horror

n.greatfearorshock恐惧，震惊

155.upanddown

一上一下地

156.injure

vt.harm,hurt；damage损害；伤害   injuryn.

157.visible

a.thatcanbeseen看得见的，可见的

158.twist

v.转动；〔使〕扭曲；扭伤

159.internal

a.oforintheinside内部的；内在的

160.risk

vt.put（sth.）inadangerousposition使遭受危险

n.危险，风险

161.noway

（infml）innoway;definitelynot不行；决不

162.incident

n.sth.thathappens事情；事件

163.shelter

vt.protect;cover保护；遮蔽

n.隐蔽处；躲避处

164.concern

vt.beofimportanceorinterestto;haveaneffecton涉及，关系到

165.hover

vi.stayinornearoneplaceintheair盘旋

166.emit

vt.sendout散发，射出emissionn.

167.smash

v.（causeto）breakintopiecesviolently（使）碎裂

168.proceed

vi.continueafterhavingstopped〔停顿后〕继续进行

169.nameafter

givethesamenameas以...名字命名

170.asfaras...beconcerned

tothedegreethatitmattersto就...而言

171.stickup

standupright;project直立；突出

172.giveoff

emit;sendout发出；散发出

173.setback

delaytheadvanceofdevelopmentof耽搁；阻碍

174.bare

a.notcovered（withacarpet）;empty不铺地毯的；赤裸的；光秃的

175.contract

vi.becomeshorterorsmaller收缩  contraction n.

176.motion

vi.giveasignalbymovingthehandorhead打手势;点（或摇）头示意

177.emerge

vi.comeorappear（fromsomewhere）   emergence  n.

178.appoint

vt.put（sb.）inaposition任命

179.on-the-spot

a.attheplaceoftheaction现场的

180.origin

n.parentage;birth;beginning血统；出身；起源

181.hesitate

vi.feeldoubtful;beundecided犹豫，迟疑不决  hesitation   n.

182.latter

a.nearertotheend后面的；后半的

n.thesecondoftwopersonsorthingsjustspokenof后者

183.conflict

n.beopposed;clash冲突

n.disagreement;clash;fight

184.resent

vt.feelangryorbitterat对...忿恨;对...不满

185.remark

vt.say;comment说;评论说

n.话语;评论

186.superior

a.goodorbetterinqualityorvalue较好的;优的 superiorityn.

187.perform

vt.do,carryout做,履行

188.volume

n.book,esp.oneofasetofbooks