甘肃省定西市岷县第二中学学年高二英语上学期期中试题.docx

甘肃省定西市岷县第二中学学年高二英语上学期期中试题.docx

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甘肃省定西市岷县第二中学学年高二英语上学期期中试题

甘肃省定西市岷县第二中学2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题

满分：

120分时间：

100分钟

一．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

ArecentreportfromDazhouDailysaysabout18%ofDazhouteenagerscanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.

ZhangQiang,aJunior2studentfromDazhou,couldnotunderstandhisteachersinclassandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hewasafraidofexams.Whenhelookedattheexampaper,hecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.

Anotherstudent,a15-year-oldgirlcalledWuYanfromGuang’anoftenarguedwithherclassmatesevenherparentsbecauseofsomedifferentideas.Shebecamesoannoyedaboutthemthatshestartedtocutherfingerwithaknife.

However,manystudentswhohaveproblemswon’tgoforadviceorhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecrets.Inordertosolvetheteenagers’problems,hereissomeadvice:

●Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.

　●Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.

●Gotoseeadoctorif

1.Fromthepassageweknowteenagershaveproblemswiththeirmindsbecauseof___.

　　A.theirstudyB.gettingonwithotherpeople

　　C.theirhobbiesD.AandB.

2.WuYanstartedtocutherfingerwithaknifebecause____________.

　　A.shecouldn’tgetonwellwithherclassmatesandevenherparents

　　B.shecouldnotunderstandherteachersinclass

　　C.shewasafraidofexams

D.shehadnomoneyforanewshirt

3.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiventotheteenagerswhohaveproblemsinthispassage?

　　A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

B

JesseOwenswasborninAlabamaintheUSA,in1913.Thereweretenchildreninhisfamily.Jessewastheyoungest.HewenttoschoolinthecityofCleveland.Atschoolheshowedhehadaspecialtalentforathletics（田径）.Hecouldrunfast.Hecouldjumphigh.Hecouldjumpfar.Becausehewasgoodatathletics,JessebecameastudentatOhioStateUniversity.

InMay,1935inMichigan,USA,hebroketheworldrecordforthelongjump.Thiswashisfirstworldrecord.Onthe25thMayJessedidsomethingunusual.In45minuteshebrokesixworldrecords.Somepeoplethinkthatthiswasthegreatestathleticsachievementever.

In1936JessewenttotheOlympicGamesinBerlin,Germany.TherewereonlynineteenblackathletesintheUSAteam.Hewongoldmedalsinthe100metersrace,the200metersrace,thelongjumpandtherelayrace.

Jessewasnotaprofessionalathlete.Thismeantthathecouldnotgetmoneyforrunning.Later,hebecameaprofessionalathlete.Tomakemoneyhehadtoappearinstrangeraces.Sometimeshehadtoraceagainsthorses.

In1960somebodybrokeJesse'slastworldrecord.In1980Jessedied.

4.JesseOwenswasbornin_____intheUSA.

A.OhioB.ClevelandC.AlabamaDMichigan

5.Jesseshowedhewasverygoodat______whenhewasatschool.

A.athleticsB.basketballC.swimmingD.shooting

6.Jesse'sfirstworldrecordwasforthe______.

A.runningB.longjumpC.highjumpD.relayrace

7.Hewon______goldmedalsin1936intheOlympicGamesinBerlin,Germany.

A.twoB.sixC.fourD.eight

8.Thistextmainlytellsusastoryabout_____.

A.thegoldmedalsJessewonB.Jesse'sfamily

C.therecordsJessebrokeD.Jesse'slife

C

NickPetrelsisadoctorinMontreal.Heworks60hoursaweek.Hetakescareof159patientsaweekinthehospitalandathisoffice.He'sbeenadoctorfortenyears.

Dr.Petrelsgiveshispatientsgoodmedicaladvice.Buthedoesn'tjusttellhispatientswhattodo.Healsosingstothemontelevision!

Dr.PetrelshashisownTVshow.TheshowisinItalian,EnglishandFrench.Thedoctorstartstheshowwithasongandthengivesmedicaladvice.Heexplainsamedicalproblemordiseaseinsimplelanguage.Afterthat,hesingsanothersong.

Dr.Petrelsproducesandperformsinhisownshoweveryweek.Theprogramisverypopularwithhispatientsandwithpeoplewhoenjoyhissinging.Hisdreamistoperform（表演）inLasVegas.Hisfavoritesongsarelovesongs,andhehasacompactdiskoflovesongsthathewrote.Dr.Petrelssays,"Ialwayslovedtosing.AllmyproblemsaregonewhenIsing."ButwhenDr.Petrelswasyoung,hisfatherdidn'twanthimtobeasinger,sohewenttomedicalschool.

SomepeopletellDr.Petrelshecanhelppeoplemoreasadoctor.ButDr.Petrelssayshehelpspeoplewhenhesings,too."Iliketomakepeoplesmile.Sometimesit'sdifficulttomakeasickpersonsmile.Medicineandentertainment（娱乐）bothtrytodothesamething.Theytrytomakepeoplefeelgood."

9.Dr.Petrelsworks60hoursaweek,becausehe_______.

A.giveshispatientsmedicaladvice

B.hashisownTVshow

C.singsontelevision

D.takescareof159patientsaweek

10.Dr.Petrels_______,soheiscalledasingingdoctor.　　　　　　　　　

A.hasbeenadoctorfortenyears

B.alsosingstohispatientsonTV　

C.ispopularwithhispatients

D.alwayslovedtosing

11.InhisTVshow,Dr.Petrel_______.

A.singslovesongshewrote

B.singsaboutdifferentdiseases

C.startstoexplaindiseaseswithasong

D.singsandgivesmedicaladvice　

12.Dr.Petrelssayshelikesto_______.

A.makepeoplefeelbetterB.helppeoplesing

C.dothesamethingD.makedifficultpeoplesmile

D

NicknamesforLosAngeles

Anicknameisashortenedformofaperson'sname.Anicknamecanalsobeadescriptivenameforaperson,placeorthing.ManyAmericancitieshavenicknames.Thesecanhelpestablishanidentity,spreadprideamongcitizensandbuildunity.Nicknamescanalsobefunny.

LosAngeles,Californiaisthesecondlargestcityinpopulation,afterNewYorkCity.LosAngeleshasseveralnicknames.Oneissimplythecity’sinitials,L.A.ItisalsocalledtheCityofAngelsbecauseLosAngelesmeans“theangels”inSpanish.

LosAngelesoftenhaswarm,sunnyweather.SoanothernicknameisCityofFlowersandSunshine.NewYorkiscalledTheBigApple.SoLosAngelesissometimescalledTheBigOrangebecauseofthefruitthatgrowsinthatcity’swarmclimate.

TheAmericanmotionpictureandtelevisionindustriesarebasedinLosAngeles.SoitisnotsurprisingthatitiscalledTheEntertainmentCapitaloftheWorld.ManyfilmsaremadeintheareaofLosAngelescalledHollywood.Millionsofpeoplevisitthearea.NotriptoLosAngelesiscompletewithoutseeingtheword"Hollywood"spelledoutinhugelettersonahillside.

ManymoviestarsliveinLosAngeles.ThecityissometimescalledTinseltown.Thisnicknamecomesfromtheshiny,brightandoftenunrealnatureofHollywoodandthemovieindustry.

AnothernicknameforLosAngelesisLa-LaLand,usingthefirstlettersofLosandAngeles.Thismeansaplacethatisfunandnotserious,andmaybeevenoutoftouchwithreality.

ThecityofLosAngelesispartofLosAngelesCounty.Therearemanysmallercitiesinthecounty.BeverlyHills,withitsrichpeople,isoneofthem.SoisPasadena,withitsRoseParadeeachNewYear'sDay.SoarethecoastalcitiesofSantaMonicaandMalibu,wherepeopleliketoridesurfboardsonthePacificOceanwaves.

Agoodplaceforwatchingunusual-lookingpeopleisVenice,anareaonthewestsideofLosAngeles.AsystemofwaterwaysdesignedaftertheItaliancityofVenicehasbeenbuiltthere.

ManypeopleloveLosAngelesforitswarmsunnyweather,beautifulmountainsandbeaches,andmoviestars.ThatincludesRandyNewman,whosingsabouthishometown.

13.Anicknameofaplacecanhavethefollowingfunctionsexcept______.

A.buildingupidentityB.unitingsurroundingcities

C.bringingpridetothelocalsD.entertainment

14.HowmanynicknameshavebeengiventoLosAngeles

A.7B.6C.5D.4

15.Whichofthefollowingisconveyedinthisarticle?

A.LosAngeleswasbuiltaftertheItaliancityofVenice

B.HollywoodaloneaddsfametoLosAngeles

C.AllthenicknamesincreasethecharmofLosAngeles

D.LosAngelesismostfamousforitsnicknames

第二节阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的五个最佳选项。

注意：

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Rebuildingyourbrokenfriendship

Whenthingsaregoinggreatwithyourfriends,lifeisgood.Whenthingsarenotgoingsogreat,lifeturnsbad.Ifyouaresurethatthefriendshipisimportanttoyou,youwillhavetofixthebrokenfriendship.__16__Followourtipstoseehowitcanbedone.

•__17__

Ifyouthinksheisstillmadandmightgetangrywithyou,orshemightneedmoretimetocalmdown,sendingaletteroremailmightbethebestchoice.Ifyourfriendishurtandexpectinganapologyortohearfromyou,itmightbeagoodideatomakeaphonecallorvisitinperson.

•Examinethecausesofyourbrokenfriendship.

_18_Wasitsomethingoneofyousaidordid,orwasthereafightaboutsomething?

Didsomeonelie?

•Talkwithyourfriend.

Itisveryimportantthatyoustraightenthingsoutwithyourfriendasyouattempttorepairthefriendship._19__Itcanreallyhelpfriendsunderstandwhattheotherpersonisthinkingorfeeling.Besincereandhonestaboutyourfeelings,andyourfriendwilldothesame.

•Leavethefightinthepast.

It’scommonformanypeopletoholdgrudges（怨恨）whenitcomestopastarguments.Ifyouwantyourfriendshiptogetstronger,youhavetoputthefightbehindyou._20__Onlyinthiswaycanyourfriendshiplastlonger.

A．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

B．Thinkwhatmadeyoubecomefriends.

C．Buthowcanyoufixthebrokenfriendship?

D．Decidehowyouwanttoapproachyourfriend.

E．Opencommunicationisimportanttoanyrelationship.

F．Whenfutureconflictscomeup,don’tbringuptheoldfight.

G．Thinkabouteverythingthatmigh