高中英语语法练习大全及答案.docx

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高中英语语法练习大全及答案.docx

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高中英语语法练习大全及答案.docx

高中英语语法练习大全及答案

一、名词、主谓一致

练习1.名词

B1.Iopenedtheletteranditcontained_____________.

A.aimportantinformationB.importantinformation

C.theimportantinformationsD.animportantinformation

B2.Plastics____________manyothermaterials.

A.hastakenplaceofB.hastakentheplaceof

C.areinplaceofD.isinsteadof

A3.Thestudentsweredoingtheir________whentheteachercamein.

A.homeworkB.homeworks

C.lessonD.houseworks

A4.WewenttoProfessorLi'syesterday.Hegaveus__________________

A.someadviceB.advices

C.anadviceD.someadvices

C5.What_______________they'vegot!

Nowondertheyareveryhappy.

A.agoodnewsB.quiteafewnews

C.goodnewsD.littlenews

C6.His___________isgraybutheisin__.

A.hair,agoodhealthB.hairs,goodhealthy

C.hair,goodhealthD.hairs,agoodhealthy

B7.Ihopeyouhad___.Areyoutired?

A.agoodtravelB.goodtrip

C.agoodtravelingD.agoodjourney

B8.Much__tofightagainstpollution.

A.havebeendoneB.hasbeendone

C.hadbeendoneD.hasdone

D9.Youcouldget__here,Ithink.

A.aworkB.worksC.jobD.ajob

C10.What__!

Let'sgoswimming.

A.afineweatherB.fineday

C.afinedayD.badweather

C11.Youhavemade__.Youshouldbemorecareful.

A.alotofmistakeB.agreatdealofmistakes

C.alargenumberofmistakesD.fewmistake

A12.Mysisterhas__.

A.apieceofjewelryB.ajewelry

C.alittleofjewelsD.abitjewelry

C13.Beforewemovedintothenewhouse,weboughtmany__.

A.furnituresB.furniture

C.piecesoffurnitureD.piecesoffurnitures

A14.Shealwayswearsbeautiful____.

A.clothesB.clothC.dressD.clothings

B15.__ismadeof__.

A.Glass,glassesB.Aglass,glassC.Aglass,glassesD.Glasses,glasses

A16.Tablesaremadeof__.

A.woodB.woodsC.woodenD.somewoods

D17.Bringme__,please.Iwanttohavealookatthisphoto.

A.lampB.lightC.aglassD.alight

C18.Oh,John.__yougaveus!

A.HowapleasantsurpriseB.Howpleasantsurprise

C.WhatapleasantsurpriseD.WhatpleasantSurprise

D19.Ilikereading.Itis__tome.

A.happyB.delightC.pleasureD.apleasure

C20.What__!

Wewerewetallover.

A.heavyrainB.heavyrainsC.aheavyrainD.bigrain

B21.Weusedtoplay_whenwewereyoung.

A.inthesandB.inthesandsC.onthesandD.onthesands

B22.Willyouhavealittle__?

A.morefishesB.morefishC.muchfishesD.fishes

A23.Itis__forgrowingwheat.

A.agoodcountryB.thecountry

C.verygoodcountryD.countries

B24.There__inmyclass.Whichofthemdoyouwanttosee?

A.isJohnB.arethreeJohns

C.aretheJohn'sD.istheJohn

D25.There__onthetable.

A.istwobowlsofriceB.istwobowlofrice

C.aretwobowlsofricesD.aretwobowlsofrice

A26.Thewholeboxofmatches__wet.wecan'tlightanyone.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

D27.There__some__inthewoods.

A.is,deerB.are,deersC.is,deersD.are,deer

A28.Acowhasfour__.

A.stomachsB.stomachesC.headsD.eyes

C29.Heisacarelessman.Three__lostbyhim.

A.keieshasbeenB.keyshasbeen

C.keyshavebeenD.keyshadbeen

A30.There__onthewall.Theyareverybeautiful.

A.arephotoesB.arephotosC.isaphotoD.isphotos

B31.The__ofthecottagewerecoveredwith__

A.roofs,leafsB.roofs,leavesC.rooves,leafsD.rooves,leaves

D32.Weshouldclean__twiceaday.

A.ourtoothB.ourtoothsC.teethD.ourteeth

A33.TheycomefromSwitzerland.Theyareall__.

A.SwissB.SwedeC.SwissesD.Swissman

C34.ZhangLinandZhangHongare__.Theyare__.

A.steps-brothers,lookers-onB.step-brother,mendoctors

C.step-brothers,grown-upsD.sisters,womandoctors

A35."Iwonderwhosebicycleitis.""Itmightbemy__"

A.neighbour'sB.neighboursC.neighbourD.dearneighbour

A36.Whereare__restrooms?

Theyareonthesecondfloor.

A.women'sB.womansC.women'D.womens

B37.Afterclimbingfortwohours,weweregladtotake__rest.

A.afewminute'sB.afewminutes'C.fewminutes'sD.fewminutes'

D38.Doyouknow__standingatthegate?

A.thegirl'snameB.thenameofthegirls

C.thesegirl'snamesD.thenameofthegirl

B39.Thewomanoverthereis__mother.

A.JuliaandMaryB.JuliaandMary's

C.Julia'sandMary'sD.Julia'sandMary

C40.Hisworkisbetterthan__.

A.anyoneB.anyoneelseC.anyoneelse'sD.anyone'selse

B41.Thispostcardissentby__.

A.afriendofmyfatherB.afriendofmyfather's

C.myfatherfriendD.myfatherfriend's

B42.Thatlittledaughterof__isreallyadear.

A.yourbrotherB.yourbrother'sC.herD.your

D43.Thisisnotyourshirt,but__.

A.yourbrotherB.yoursbrother's

C.yourbrother'sshirtD.yourbrother's

B44.Iboughtthiscoatatthe__aroundthecorner.

A.tailorB.tailor'sC.tailorsD.tailors'

A45.Istayedat__yesterday,forhewasbadlyill.

A.XiaoWang'sB.Wang'shome

C.theWangsD.homeofWang

练习2.主谓一致中的语法上的一致

C46.Ourfriend__arrived.HeisnowinRoom301.

A.hadB.haveC.hasD.willhave

B47.Vegetablessoldatthisshop__usuallyfresh.

A.isB.areC.wereD.was

D48.Tom__alotofbeautfulpaintings.

A.haveB.hadC.possessD.has

A49.There__somemeatonthisplate.Pleasehelpyourself.

A.isB.areC.wasD.isn’t

B50.Itisonthetablethat__twobowlsofrice.

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

C51.Tosaysomething__onething,todoit__another.

A.is,areB.are,isC.is,isD.are,are

D52.Makingtests__awaytofindoutanswerstoquestions.

A.areB.hasbeenC.wereD.is

A53.Whetherhecomesornot__mattertoomuch.

A.doesn'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.haven't

B54.Whatyoutoldme__correct.

A.wereB.isC.hasbeenD.are

D55.Whatheleftme__butafewoldbooks.

A.isB.wasC.haveD.are

D56.SheandI__classmateswhenwewereatcollege.

A.amB.wasC.areD.were

A57.Spellingandpronunciation__hismaintrouble.

A.isB.areC.takesD.brings

C58.BothTomandMary__theexam.

A.haspassedB.havepastC.havepassedD.hadpassed

A59.Thebreadandthebutter__onsale.

A.areB.isbeingC.isD.were

A60.Thesingeranddancer__ourpartythisevening.

A.istoattendB.aregoingtoattend

C.isabouttoattendD.weretoattend

C61.Onlyaknifeandfork__onthetable.Thereisnothingelse.

A.areB.areleftC.isD.was

D62.Acartandhorse__inthedistance.Theywereveryhappy.

A.wereB.hadseenC.wereseenD.wasseen

A63.Truthandhonesty__thepolicy.

A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

A64.Manyaboyandmanyagirl_there.

A.havebeenB.havegoneC.hasbeenD.hasheento

A65.DuringtheSecondWorldWar,everyman,womanandeverychildinthattown__killed.

A.wereB.havebeenC.wasD.hadbeen

A66.There__nobushere.Don'twait!

A.isB.areC.haveD.has

D67.Betweentiletwobuildings__ahospital.

A.areB.standC.hasD.stands

D68.Therearenotany__ontheroad.

A.carB.busC.cartD.trucks

B69.Here__anoldlady.

A.comeB.comesC.hascomeD.are

B70.Mary,alongwithherparents,__toParis.

A.havemovedB.hasmovedC.aremovingD.havebeenmoving

C71.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight

A.areB.aregoingC.isD.willbe

A72.He,likeyouandXiaoLi__totheconcert.

A.wasinvitedB.wereinvitedtogo

C.areinvitingD.istoinvite

D73.NobodybutSmithandJohn__inthelaboratoryyesterday.

A.areB.hadbeenC.wereD.was

C74.Everypictureexceptthesetwo__.

A.issoldB.havesoldC.hasbeensoldD.weresold

C75.Thefactory,includingitsmachines,__burntlastnight.

A.wereB.hadbeenC.wasD.hasbeen

A76.Wheneachperson__,theymustshowtheirtickets.

A.comesinB.comeinC.arecominginD.came

D77.Eachofthedictionaries__veryuseful.Youcantakeanyofthem.

A.areB.isofC.areofD.is

A78.Theboysandgirlseach__theirownbooks.Theyarereadingattentively.

A.haveB.buysC.hasD.buy

B79.Herearetwodictionaries.Either(one)__useful.

A.wasB.isC.areD.has

C80.Eitherofthebooks__mine.

A.isbelongtoB.isofC.isD.were

A81.Look,thelightison.Someone__inthatroom.

A.isB.areC.comeD.went

D82.Nothing__.Don'tworry.

A.hasbeenhappenedB.happen

C.havehappenedD.hashappened

C83.Few_suchclothes.Thebosshastothrowthemaway.

A.likesB.islikeC.likeD.areliking

C84.Thosewho_____________togopleasesigntheirnameshere.

A.wantedB.wantsC.wantD.willwant

A85."Keepcool"isthefirstoftherulesthat_____________toberememberedinanaccident.

A.isB.wasC.wereD.are

D86.Herclothes______________nearlywornout.

A.areB.wereC.hasD.is

C87.Thispairoftrousers______________toolongforme.Pleaseshowmeanother.

A.areB.wereC.isD.was

C88.There______________plentyofrainthisyear.

A.areB.wasC.isD.has

B89.70percentofthepeoplepresent_______________teachers.

A.isB.areC.arecomingfromD.belongto

C90.Anumberoftheirproducts______________putonexhibition.

A.hasbeenB.is

C.havebeenD.are

B91.Thepriceofallthesebooks__________________twentydollars.

A.areB.is

C.eachareD.eachis

A92.Oneofthethingsshewroteabout_______lifeonasmallfarmatthebeginningofthecentury.

A.isB.wereC.areD.was

C93.Unfortunately,twooftheboys_________________bysnakes.

A.hasbeenbitB.havebit

C.havebeenbitD.arebit

A94.There____________akindoftreeinourgardenwhichflowersonceineverytwoyears.

A.isB.areC.hasD.hasbeen

B95.Somenewtypesofbus______________onshow.

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

练习3.意义上的一致和就近一致

A96.Tenminutes___

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