大学体验英语综合教程.docx

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大学体验英语综合教程.docx

大学体验英语综合教程

大学生体验英语综合教程1第三版Unit1课后答案

Unit1CollegeLife

一.ListenandTalk

Page4:

1.explore2.experience3.various4.develop5.scholars6.lay

Page7:

Task1

A:

Hello.MynameisTomWilson.Nicetomeetyou.

B:

Hello.I’mDavidChen.Nicetomeetyou,too.

A:

Whereareyoufrom?

B:

I'mfromBeijing.Howaboutyou?

A:

Australia.SomedayI'dliketovisitBeijing.

B:

Great!

I'mahistorymajor.Andyou?

A:

Mymajorisbiology.

B:

Well,Tom,I'mverygladtomeetyou.Ihopewe'llmeetagainsoon.Solong.

A:

Bye.

Task2

A:

What'syourfavoritesubject?

B:

ModernChineseLiterature,Ithink.

A:

Tellmewhy?

B:

Fromthiscourse,IcanlearnalotaboutChinesepeopleandtheirculture.SomeoftheChinesecustomsseemveryfascinating,especiallyforguyslikemefromanothercountry.So,actuallyIamlearningtheChineselanguageandthecultureatthesametime.

A:

IlikeChineseGeographymost.Someday,Iwanttotravelaroundthewholecountryandexploreitsnaturalbeauty.Thiscoursewillhelpmealottogettoknowmycountrybetter.

B:

Bytheway,whatarethesubjectsthatyoudon'tlike?

A:

Economics,Iwouldsay.IhateEconomics.Italwaysinvolvesalotoffigures.Itisreallyboring.

B:

Idon'tlikeEconomics,either.Forme,itisnotbecauseofthefigures.Manytermsandideasinitarereallyabstract.They'reverydifficulttounderstand.

NewWords

campusv.thegroundsandbuildingsofauniversity,collegeorschool校园

optionaln.acoursethatyoucanchoosetostudybecauseyouareinterestedinit,whileyouarestudyingforadegreeinadifferentsubject选修课

participatev.totakepartorhaveashareinanactivityorevent参加,参与

★refundn.asumofmoneythatisgivenback退款

registrationn.theactofrecordingnamesanddetailsonanoficiallist登记,注册

samplen.asmallpartoramountofsth.thatisexaminedinordertofindoutsth.aboutthewhole样品,标本,试样

semestern.eitherofthetwoperiodsintowhichayearatuniversitiesesp.intheUSisdivided(尤指美国大学的)一学期,半学年

withdrawv.totakemoneyoutofabankaccount提取(银行存款)

PhrasesandExpressions

lookforwardtotothinkof(afutureevent)withpleasure,eageranticipation期望,盼望

▲martialartsasportsuchasJUDOorKARATE,inwhichyoufightwithyourhandandfeet,andwhichwasdevelopedinEasterncoun-tries(东方国家的)武术(如柔道,空手道等)

二.ReadandExplore

PassageA

Page8:

1.Theanswermayvary.Themostimportantthingafreshmancanlearnistolearnhowtolearn.

2.ThestudentthoughtthatherfirstweekatHarvardwasveryimpressive,becausethenewcollegelifewouldbeaonce-in-a-lifejourneyforher,ataworld-famousuniversityinparticular.

Summary:

ThefirstdayisgorgeousforafreshmanatHarvard.Theauthorlivedwithfourgirls,whohelpedherthroughthedifficultadjustmentprocess.FreshmenatHarvardcansampleclassesduring“ShoppingWeek”.EatingisoneofthemostimportantandenjoyablehighlightsforstudentsatHarvard.ThebestassetsforHarvardstudentsaccordingtotheauthoristohavemetsomanygiftedpeople.

CultureNotes

1.Harvard

  HarvardUniversity,whichwasestablishedin1636,istheoldestinstitutionofhigherlearningintheUnitedSates.MostofHarvardUniversity’scampusesarelocatedinCambridgeandBoston,Massachusetts,ontheeasterncoastoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.

  Ithasabout2100facultymembersandmorethan10000academicappointmentsinaffiliatedteachinghospitals.HarvardUniversityismadeupof11principalacademicunits—tenfacultiesandtheRadcliffeInstituteforAdvancedStudy.Thetenfacultiesoverseeschoolsanddivisionsthatoffercoursesandawardacademicdegrees.Thereareabout21000students—about6700undergraduatesand14500graduateandprofessionalstudents.

  SevenpresidentsoftheUnitedStates—JohnAdams,JohnQuincyAdams,TheodoreandFranklinDelanoRoosevelt,RutherfordB.Hayes,JohnFitzgeraldKennedyandGeorgeW.Bush—weregraduatesofHarvard.Ithasproducedmorethan40Nobellaureates.

2.ShoppingWeek

ShoppingWeekisaspecialtimeforfreshmenatcollegetosampleclasses,whichcouldhelpthemdecidewhichcoursestheyaregoingtotakeinthebeginningofaschoolyear.

LanguagePoints

1.ThedayafreshmanmovesintoHarvardYardissaidtoalwaysbeagorgeousoneandthiswascertainlytrueofmyfirstdayatHarvard:

ItisalwayssaidthatthedayafreshmanstartscollegelifeinHarvardisveryexcitingandpleasantandtheauthorthoughtthiswasalsotrueofherownfirstdayatHarvard.

moveinto:

tostartlivingin

Examples:

Shedecidednottomoveintothenewapartmentuntilshehadfinisheddecorating.

We’reexcitedtomoveintoanewhome.

HarvardYard:

themaincampusofHarvardUniversity

gorgeous:

extremelypleasantorenjoyable

Examples:

Johnsaidthathemetagorgeousgirlatthepartylastnight.

Doyouwanttosamplesomeofthejam?

Itisgorgeous.

2.historic:

famousorimportantinhistory

Examples:

Todayisahistoricoccasionforourcountry.

Itwasdifficultfortheenterprisetoexpandduringatimeofhistoricchange.

cf.historical:

connectedwiththepast,orconnectedwiththestudyofthepast

Examples:

CanyoutellmesomethingaboutthehistoricalbackgroundtotheCivilWar?

TheywenttoYueluAcademytodosomehistoricalresearch.

Notes:

Historicisusuallyusedtodescribesomethingsoimportantthatislikelytoberemembered,whilehistoricalusuallydescribessomethingthatisconnectedwiththepastorwiththestudyofhistory,orsomethingthatreallyhappenedinthepast.

3.Igazedoutthewindowatthiscaptivatingsceneandthoughttomyself“Nofreshmanshouldbesolucky!

”:

Theauthorlookedoutthroughthewindowofthecaratthisfascinatingsceneandhadathoughtinhermind:

“Ishouldbetheluckiestfreshman!

think(sth)tooneself:

tohaveathoughtinone’smind,butnottellittoanyone

Examples:

Afterlisteningtotheprofessor’ssuggestion,Janethoughttoherself,“I’msureIwillmakeit.”

Hegazedoutthewindowatthisboundlessgrasslandandthoughttohimself,“Whatabeautifulsceneryitis!

4.I’msharingasuitewithfourothergirlsthathasfoursinglebedroomsandalargecommonroom:

Theauthorislivinginasuitewithotherfourgirls,andthesuiteconsistsoffoursinglebedroomsandalargecommonroom.

sharewith:

touse,participatein,enjoy,receive,etc.,jointly

Examples:

ThetwochemistssharedtheNobelprize

Kateisaverygenerousgirl,forshealwaysshareswhatshehaswithothers

5.We’reallcompletelydifferentintermsofbackground,ethnicity,religion,andinterests—wereflectthediversitythatHarvardissoproudof:

Theauthorandtheotherfourgirlsarequitedifferentintermsofbackground,ethnicity,religion,andinterest,whichisreflectionofthevarietythatHarvardisproudof.

intermsof:

withregardtotheparticularaspectorsubjectspecified

Examples:

He’squiterichintermsofmoney,butnotintermsofhappiness.

Itisdifficulttoexpressitintermsofscience.

diversity:

arangeofdifferentpeopleorthings;variety

Examples:

Diversityisconducivetothelearningenvironment

WeshouldgetathoroughunderstandingabouttheculturaldiversityoftheUnitedStates.

6.Duringthisfirstweek,it’sarelieftohavefourgirlsIcancallfriendsandthatcanhelpmethroughthisadjustmentprocesswhichisquitedifficultattimes:

Inthefirstweek,IamluckytohavethefourgirlsthatIcancallfriends.Itisthemwhohelpedmethroughthisadjustmentprocess,whichisratherhardsometimes.

itisareliefto(dosth):

tohaveafeelingofcomfortwhensomethingfrightening,worryingorpainfulhasendedorhasnothappened

Examples:

Ihatetosayit,butitwasarelieftohavehimoutofthehouse.

Itisarelieftoseeyougetthroughthoseterribledays.

7.Thankfully,Harvardallowsfreshmentosampleclassesduring“ShoppingWeek”.

sample:

totryanactivity,gotoaplaceetc.toseewhatitislike

Examples:

Wesampledthestuffandfounditsatisfactory.

Isampledseveralclassesanddecidedtochoosefourofthemthissemester.

8.Whichtogetinvolvedin?

getinvolvedin:

totakepartinanactivityorevent

Examples:

Igotinvolvedinaquarrelabouttheprice

Heregrettedthathegotinvolvedinthatmatter.

9....butit’swhereweeatthat’strulyremarkable.

remarkable:

unusualorsurprisingandthereforedeservingattentionorpraise

Examples:

Sheisremarkableforhersweettemper

Whenwewentswimminglastsummer,wesawthemostremarkablesunsetatthebeach.

10.Ourdininghallismorelikeachurchoramuseumthanacafeteria:

Thedininghallislikeachurchoramuseumratherthanacafeteria.

11....andisfilledwithstatuesandportraitsoffamousfiguresfromHarvard’spast.

befilledwith:

tobecomecompletelyfull

Examples:

Afterreadinghispoems,Iwasfilledwithadmiration.

Ididn’tgolasttimebecausemyhandswerefilledwiththepaperwork.

12.Allofthesefirst-weekexperienceswillmakegreatlife-timememoriesbutthebestassetsHarvardhasofferedmethusfarhavebeentheotherstudentsI’vemet:

Thefirstweekexperienceswillmakealife-timeimpressiononme,butthemostvaluablethingHarvardUniversityhasofferedmesofarhasbeenthestudentsIhavemetoncampus.

13.I’mblownaway!

beblownaway:

tobeextremelyimpressed

Examples:

Studentswereblownawaybyhisinspiringspeech.

EveryoneItoldthatstoryto,Imeaneveryone,isjustblownaway.

14.Oneweekdown,fourmoreyearstogo—Ican’twait:

Oneweekhadpassed,andtheauthorwaslookingforwardtothecomingfouryears.

NewWords

assetn.thethingsthatacompanyowns,thatcanbesoldt

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