中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练06Units34八上练习.docx
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中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练06Units34八上练习
2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练06Units3_4八上练习(六) Units3—4(八上)
(限时:
30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2018·德阳改编]—DoyouoftenhelpyourbrotherwithhisEnglish?
—No,HelearnsEnglishby .
A.himselfB.herself
C.myselfD.yourself
2.[2018·连云港]—Bill,didyouseeTom?
—Yes,hejustparkedhiscarhereandthenhurried thestreet.
A.throughB.overC.pastD.across
3.[2018·十堰]—Idon’tthinkyoutakethegameseriously.
—Oh,it’snotamatch.We’replayingchessjustfor .
A.habitB.funC.hobbyD.game
4.[2018·南京]—DoyouhavethisT-shirtinasmall ?
A.sizeB.colour
C.materialD.taste
5.[2018·长春]Theskyismuchbluer wehavetakenactiontoprotecttheenvironment.
A.becauseB.beforeC.untilD.unless
6.[2017·兰州]Hownoisyitis!
Couldyouplease theCDplayeralittle?
A.turnoffB.turndown
C.turnonD.turnup
7.Icouldspeak French Chinese,butluckilyIcouldtalkwiththeminEnglish.
A.both;andB.neither;nor
C.either;orD.notonly;butalso
8.[2018·辽阳]Whatyousaidinclass veryreasonable.
A.lookedB.sounded
C.smeltD.tasted
it.
A.plantB.believeC.agreeD.celebrate
10.[2018·宜宾改编]Mr.Green beathomenow.HewentabroadonvacationlastFriday.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t
Ⅱ.[2018·河南改编]阅读理解
SummerEnglishatStClare’s,Oxford
WeofferholidaycoursesforteenagersinOxford.YoucanimproveyourEnglish,enjoygreattripsandactivitiesandmakenewfriendsofyourownage.
Telephone:
01865552031
Website:
Ages:
Youngchildren(9-12),Teenagers(13-17)
CreativeArtsSummerSchool
Designedforyoungstudentswithagreatinterestinpainting,providingthemwithanexcitingexperiencetoexplorecreativepathwaysanddevelopskillsforthefuture.
Telephone:
01202363831
Website:
aub.ac.uk
Ages:
Teenagers(14-15)
XUKActivitySummerCamp
Beautifulsetting!
Fantasticactivities!
Friendlyandexperiencedstaff!
Activitiesincludeadventure,sports,drama,andmore!
Telephone:
02083719686
Website:
Ages:
Teenagers(13-17)
YMTSMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2018
Telephone:
02085637725
Website:
Ages:
Youngchildren(6-12),Teenagers(13-17)
Notes:
explore探索;staff员工;drama戏剧
11.Ifyouareinterestedinpainting,youmaycall formoreinformation.
A.02083719686B.01202363831
C.02085637725D.01865552031
12.Ifyouvisit ,youmaygetsomeinformationaboutdrama.
A.aub.ac.uk
B.
C.
D.
13.Eight-year-oldMikecangoto inthesummer.
A.XUKActivitySummerCamp
B.CreativeArtsSummerSchool
C.SummerEnglishatStClare’s,Oxford
D.YMTSMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2018
14.What’sspecialaboutSummerEnglishatStClare’s,Oxford?
A.Itisopentoallages.
B.Itrequirescreativeideas.
C.Ithasexperiencedstaff.
D.Itofferslanguagecourses.
15.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?
A.Asciencereport.B.Aschoolintroduction.
C.Ashoppingposter.D.Awebsiteforteenagers.
Ⅲ.[2018·烟台改编]任务型阅读
阅读短文,并按要求完成16~20题。
Somepeopleseemtohaveunusualmemories.ZhengAiqiang,a“memoryathlete”onTVshowSuperBrain,canremember2,660numbersinjustonehour!
Youwouldthinkpeoplelikehimmusthavespecialbrains.ButaccordingtoarecentstudybyresearchersfromAmericaandHolland,thebrainstructure(结构)ofordinarypeopleand23oftheworld’sleadingmemoryathletesshowsnodifference.
Goodmemoriescanbetrained.NewresearchinthemagazineNeuronsuggeststhatapersonwillgetasupermemorywithjustsixweeksofhardtraining.
Researchersfoundthatatechnique(技巧)calledloci,inventedbytheancientGreeks,cangreatlyhelpimprovememory.
Byusingloci,youareusingyourimaginationtoimprovethebrain’smemorynetworks.Youcanlink(关联)somethingyouneedtorememberwithaplacethatyouknowverywell.Forexample,torememberalistofnumbers,imagineyourselfwalkingthroughyourhouse.Eachthingislinkedtoanumber.Forexample,zerocouldbethehandleonthedoorandfivecouldbethepaintingonthewall.
Lociisagoodtechniquewhichcangreatlyhelpimprovememory.Inonestudy,someordinarypeopleweregiven20minutestoremember72nouns.Atthebeginning,theycouldonlyremember26words,butwhentheyweretaughtloci,theycouldremember62words.
Buteveryoneusingthetechniquecanimprovehismemorygreatly,”saidBorisKonrad,oneoftheresearchersinthestudy.
16、17题完成句子;18题简略回答问题;19题找出并写下第六段的主题句;20题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
16.Fromtherecentstudy,weknowthatordinarypeopleandmemoryathleteshavesimilar .
17.Tomemorizealistofnumbersbyusinglocimeansyouareusingyour tolinkitwithaplaceyouknowwellaccordingtothepassage.
18.HowsoonwillapersongetasupermemorythroughhardtrainingaccordingtothemagazineNeuron?
19.
20.
Ⅳ.[2018·高碑店二模]词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
DearJenny,
Howiseverything?
Ihearthatyoufeellonelybecauseyoudon’tshare21.t sameinterestswithyourclassmatesandhavenothingtotalkabout.I’mwritingtoofferyousome22. (suggest).Tomakefriends,youmustbe23. (friend).Everyonelikesanicegirlwithasmile.So24. (one),askakindquestiontostartchatting.Second,findoutwhatinterests25. (they)andtalkaboutthat.
Finally,talktoasmanypeopleaspossible.Sayhello26. someonenew.Sitwithdifferent27. (group)ofpeople.28. onepersondoesn’twanttostartaconversation,findsomeone29.e tochatwith.Don’tjustthinkaboutbeinglonely.Dosomethingaboutit!
Doingthings30. (different)willhelptoproducedifferentresults.Hopethesewillhelpyou.
Yours,
LiHua
Ⅴ.连词成句
31.you,like,gifts,these,do
?
32.put,the,box,into,we,them
.
33.write,on,what,did,you,card,the
?
34.wrote,I,wishes,my,it,on
.
35.we,going,China,to,card,to,are,send,the
.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.A
2.D through意为“穿过”,表示从内部穿过;over意为“在……上面”;past意为“经过”;across意为“穿过”,强调从物体表面穿过。
“穿过大街”强调从一端到另一端,用across表示。
故选D。
3.B
5.A 句意:
天空蓝得多了,因为我们已经采取行动来保护环境。
because意为“因为”;before意为“在……以前”;until意为“直到”;unless意为“如果不”。
故选A。
6.B 7.B 8.B 9.D
10.C 根据后句“HewentabroadonvacationlastFriday.”可知,格林先生现在不在家。
can’t表示“不可能”。
故选C。
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是暑期活动的广告栏目。
主要介绍了一些活动所面对的学生群体、活动所在的地点、网址和联系电话等。
11.B 细节理解题。
根据第二则广告可知,这一活动是针对对绘画感兴趣的孩子设计的,根据“Telephone:
01202363831”可知,应选B。
12.C 细节理解题。
根据第三则广告的“Activitiesincludeadventure,sports,drama,andmore!
”可知,这一活动包括冒险、体育、戏剧等等;最后一行给的网址是。
故选C。
13.D 细节理解题。
根据最后一则广告的“Ages:
Youngchildren(6-12)”可知八岁的孩子可以参加2018年YMTS音乐剧暑期夏令营。
故选D。
14.D 细节理解题。
根据“SummerEnglishatStClare’s,Oxford”和“Ages:
Youngchildren(9-12),Teenagers(13-17)”可知是有年龄限制的;根据“YoucanimproveyourEnglish”可知该项活动提供语言课程。
故选D。
15.D 推理判断题。
从文章的页面看特别是每项活动后的联系方式上都有网址链接,可以判断这篇文章选自于一个针对于青少年的网站。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文。
文章通过热门节目最强大脑中的选手郑爱强的事例说明记忆力达人们的大脑与常人无异,但是好的记忆力是可以被训练的,从而引出位置记忆法(Loci),并详细描述了如何用这种方法来提高记忆。
16.brainstructure(s)
17.imagination
18.Insixweeks.
19.Lociisagoodtechniquewhichcangreatlyhelpimprovememory.
20.但是每个用这种技巧的人能很大提高他的记忆力。
Ⅳ.21.the 22.suggestions
23.friendly 24.first
25.them 26.to 27.groups
28.If/When 29.else
30.differently
Ⅴ.31.Doyoulikethesegifts
32.Weputthemintothebox
33.Whatdidyouwriteonthecard
34.Iwrotemywishesonit
35.WearegoingtosendthecardtoChina