9 高一第一次月考.docx

9 高一第一次月考.docx

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9高一第一次月考

高一英语测试卷（2017.9）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

　　第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并填在答题卡上。

A

Aretraditionalfairytalesgoodallthetime?

Recentresearchfoundoneinfiveparentshaveabandonedthoseoldclassicssuchas SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarves and HanselandGretel andtheyprefermoremodernbooks.

Onethirdofparentssaidtheirchildrenhavebeenleftintearsafterhearingtheterribledetailsof LittleRedRidingHood.Thesurveyof2,000adultswascarriedouttomarkthelaunchofthehitUSdrama GRIMM（格林）,whichstartstonightat9:

00pmonWatch,andseessixseriesbasedontraditionalfairytales.Theresearchfoundaquarterofparentswouldn’tconsiderreadingafairytaletotheirchilduntiltheyhadreachedtheageoffive,astheycausetoomanyawkward（尴尬的）questions.And52percentoftheparentssaid Cinderella didn’tsendagoodmessagetotheirchildrenasitportrays（描绘）ayoungwomandoinghouseworkallday.Similarly,GoldilocksandtheThreeBears wasalsoatalelikelytobeleftonthebookshelfasparentsfeltitcondones（宽恕）stealing.

SteveHornsey,GeneralManagerofWatch,said:

“Bedtimestoriesaresupposedtorelaxthechildrenandsendthemofftosleepsoundly.Butasweseein GRIMM,fairytalescanbedarkanddramatictalessoit’sunderstandablethatparentsworryaboutreadingthemtoyoungchildren.Asadultswecanseetheinnocenceinfairytales,butafiveyearoldwithanoveractiveimaginationcouldthinktheyaretrue.Despitethedarknatureofclassicfairytales,asweseein GRIMM,goodwilldefeatevilandthereisalwaysamoral（道德准则,教育意义）tothestory.”

Thoughhalfofparentssaidtraditionaltalesaremorelikelytohaveastrongmoralmessagethanalotofmodernkids’books,twothirdsofmumsanddadssaidtheywerenolongerpropertosoothe youngstersbeforebed.Onthecontrary,theymightgivetheirchildrennightmares（噩梦）. 

1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttherecentresearch？

A.SteveHornseyGeneralManagerofWatchledtheresearch.

B.20%parentsthoughtoldclassicsaren’tfitformodernchildren.

C.Peoplelikemoremodernbooksbecauseoldclassicsareoutofdate.

D.30%parentsweremovedtotearsafterhearingsomeclassicfairytales.

2.Whyaren’tsometraditionalfairytalesreadbyparentstochildren?

A.Theyareforbiddentoreadaccordingtotherules.

B.Theyaredifficultfortheirchildrentounderstand.

C.Theyaretooscaryfortheiryoungchildrentohear.

D.Theydon’thaveanystrongmoralmessagesinthem.

3.Whichofthetraditionalfairytalestellsonecangetawaywithstealing?

A.SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarves. 

B.LittleRedRidingHood.

C.GoldilocksandtheThreeBears. 

D.HanselandGretel.

4.Theunderlinedword“soothe”inthelastparagraphmeans“　　　　”. 

A.surpriseB.astonishC.stressD.comfort

B

TenyearsagoIusedtobeveryfit（健康的）.IrodeabiketoworkandIgotalotofexerciseatweekends.Iusedtoplaytennisalotandgoforlongwalks.InthosedaysIdidn’tearnverymuch.Ihadajobinanoffice.Itwasn’taverygoodjobbutIhadalotoftimetodothethingsIenjoyeddoing.

Then,abouteightyearsago,Igotamuchbetterjob.Thepaywasbetter,butthehourswerealotlonger.Iboughtacaranddrovetoworkeveryday.Ibegantotakepeopleouttolunch.AndIbegantoputonweight,too.IstoppedplayingtennisandgoingforlongwalksatweekendsbecauseIjustdidn’thaveanytimeforthingslikethatanymore.

There’salotofstress（压力）inmyjob.Perhapsthat’swhyIstarteddrinkingmorethanIusedto.Forexample,IusedtohaveonlyhalfaglassofwhiskywhenIgothome,butthenIstartedfillingmyglasstothetop,andinsteadofhavingoneglass,Iwouldhaveseveral.Istartedsmokingalot,too.Ineverusedtosmokeatall.

TwomonthsagoIhadaheartattack.AtfirstIjustcouldn’tbelieveit.Luckilyitwasn’tveryserious.Thedoctoradvisedmetostopsmokingandtoeatless.Healsoadvisedmetoworklessandgetmoreexercise.ButIjusthaven’tanytime!

Myjobtakeseverythingoutofme!

SometimesIwonderifIshouldgetanotherjob.PerhapsIcoulddosomethinglikeIusedtodo.ButifIdothat,Iwon’tearnasmuch.Ihaveafamilytosupport.Ihavetothinkofthem,too.Ijustdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.Whatdoyouthink?

5.Comparedwithtenyearsago,whatisworsefortheauthornow?

A.Hisjob.B.Hispay.

C.Hismeansoftransport.D.Hishealth.

6.Accordingtothepassage,whentheauthorgotthebetterjob,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Hegothigherpay.

B.Hisworkinghoursweren’tlong.

C.Hefounditverystressful.

D.Hehadlittlefreetimeatweekends.

7.Aftertheauthorhadaheartattack,thedoctoradvisedhim.

A.nottoworkanylonger

B.totakealongvacationabroad

C.tostopsmokingandtakeexercise

D.nottoeatoutanymore

8.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?

A.Theauthorisnotsurewhatheshoulddonow.

B.Theauthorhastakenthedoctor’sadvice.

C.Theauthorhasgotanothernewjob.

D.Theauthorfeelsmuchbetternow.

C

Therearesomanywaystomakenewfriendssuchasjoiningasportsteam,participatingincommunityactivities,ortraveling.Anditisnodoubtthatafriendinneedisafriendindeedbecausetheycanhelpyououtwhenyouareintroubleorencourageyouwhenyouarefrustrated（沮丧的）.So,joiningasportsteamwillbemyfirstchoice.

Theprimaryreasonforthisisthateveryoneinasportsteamhasthesameinterest,whichisthemostfundamental（基础的）characterforfriends.Becauseofit,theywillbecomeyourpotentialfriendssothatthechancetobethetruthfriendsishigh.Inaddition,thesameinterest

cangiveyoualotoftopicstotalkaboutwithyourfriendsindailyconversation.

Anotherfactorthatshouldbetakenintoconsiderationisthememory.Afteryoufightforagoalwithyourpartners,itwillleaveyouapreciousexperience,whichisnecessaryforalong-lastingfriendship.Iusedtobeaplayerinthebasketballteamformyhighschool.Eventhoughitwasfiveyearsago,Iwillrememberalltheexcitingmomentswhenwefoughtforthechampionshipasiftheyarehappenedyesterday.Andalthoughwewenttodifferentuniversities,wegettogethersomanytimes.

Inaddition,trustisalsoanimportantaspect.Asweknow,keepingtrustisthemostimportantthingintheteambecauseitcanmakeyoubetogetherallthetime.Furthermore,youcansharehappinessandsadnesswithreliablefriendsandtheywillmakeyoufeellifeisbeautifulandfutureisbright.

Joinasportsteam,andyournewfriendsarewaitingforyou.

9.Whydoestheauthorthinkthatafriendinneedisafriendindeed?

A.Becausehecanshareyourhappiness.

B.Becausehecanhelpyouwhenyouneedhim.

C.Becausehecanencourageyouwhenyousucceed.

D.Becausehecanhelpyoujoinasportsteam.

10.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthebestforastudenttomakenewfriends?

A.Travellingwithothers.

B.Takingpartincommunityactivities.

C.Joiningasportsteam.

D.Rememberingexcitingmoments.

11.Theunderlinedword“potential”inthesecondparagraphcanbereplacedby“_____”.

A.bestB.suitableC.reliableD.possible

12.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

B.Truefriendsshouldhavethesameinterest.

C.Joinasportsteamtomakenewfriends.

D.Nosportsteams,nonewfriends.

D

Inthepasttenyears,manyscientistshavestudiedthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Andtheyallgotthesameanswer:

Thesexes（性别）aredifferent,becausetheirbrainsaredifferent.Andthis,thescientistssay,makesmenandwomenseetheworldindifferentways.

Boys,forexample,generallyarebetterthangirlsatmathematical（数学的）ideas.Boysalsogenerallyarebetterthangirlsatthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports.Girls,ontheotherhandgenerallystartspeakingearlierthanboys.Andtheygenerallyseebetterinthedarkthanboysandarebetteratlearningforeignlanguages.

Whatmakesmenandwomenbetteratonethingoranother?

Theansweristhebrain.Thebrainhastwosidesconnectedbynerve（神经）tracks.Theleftsidegenerallyisusedformathematics,speechandwriting.Therightsideisusedforartisticcreationandtheexpressionforemotions.Inmenandwomen,differentareasineachsideofthebraindevelopdifferently.Inboys,forexample,it’stheareausedformathematics.Ingirls,itistheareausedforlanguageskills.Anotherinterestingdifferenceisthatthetwosidesofaman’sbrainareconnectedbysmallernervesthanthetwosidesofawoman’sbrainarea.

13.Whichofthefollowingisbesttooutline（概括）thearticle?

A.ResearchontheBrainB.DifferencesbetweenMenandWomen

C.WhoareBetter,BoysorGirlsD.People’sDifferentBrains

14.________menandwomenthinkdifferently.

A.ThedifferentbrainsmakeB.Sexmakes

C.ThedifferentexperiencesmakeD.Theinfluencesofsocietymake

15.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Theleftsideofbraininboysgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatingirls.

B.Theleftsideofbrainingirlsgenerallydevelopsbetterthanthatinboys.

C.Menarebetterthanwomeninallthings.

D.Theareaingirlsusedforlanguageskillsdevelopsbetter.

第二节阅读补全（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Aclassteacher,inmyopinion,playsanimportantroleinachild’sdevelopment.____16____Thisyear,sheismovingtoClassThreeandIcan’twaittoseehowthingsaregoingon.

Lastyear,mydaughterdidnotlikeherteacheratall.Itwassobadthatshedidnotlookforwardtoschool.Itwasayearfulloftroubleandthatworries.

Thisyear,MissPuri