专升本英语679.docx

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专升本英语679.docx

专升本英语679

专升本英语-679

(总分:

150.00,做题时间:

90分钟)

一、PartⅠReadingComprehension(总题数:

0,分数:

0.00)

二、Scientistsaretryingtomakethedesertsintogoodlandagain.(总题数:

5,分数:

10.00)

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhysmallgreenplantsareveryimportanttodryplaces?

(分数:

2.00)

 A.Theykeeptheearthfrombecomingevendrier.

 B.Theydonotletwindblowtheearthaway.

 C.Theyaddcolortothedryplaces. √

 D.Theyholdwater.

解析:

本题为细节辨认题.由文章第二段"Plantshelpkeepwaterintheearth"可以得出A和D正确;而该段"Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway"和B完全一致从而午出的正确答案为C

2.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

(分数:

2.00)

 A.itisbadtoplantinrowsinadryplace √

 B.itisbettertoraiseanimalsondrylandthantomakeafarm

 C.itisbadtomakeafarminadryplace,butitisgoodtoraiseanimalsthere

 D.alllandsthatdon'tgetverymuchrainaredeserts

解析:

本题为事实推测题.根据文工团章第四段"Heputsplantsinrows.Thesunisveryhot.Itmakesthelandevendrier.Whentheraincomes,itrunsbetweentherowofplants.Itwashesthegooddirtaway.Whenthewindcomes,itblowsbetweentherowsofplants.Itblowsthegooddirtaway"可以直接得出答案为A.

3.What'sthewriter'spurposeingivinganexampleoftheman?

(分数:

2.00)

 A.Tocriticizehim

 B.Totellaninterestingstory.

 C.Toprovemanmakesdeserts. √

 D.Toprovethehotsunmakesadesert.

解析:

本题为事实推测题.作者在第二段开头指出"Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.然后概括指出"Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth'而在文章的第三和第四两段通过具体事例来证明自己和看法。

4.Adesertisprobably______.

(分数:

2.00)

 A.grassy

 B.wet

 C.treeless √

 D.muddy

解析:

本题为细节辨认题.由文章第二段"Somepeopleontheearthdonotgetverymuchrain.Yet,theystilldonotbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausetherearesomesmallgreenplantsgrowingthere.Plantshelpkeepwaterintheearth.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway"可以将A和B排除,而D文中没有提到,所以得出正确答案为C.

5.Landisbecomingdesertbecauseoflackof______.

(分数:

2.00)

 A.rain

 B.people

 C.wind

 D.plants √

解析:

本题为细节辨认题.由文章第二段"Thisisbecausetherearesomesmallgreenplantsgrowingthere.Plantshelpkeepwaterintheearth.Plantsdonotletthewindblowthedirtaway"可以直接得出正确答案为D.

三、OnSunday,April22,1990,peopleallovertheworldcelebratedthesameholiday.(总题数:

5,分数:

10.00)

6.EarthDayfallson______.

(分数:

2.00)

 A.April22 √

 B.April22,1970

 C.April22,1990

 D.Sunday,April22

解析:

本题为细节辨认题.由第一段"OnSunday,April22,1990,peopleallovertheworldcelebratedthesameholiday.ItwasthetwentiethanniversaryofEarthDay'可以得出正确答案为A.

7.Protectingtheearthisaworldwidequestionbecause______

(分数:

2.00)

 A.pollutioniseverywhereintheworld

 B.pollutedairandwaterinoneplaceaffectsdistantareas

 C.peopleallovertheworldareresponsibleforthepollutionproblem

 D.alloftheabove √

解析:

本题为事实理解题.由第一段"Airandwaterpollution,oilspills,andtoxicwastearesomeoftheseriousproblems"和第二段"Pollutioninoneplaceoftenaffectsareasfaraway.Forexample,anaccidentinanuclearpowerplantinonecountrycancreatearadioactivecloudthatgoeshalfwayaroundtheworld.Factorysmokeinonecountrycancauseacidraininanother.itiseasytoseehowourprotectingtheenvironmenthasbecomeaninternationalissue"可以得出正确答案为D。

8.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTmentionedastowhatpeoplearoundtheworlddidtocelebrateEarthDayonApril22,1990?

(分数:

2.00)

 A.Travelerscleareduprubbishonmountains.

 B.Childrenplantedtrees.

 C.Governmentofficialsmadespeechesinpublictoencouragepeopletodosomethingfortheearth. √

 D.Artistsandmusiciansgaveshowstosupporttheenvironmentalgroup'swork.

解析:

本题为细节辨认题。

由第三段“InNepal,hikerspickeduptrashonMountEverest"可以得出A项正确;由谊段“IntheUnitedStates,childrenplantedtrees"可以得出B项正确;由本段“artistsdrewpicturesonwallsnexttohighways,andmusiciansgaveconcertstosupporttheworkofenvironmentalgroups"可以得出D项正确。

因此,该题可用排除法选C。

9.ThepurposeofEarthDayis______.

(分数:

2.00)

 A.tohelppeoplememorizetheearth

 B.tohelppeopletolearnhowtoprotecttheearth √

 C.touniteallthepeopleontheearth

 D.alloftheabove

解析:

本题为细节辨认题.由第一段"Thepurposeoftheholiday,whichwecelebrateeveryyearonthatdate,istohelppeoplelearnhowtoprotecttheplanetEarth"可以得出正确答案为B

10.Thelastparagraphimpliesthat______theimportanceofprotectingtheearth.

(分数:

2.00)

 A.onlyonEarthDaydopeoplerealize

 B.peopleintheworldhavebeguntorealize √

 C.peopleintheworldarewellawareof

 D.Europeansarenotawareof

解析:

本题为观点推断题。

由第三段最后一句“A1mosteveryoneeverywherestoppedforamomenttothinkabouthowwecanprotecttheearth"可以得出正确答案为B。

四、Well,sir,openingabankaccountisnotverydifficult.(总题数:

5,分数:

10.00)

11.Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassageis______.

(分数:

2.00)

 A.tooffersuggestiononhowtomakestudents'moneysafe

 B.totellstudentswhattodowith

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