学年河北省唐山一中高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

学年河北省唐山一中高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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学年河北省唐山一中高一上学期期中考试英语试题

2020-2021学年河北省唐山一中高一上学期期中考试英语试题

说明：

1.考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

2.将卷

答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上，将卷

答案用黑色字迹的签字笔书写在答题卡上。

卷

（选择题共95分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Monday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

2.WhenwasthecompassinventedinChina?

A.Inthe10thcentury.B.Inthe11thcentury.C.Inthe12thcentury.

3.WhatdidBettyWilliamsdoin1976?

A.ShegotmarriedtoMr.RalphWilliams.

B.ShereceivedtheNobelPeacePrize.

C.SheleftforFlorida.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Theimportanceofstudyinggeography.

B.Thewayofstudyinggeography.

C.Thediversityinthelifeforms.

5.Wherewasthemanborn?

A.InCanada.B.InAustralia.C.InNewZealand.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Howoldisthedaughter?

A.Twoyearsold.B.Threeyearsold.C.Fouryearsold.

7.What’sthematterwithher?

A.Sheisill.B.Shehasafever.C.Shedranksomeink.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.WhatweremostpeopleintheUSlikewhenRooseveltbecamePresident?

A.TheywerebeingattackedbytheJapanese.

B.Theywerepreparingforglobalwar.

C.Theywereinlowspirits.

9.HowmanygreatcontributionsdidRooseveltgiveaccordingtotheman?

A.Three.B.Two.C.One.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whathashappenedtotheman?

A.He’sgotlost.B.He’smissedhisbus.C.He’slostthemapofthecity.

11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Dosomeresearchonthebusrouteofthecity.

B.WatchsomematchesintheOlympicpark.

C.SeeChineseantiques（古董）andpaintings.

12.Howdoesthewomanhelptheman?

A.Byleadinghimtothebusstop.

B.Bytellinghimtheway.

C.Bysenseofdirection.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhichstateisthenearesttoAlaska?

A.Texas.B.Hawaii.C.Washington.

14.WhoownsmostofAlaska’sland?

A.Individualpeople.B.Severalbusinesses.C.TheUSgovernment.

15.WhichstatehasthelongestcoastlineofalltheUSstates?

A.Alaska.B.California.C.NewYork.

16.WhydopeopleuseplanesorboatstotravelaroundAlaska?

A.Therearemanydangerouswildanimals.

B.Therearenotenoughroads.

C.Theweatherdiffersalot.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowdoesthespeakersuggestpeoplegettingtothemuseumfromCherford?

A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.

18.Howlongdoesthemuseumkeepopenadayinwinter?

A.For6hours.B.For7hours.C.For9hours.

19.Whatdoesthemuseumoffertothevisitorsthisyear?

A.Afamilyticket.B.Aspecialairtour.C.Anadvancedbooking.

20.Whatdoweknowaboutthemuseum?

A.It’snearavillage.

B.ItisclosedonSundays.

C.It’sthebiggestairmuseuminEurope.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Therearemanyfun,freeactivitiesthatyoucandoasafamily.Allthatisrequiredisabitofimaginationandsometime.Andthebestpartisthatthesearethekindoffun,familymemoriesachildwillrememberforalifetime.

FamilyGameNight

KidsoftengetgamesforChristmasorbirthdays,andwouldlovetohaveachancetoplaywiththeirfamily.Or,makeupsomegamesoftheirown.Charades（字谜游戏）isafungamethatwillchallengechildrentousetheirimagination.Dividethefamilyintoteamsandleteachteamcomeupwithwordsandtheotherhastoactout.

FamilyArtTime

Picksometimeforthefamilytositdownandcomeupwiththeirownart.Itdoesn’tneedtobejustadrawing—takesomeoldmagazines,letthekidscutoutpicturesandpastethemintotheirownshape.Orletthemuseleaves,branchesandwhateverelsetheycanfindtomakesomethingfromtheirimagination.

FamilyPicnic

Takingthefamilyforapicnicisagreatwayforsomefunthatdoesn’tcostanymoney.Iftheweatherisnice,takethemtoaparkorplaygroundandletthemhaveadayofplaying.

FamilyFieldTrip

Afamilyfieldtripdoesn’thavetocostacent.Askanearbyfarmifyoucanbringyourkidsoutforatourandtoseesomeoftheanimals.Ortakethemtoaparktofindcertainitemsfromnature.Askalocalbusinessifyoucouldbringthefamilyforatourtoseehowthingswork—youmightbesurprisedatthenumberofpeoplewhowouldbeexcitedtosharewhattheydowithothers,anditcouldbeaninterestinglessonforkids.

21.Whenplayingthegamecharades,kidsaresupposedto__________.

A.singasongforeachotherinturn

B.bequicktofollowothers’actions

C.preparesomecakesforeachother

D.connectactionswithcertainwords

22.Whichactivitiesinthepassagedependmuchonthekids’imagination?

A.FamilyPicnic＆FamilyFieldTrip

B.FamilyGameNight＆FamilyPicnic

C.FamilyGameNight＆FamilyArtTime

D.FamilyFieldTrip＆FamilyGameNight

23.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat__________.

A.itcostsalottovisitaparkforafamily

B.youmayshareyourownexperiencewithworkers

C.youshouldaskforpermissionfromthefarmowner

D.allthepeoplewillbeexcitedtosharewhattheyhavewithyou

24.Thepassageismainlyintendedfor__________.

A.teachersB.parentsC.touristsD.teenagers

B

BrownieandSpottywereneighbordogswhometeverydaytoplaytogether.Likepairsofdogsyoucanfindinanyneighborhood,thesetwolovedeachotherandplayedtogethersooftenthattheyhadwornapaththroughthegrassofthefieldbetweentheirhouses.

Oneevening,Brownie’sfamilynoticedthatBrowniehadn’treturnedhome.Theywentlookingforhimwithnosuccess.Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday,andalthoughtheymadetheireffortstofindhim,bythenextweekhewasstillmissing.

Curiously,SpottyshowedupatBrownie’shousealone,barkingandjumping.Busywiththeirownlives,theypaidnoattentiontothenervouslittleneighbordog.

Finally,onemorningSpottyrefusedtotake“no”forananswer.Ted,Brownie’sowner,wascontinuouslydisturbedbytheangry,determinedlittledog.SpottyfollowedTedaround,barkingallthetime,thendartingtowardanearbyemptylot（anareaofland）andback,asiftosay,“Followme!

It’surgent（紧急的）!

”

Eventually,TedfollowedSpottyacrosstheemptylotasSpottystoppedtoracebackandbarkedencouragingly.Thelittledogledthemantoadesertedspot.ThereTedfoundhisbelovedBrowniealive,oneofhislegsstuckinasteeltrap.Frightened,TednowwishedhehadfollowedSpottyearlier.

ThenTednoticedsomething.SpottyhaddonesomethingelsebesidesleadingBrownie’shumanownertohistrappedfriend.Inacirclearoundtheinjureddog,Tedfoundsomefoodremainsofeverymeal.Browniehadbeenfedthatweek!

SpottyhadbeenvisitingBrownieregularly,inthehopeofkeepinghisfriendalive.SpottyhadactuallystayedwithBrownietoprotecthimfromhungerandotherdangers,andkeephisspiritsup.

Brownie’slegwascarefullytreatedandhesoongotwellagain.Formanyyearsthereafterthetwofamilieswatchedthefaithfulfriendsrunningaftereachotherdownthatwell-wornpathbetweentheirhouses.

25.Attheverybeginning,Brownie’sfamilypaidlittleattentiontoSpottybecause__________.

A.theywerenotfreeatthemomentB.theyweresureBrowniewouldbeOK

C.theydidn’tlikeSpottyD.theirmissingdogmadethemsad

26.AfterTedwasbroughtwhereBrowniewastrapped,he__________.

A.managedtofreehisdogatonceB.wasverythankfultoSpotty

C.regrettednotfollowingSpottyearlier D.wasangrywiththetrap-maker

27.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.

A.itwasSpotty’stimelyhelpthatsavedBrownie

B.it’snotrighttohuntanimalsinanyneighborhood

C.Tedhastotakebettercareofhisbeloveddoglateron

D.humansandanimalsdependoneachotherforcomfort

C

Whenevertheword“hero”comestome,IimmediatelythinkofthreeHs:

honorable,hardworking,andhappy.WhenIthinkmoreaboutthisword,Ipicturesomeonewhohasaccomplishedgoodthingsforpeopleandtriestodotherightthing.HattieElizabethAlexanderisonepersonwhomIfindtobeveryheroic.

HattiewasborninBaltimore,MarylandonApril5,1901.DuringhertimeatcollegesheearnedherBachelor’sDegreeinBacteriologyandPhysiology.Thesewerejustthefirststepstowardswhatshewasfinallygoingtoberememberedfor.AftercollegeHattieattendedJohnsHopkinsSchoolofMedicineandreceivedhermedicaldegree.

Afterhereducation,shepursuedhercareer,andaftermuchtimeandhardwork,shedrasticallyreducedthenumberofinfants（幼儿）dyingfrommeningitis（脑膜炎）.Hattiewasverydevotedtoherworkandhelpedatasmanylocationsasshecould.Spendingplentyoftimeinthelaboratory,Hattiesuccessfullydevelopedacureagainstthedisease,whichdecreasedthedeathrateto20percent.Atthesametime,shewasalsoateacherworkingwithColumbiaUniversity.

Shewasacaringladyinterestedinotherpeople’slives.WhenshewasteachingatColumbiaUniversity,othermemberswouldtalktoheraboutstudentsthatwerefailingtheirclasses,andsomehowHattiecouldalwaysfindconvincingreasonsastowhytheyshouldnotbedrivenaway.Later,HattiebecameaninstructorinPediatricsatNewYorkCity’sBabiesHospital.Aftermanyhonors,shebecamethefirstwomanpresidentoftheAmericanPediatricSocietyin1965.Thiswasherlastmajorachievement,forsoonafter,HattiediedofcanceronJune24,1968.

Hattieismyherobecauseherpositiveattitudeandstrengthhelpedheraccom