最新版人教版八年级英语上册Unit1阅读理解专项练习及答案精编试题.docx

最新版人教版八年级英语上册Unit1阅读理解专项练习及答案精编试题.docx

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最新版人教版八年级英语上册Unit1阅读理解专项练习及答案精编试题

英语（Goforit）八上Unit1阅读理解专题训练（含答案）

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation

包括选择型和任务型阅读。

第一部分：

选择型

A

CanadaandtheUnitedStatesareneighbours.Theyareonthesameland.Theysharethesamelongboundary（国界）.

Thesetwonationsaresameinmanyways.CanadiansbuymanygoodsfromtheUnitedStates.Carsandclothesaretwoexamples.AmericansalsobuygoodsfromCanada.MuchofthepaperusedintheUnitedStatescomesfromCanada.SomeoftheoilweusecomesfromCanada,too.

AmericanstraveltoCanadaonholiday.AndCanadiansoftenvisittheUnitedStates.Itiseasyforthepeopleofonecountrytogototheothercountry.

CanadiansreadabouttheUnitedStatesinnewspapersandmagazines.ManyAmericanswatchCanadabaseballandhockeymatchesonSundays.

However,thereareimportantdifferencesbetweentheUnitedStatesandCanada.TheUnitedStateshasmanymorepeople.Becausethepopulationissmaller,therearemoreopenplacesinCanada.Thereismuchunusualland.Thisisanotherimportantdifference.

1.Canadiansbuy fromtheUnitedStates.

A.oilandpaperB.nothingC.manythingsD.everything

2.ThepeopleintheUnitedStateslikeCanadian .

A.newspaperB.basketballC.baseballD.oil

3.WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Canadaisconnected（连接）withAmerica.

B.Canadahasnotusedalltheland.

C.Canadiansdon'tlikehockey.

D.CanadahaslesspeoplethanUSA.

参考答案1—3、CCC

B

Iwentonvacationwithmyfamilylastsummer.“Wakeup!

It’stimetogofishing,”Mymomwokemeup.Afterhavingbreakfastwegotonaboat.Gettingupat6a.m.wasreallyearlyandIwasnothappy,butlater,Ihadfun.

Myunclecaught（抓住）abigfishfirst.Andmymomcaughtone,too.ThenIcaughtaBlackDrum.Next,mydadcaughtabigSheepshead.Thecaptainsaidnoonecaughtabigfishlikethisone.Wewereallhappywhenweheardthis.Laterwetriedtocatchsmallsharks（鲨鱼）.Mygrandpacaughtone,butitsnappedtheline（咬断绳子）.Myunclecaughtone,butitalsosnappedtheline.Mydadcaughtoneatlast.Itdidn’tlooksoscarybutwasalittlefunny.

Thenourfishingactivitywasover,andwewentbackwithallthefishes.Weweretiredbuthappy!

（）1.Whowokeupthewriter?

A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisuncle.D.Hisgrandpa.

（）2.Theunderlinedword“captain”means“_______”inChinese.

A.船长B.律师C.司机D.飞行员

（）3.Whydidtheyfeelhappywhentheyheardthecaptain’swords（话）?

A.Becausesomeonecaughtafishthesamesizeastheirs.

B.BecausetheBlackDrumwasexpensive.

C.Becausethefishwasthebiggest（最大的）.

D.Becausetheboatwentveryfast.

（）4.Howdidtheyfeelwhentheywentbackwiththefishes?

A.Scared.B.Lucky.C.Tiredandterrible.D.Tiredbuthappy.

（）5.Whatdoesthewritertalkabout?

A.Hissummervacation.B.Hisfavoritefish.

C.Hisfavoriteactivity.D.Hishappyfamily.

参考答案1—5、BACDA

C

ThereisanolddoginMr.Smith’sfamily.Thedog’snameisBuddy.WhenBuddywasyoung,hecouldrunfastandcatchmanyanimals.Mr.Smithlovedhimverymuch.Now,Buddyisoldandweak.

Oneday,Mr.SmithandBuddywalkedintotheforest.Buddysawapigandcaughtit,buthewastoooldandweakandthepigranawayatlast.Theydidn’tgetanythingthatdayandwenthome.

Mr.Smithwasnothappy.HesaidtoMrs.Smith,“Buddyistooold.Hedoesn’tcatchanythingtoday.”

Mrs.Smithanswered,“Buddydidn’tdoanythingwrong（错误的）.It’snaturalforhimtogetold.Formanyyears,hehelpeduscatchanimalsandfeedourfamily.Soweshouldn’tbeangry（生气的）withhim.”

ThenMr.Smithknewhewaswrong.Hesaid,“Ishouldn’tdislikehimforbeingold.Iwilllovehimandbegoodtohimjustasbefore.”

（）1.WhatisBuddy?

A.Adog.B.Amouse.C.Acat.D.Ahen.

（）2.Whydidn’tBuddycatchthepig?

A.Becausehewashungry.

B.Becausehewasnothappy.

C.Becausehewasoldandweak.

D.Becausehedidn’twanttokillit.

（）3.WhatdidMr.SmithandBuddygetthatday?

A.Asheep.B.Apig.C.Somefruit.D.Nothing.

（）4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Buddyworkedhardwhenhewasyoung.

B.Buddydidn’tlikecatchinganimals.

C.Mr.Smithdidn’tlikeBuddywhenitwasyoung.

D.Mrs.SmithwasangrywithBuddy.

（）5WhatdoesMr.Smithwanttodo?

A.SellBuddytothezoo.

B.GiveBuddytohisfriend.

C.LeaveBuddyintheforest.

D.LoveandbegoodtoBuddy.

参考答案1—5、ACDAD

D

MynameisEric.LastJuly,IwenttoWaltDisneyWorldinOrlando,Florida.ItwasawonderfultripbecauseIspenttimewithmyfamily.Iwenttherewithmydad,mum,brotherandsister.Wehadlotsoffunthere.

Wetookmydad'snewcartoFlorida.Itwasalongtripbutweenjoyedourselvesontheway.

Wewenttoadinnershow—JollyHoliday.Ithasfunnycharacters（人物）andlotsofsinging.Weenjoyedit.

Iwentonrideswithmydad,brotherandsister.WewentonSplashMountain.Wewentthroughatunnel（隧道）.WesawdifferentDisneycharacters.MymumtookphotosofmewithdifferentDisneycharacters.WesawCinderellaattheMagicKingdom.Shegaveashowwithherfriends.AttheBeachClubResort,myfamilysawChipandDale.Theywalkedaroundtomeeteveryone.

1.WhendidErictakeatriptoWaltDisneyWorldlastyear?

A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InAugust.D.InOctober.

2.HowmanypeoplewentwithEric?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

3.HowdidEricgettoFlorida?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Byplane.

4.WheredidEricseeCinderella?

A.Atadinnershow.B.OnSplashMountain.

C.AttheMagicKingdom.D.AttheBeachClubResort.

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.CinderellagaveashowatJollyHoliday.

B.Ericwentonrideswithhisdadandmum.

C.ChipandDalewalkedaroundtomeetpeople.

D.Eric'sdadtookphotosofhimwithDisneycharacters.

参考答案1—5、BCACC

E

WouldyouliketogotoBeijing,ourcapital?

It'sfarawayfromGuangdong.It's2313kilometresfromBeijingtoGuangdong.ThecityofKunmingis2216kilimetresawayfromGuangdong.It'salwaysverywarmthere.Butit'sveryhotinsummerinWuhan.It's1084kilometresfromGuangdongtoWuhan.ChangshaisnearGuangdong.It's726kilometresfromChangshatoGuangdong.DoyouknowwhichcityisthebiggestinChina?

It'sShanghai.It's1811kilometresfromGuangdongtoSahnghai.Ifyoutravelbyair,you'llfinditveryinterestingandfastenoughtoflyfromGuangdongtoBeijing.Itonlytakesyouaboutfourhoursandyou'llgetthereeasily,safelyandunhurriedly（从容不迫）.Buttravelingbytrainisquitedifferent.YouhavetostayonthetrainforoverthirtyhourstoarriveinBeijing.Moreandmorepeopleliketotravelbyair.Youcanseewhy,can'tyou?

1.HowfarisitfromChangshatoGuangdong?

A.1084kilometres.B.2216kilometres.

C.726kilometres.D.762kilometres.

2.IfyougotoBeijing,ourcapital,you'llknow .

A.it'snotfarawayfromalltheothercitiesinChina

B.youhavetotravellongbylandfromGuangdongtoBeijing

C.it'snotfarawayfromusall

D.it'snotfarawayfromGuangdong

3.Fromthepassage,weknow hasthelongestwaytoGuangdongexceptBeijing.

A.WuhanB.ChangshaC.ShanghaiD.Kunming

4.WhichoneisWRONG?

A.Wuhanisveryhotinsummer.

B.It'saswarminwinterinKunmingasBeijing.（和...一样）

C.It's1084kilometresfromWuhantoGuangdong.

D.It'swarminwinterinGuangdong.

5.Ittakesmorethan30hourstoarriveinBeijingfrom bytrain.

A.GuangdongB.KunmingC.ChangshaD.Shanghai

参考答案1—5、CBDBA

F

Doyouliketraveling?

HaveyoueverbeentoJapan,abeautifulcountry?

Inthecountry,youcantravelbybus,bytrainorbysubway.Ifyouwanttogofaster,youmaytakeataxi.It'salsoconvenient.

Here'showyoucantakethetaxiinJapan

●Fromtrainstationsorairports,gotothetaxistand（出租车车站）andwaitthere.

●Inthestreet,lookforataxithathasaredlightinthefrontwindow.Itmeansthetaxihasnopassengers.Ifthelightisgreen,thetaxihaspassengers.

●Whenyouseeanemptytaxi,wave（挥动）yourhandandcallit.

●Thebackdooropensautomatically（自动地）,sostandbackandwaituntilthedooropens.

●Getinthetaxiandtellthedriverwhereyouwanttogo.

●Beforeyougetoutofthetaxi,payit.

●Waituntilthedooropensandgetoutofthetaxi.

1.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword"passengers"means inChinese.

A.司机B.警察C.病人D.乘客

2.FromthepassageweknowtakingataxiinJapanshouldbe .

A.slowandcheapB.fastandcheap

C.fastandconvenientD.slowbutconvenient

3.Ifyouwanttotakeataxi,youshould afteryoucomeoutofthetrainstation.

A.waveyourhand

B.gotothebusstop

C.waitinthestreet

D.gotothetaxistandandwaitthere

4.Ifyousee ,youcanwaveyourhandandcallit.

A.acarwiththe"taxi"signB.ataxiwitharedlighton

C.ataxiwithagreenlightonD.ataxiwithsomepeopleinit

参考答案1—4、DCDB

G

AmemorialwasputupinCalifornia.Thememorialwasputuptorememberasmallboy.TheboywaskilledwhenhisfamilywasonvacationinItaly.

Aftertheboydied,hisparentsdonated（捐赠）hisbodyparts.ThebodypartshelpedsavesevenpeoplelivinginItaly.ThepeopleinItalywereverymoved.Theywantedtothanktheboy'sfamilyinsomeway,sotheybuiltamemorialwith130bellsonit.Thememorialwasplacedbytheocean.Whenthewindblew,thebellsrang.ThebellsremindedthefamilyofallthelovethattheItalianpeoplehaveforthemandtheirdeadson.

Theparentswantthememorialtobeacomfortforanyonewhovisitsit.Theyhopethatpeoplewillkeepgivingbodypartstothosewhoneedthem.Theywanttokeepsharingthelovethatth