400+托福词汇的中文翻译本.docx
《400+托福词汇的中文翻译本.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《400+托福词汇的中文翻译本.docx(29页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
400+托福词汇的中文翻译本
400Must-HaveWordsfortheTOEFL
第一课60个词
Chapter1Nature20-37
1FoodCrops
TargetWords
1.abandon放弃
2.adversely相反地conversely
ver转;
versatile
convertible
《
conversely
university
universe
universally
3.aggregate
合计
把egg不断re在gate里面合计总数。
你究竟有几个好哥哥
4.cultivation教化;培养
熟词cultivate,cul=culture
—
三流的企业靠技巧
二流的企业靠管理
一流的企业靠文化
5.fertilize施肥;使丰饶
fertilizer肥料
6.intensify加剧
intensiveclass
7.irrigation
8.obtain
Nopain,nogain
^
9.photosynthesis光和作用
photo;synthetic合成的
10.precipitation降水量
2Disaster
TargetWords
1.anticipate预期=participate参加
2.catastrophic[ˌkætə'strɔfik]
adj.灾难的;悲惨的;激变的;惨败的
3.collide碰撞co-teach;cohabit
¥
4.eruption爆发
rupt破裂bankrupt
corrupt
5.famine['fæmin]
father在mine里很饥饿
6.flood洪水
7.impact影响=influence=effect
haveanimpacton
8.persevere坚持[pə:
sə'viə]
persist=insist
|
男人应该对自己狠一点,坚持到底
9.plunge[plʌndʒ]
和plus哥,一起跳河
10.unleash['ʌn'li:
ʃ;ʌn'li:
ʃ]解开
lease合同约束rent
3EvolutionandMigration
TargetWords
1.adapt改编;适应adjust
adopt收养嘴巴吃饭的人
[
2.diverse多种多样的
diversity=meltingpot
3.evolve进化
viv活的vivid
4.feature
以….为特色;以….为主演;
兰州吃的很有特色
Thisweek'sbroadcastfeaturesareportonvictimsofdomesticviolence.
5.generation
6.inherentadj
/
固有的;内在的;与生俱来的
innerpeace
7.migration
immigrate(immigrationintention)
emigrate
8.physical
PhysicalEducation
physicallyandmentally
9.process;progress
10.survive
%
4PetroleumAlternatives
TargetWords
1.constraint强制
train训练都是强制的
2.contamination
mine污染大
3.deplete耗尽
decrease;descend
complete
4.disposeof处置
miss;dismiss
5.elemental基本的elementaryschool
6.emission排放量
7.extinction
extinct灭绝的
8.reservoir水池reserve;well-reserved
9.shrink收shou缩
10.stable
*
Chapter2Science
TimeEfficiency
TargetWords
1.adjust调整一下使其正好
2.arbitrary任意的;武断的
Art艺术在try的时候都比较任意\恣意
3.denominator分母
de下面的(numerator分子)
4.exponentially成倍地
5.infinitesimal特小的
@
6.maximize
7.parallel;paraphrase
8.proportion
9.rate;interestrates;exchangerate
10.sequence序列
consequence
AncientLife
TargetWords
1.accuracy;cure;accurate
…
2.adjacent和钱很接近
3.compress
4.feasibly可行的
5.gut勇气,剧情plot
6.integral
7.overlap重叠laptop
8.retain保持
9.seep漏,渗出;看,有纰漏
10.structure;construction
|
第二课400托福词汇之二
Computers
TargetWords
1.circulate;circulation
流通
2.corrode腐蚀erode
熟词corrupt
3.derive
4.detection;detective
tect=pect=spect=look
spector;repect
5.expeditiously敏捷地
ex(向外)+ped(足,脚掌,走)
pedal踏板
6.implement实施
compliment表扬
complement补充
7.innovative;lenovo;legend
8.installation
9.maintenance
*
10.simulation仿真same
stimulation
Energy
TargetWords
1.combustion燃烧
2.component元件
3.convey
4.discretely分别创造(分离地)
5.nucleus原子核
…
nuclear原子核的
6.permeate
7.rotate旋转
rotation(NBA)
8.solar
lunar
9.source
10.trigger触发
Memory
&
TargetWords
1.acquisition
acquire
2.anomaly反常
abnormal=perverted
3.consciously=unknowingly
subconsciousness
4.degrade(inferior)
5.gap
6.indisputable
《
dispute争论
7.intervene
8.intuitively;tuition
直觉地
9.recede
10.retrieve
Spirituality
TargetWords
1.agnostic不可知论的
|
ignorance
notorious
2.animism灵气论
animation卡通cartoon
3.atheist只崇拜he自己的人,无神论者
4.beinclinedto;besubjectedto
5.contemplate
6.deify
敬如神,像见到自己的dad
7.ecclesiastical拉萨有教会的
@
8.exalt到外面赞扬
9.pious=religious
10.sacrifice
Illness
TargetWords
1.aggravate恶化
grave
2.decrepit衰退
3.disease
~
4.fatally
5.forensics对人的一种科学(辩论学)
6.persist
7.prognosis诊断
8.terminal;terminate
9.vein静脉
veil面纱
prevail
10.wound;hurt;injury
$
第三课托福必考400词汇之三
Surgery
TargetWords
1.anesthesia麻醉剂
进入BirdNest像打了麻醉剂
2.augment增大
August,孩子都八个月了,一定很大了
3.certifiably可证明的
4.complication混乱;并发症;=chaoscomplicated=complex
5.cure
{
6.implant种植implement
7.inject
8.obese远离妹妹的眼球,因为太肥胖了(噢必死,肥胖必死)
9.procedure
process
10.scar
Ghosts
TargetWords
1.astrological
`
astro-isusedtoformwordswhichrefertothingsrelatingtothestarsortoouterspace.
2.divination玄学(相信数字占卜未来的国家)
3.haunt
4.horror
5.intermediary媒介的;中间的
6.invoke恳求
7.meditate深思
mediate调停
在table上深思调停的方法
8.phantomn.幽灵adj.幻觉的
【
Tom是个幽灵
9.psychic灵魂的
10.self-perpetuating;eternal;eternity
adj.能使自身永久存在的
Anthropology
TargetWords
1.assimilate同化,吸收
2.cremation火化,火葬
3.domesticate教化;驯养
(
4.folklore民间传说
5.fossilize使成化石
6.relic废墟;遗物
回收re
7.rite仪式right
8.ritually仪式上的
9.saga冒险故事(巴嘎)
10.vestige遗迹(哥哥的背心)
SocialInequality
#
TargetWords
1.amend改善
2.biased有偏见的;distort
3.burden使负担
4.counter柜台;counton=liveoff
counterpart
5.defacto(法)实际上地
6.discriminate歧视
7.notion;note
8.oppress压迫
;
9.paradigm范例
10.prejudice偏见
Expertise
TargetWords
1.curriculum(seeyou,seeyou)
2.distinct明显的;instinct
3.erudite博学的
学好english让rude的人变的博学
4.fortify
:
5.implicitly含蓄地
imply;timid;
6.parochial教区
father
7.rigor严厉
rigid德国人严厉而睿智
8.roster花名册
roast烧烤
9.secular牧师
确保人内心安全的人
—
10.suspend延迟
三思再花钱
suspect
suspicion
MilitaryOperations
TargetWords
1.allegiance忠诚
ally盟友
2.artillery
)
使用大炮是一种艺术
3.battle
4.cease停止
cancellease
5.hierarchy等级制度
architect
6.trench沟渠
又是人又是车
7.mobilize;motivation;self-motivated
8.rank
;
9.ratio
=rate
10.strategic;tactic
国家state层面的,一定是战略性的
WarandConquest
TargetWords
1.annex附属物
next;=accessory
2.apex顶点
&
ape猿人很高到了顶点<金刚>
3.collapse;laptop
4.conquest
conquer
5.devise
6.invasive
invade;evade
7.prevailing
8.resist
9.severely
《
10.violation违背
400托福必考词汇之四
History
TargetWords
1.chronologic
chronicle;chao;chaos
2.coincide
coincidence
3.consequence
和sese的queen在一起,结果很严重
【
4.core
5.deny
6.diminish减少
7.longitude经度
gratitude
gratuity
attitude
altitude
8.milieu环境
弥留之间依然对环境sensitive
|
9.reconciliation和谐
和解,讲和
【记】源于:
reconcile(v使和解),re反复,conciliate(v安慰)
FinancialSystems
TargetWords
1.allocate使座落于
2.commodity
3.decline拒绝
4.equity公平
}
5.inflation
6.net
7.percapita人均
8.regulate
9.subsidy
10.tangible有形的
River跳探戈很有形
WealthandSocialClass
TargetWords
【
1.accumulate
2.affluence富裕
3.elite
4.impoverish使贫穷
poverty
5.luxury
6.nobility;note
7.prestige=reputation=fame
8.privilege
9.prosper使繁荣
@
prosperous
10.workingclass
mainstream;middleclass;grassroot
PersonalProperty
TargetWords
1.acquire
2.assess;possession
3.asset资产settlement
4.hazardous
$
horizon开阔视野,必有风险
en
widen;shorten;strengthen;broaden
diversity
5.jointly
jointlyventure
6.lease=rent;cease;cozy
7.liability责任reliable
8.proprietor业主
priority;realestate;property
;
9.safeguard
10.sole单独的
Employment
TargetWords
1.compensate
2.dynamic动态的;有活力的
dynasty朝代必然有变动
dramatic
3.enterprising有事业心的
~
entrepreneurs
4.exploit开采;explore;
5.incentive;annual
6.industrious=diligent勤奋的
7.marginalize
8.merit优点我总是对的
drawback
9.promote
10.resign
retire
!
InternationalTrade
TargetWords
1.distill滴下(病了,打点滴)
Tearsdistilledslowlyfromhereyes.
泪水从她的眼睛里慢慢地滴下来。
2.entrepreneurial
3.extract摘录
4.haggle争论(够了)
5.intrepid猛的(痞的)
6.merchant
&
commercial
7.proportionately相称地
8.prototype标准
9.reward
10.shuttle
Politics
TargetWords
1.advocate
2.authority
~
3.bitterly
4.candidate
5.coalition
6.contest
7.election
collection
lecture
dict=director;
fess=professor
confess
【
8.inaugurate
9.policy
10.poll
400托福必考词汇之五
AReasonableDoubt
TargetWords
1.accuse因被“指控”脸变“醋色cuse”
abuse滥用
2.allegedly[ə'ledʒidli]所有关于一个哥哥泡了两个妹妹的说法都是“据传”
Alittlebirdtoldme
;
3.civil
civilwar;
civilian;civilization
4.convict
v.(与of连用;经过法庭的裁定,在法庭上正式)宣告有罪;谴责=condemn;【例】Shewasconvictedofmurder她被判犯有谋杀罪.
【根】vict征服(victory;)
【参】convince(vt使确信;使信服);victory(n胜利);invincible(adj不可征服的;无敌的)
5.guilty
6.offense
defence
—
7.peer;beer;cheer;cheers
8.suspect
9.verdict;
10.witness
witty智者常能窥见真理
ThePolice
TargetWords
1.apprehend
readingcomprehension
.
2.ascertain确定;查明
[bjurə'krætik]
不能惹的地方
4.condemn
5.evidence
6.implicate
imply
7.inquiry
8.intrusively侵入地(进入我领地,又杀又突)
9.seize
。
10.surveillance
带着面纱监视别人
Supervisor
InvestigatingCrimes
TargetWords
1.analyze
2.assail攻击
3.contrary
4.hypothesize
.
5.impair损伤(repair)
6.inference推理reference
7.objectively
8.suspicious
9.tolerate
10.versus
GovernmentCorruption
TargetWords
1.bribery
(
bribe;bride;bridesmaid;groom;
bestman
2.cynical
critical
3.erode
4.evade(invade)
5.grotesque奇怪的;可笑的
6.integrity诚实;完整dignity
7.prevalent(talent)prodigy
8.reform;confirm
)
9.scandal(sandals)
10.unmask暴露
CrimesatSea
TargetWords
1.abduction诱拐kidnap
2.coerce强制force
3.detain扣留
4.deviant变态abnormal;perverted
5.distort;truth
\
6.intentionally
7.piracy剽窃pirates
8.predicament困境卡住了dilemma
9.smuggle走私(死跟马哥了)
10.villainy恶行(为了你,恶事作尽)
400托福必考词汇之六
TheWaronDrugs
TargetWords
1.addictive
$
2.cartelnoun[C]
agroupofsimilarindependentcompanieswhojointogethertocontrolpricesandlimitcompetition
3.concentrated
4.interdict禁止;prohibit;verdict
5.juxtapose/`dʒʌkstə,poʊz/
并列,并置
(juxta并排+pose→并排放)
6.misconception
7.modify修改;更正
8.potent强有力的;potential;competent
%
9.residual[rɪ'zɪdjʊəl]残留的;residence
10.subtle/ˈsʌtl/微妙的;敏感的;精细的(杀头需要精细)
FamilyRelationships
TargetWords
1.ancestral
ancestor
2.cohesion团结;consolidate
3.descendant
4.inheritance
<
inherit
5.kin(kin-shi