届全国卷高考英语模拟新题 卷1 原卷版.docx

届全国卷高考英语模拟新题 卷1 原卷版.docx

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届全国卷高考英语模拟新题卷1原卷版

第一模拟

（时间：

120分钟满分：

120分）

选择题部分

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。

A

（2021·北京昌平区·临川学校高三期末）SPORTSEVENTS

BASKETBALL

CentralSportsCentre,CityRoad.

AllStarsvsRockets,Saturday8:

30p.m.$12

NorthernersvsTigers,Sundaynoon$14

BUSHWALKING

MeetatWandaStation,Saturday9:

00a.m.sharpfor3-hourwalktoCanaryMountains.$7,call341-5432.

MeetatWestleyStation,Sunday9:

00a.m.sharpforafulldaywalktoWombakValley.$5,call341-8643:

Bringyourownlunch.

SOCCER

StMartinsSportsCentre

StMartinsvsDoonsberg,Saturday2:

00p.m.$8

EastsideCentralvsLightHill,Sunday2:

00p.m.$8

NeillParkRecreationCentre

NeillParkvsRobinson,Saturday2:

00p.m.$11

EssenvsSpringwood,Sunday2:

00p.m.$11

LAWNBOWLS

TansTownB．C

TansTownvsWhiteVale,Saturday9:

00p.m.$10

WakeHillB．C．

WakeHillvsCoils,Saturday2:

00p.m.$9

1．_______sportseventsaretobeheldatSaturday2:

00p.m.accordingtothepassage.

A．TwoB．ThreeC．FourD．Five

2．Youmayfindthepassagemostprobablyina________.

A．handbookabouttourB．noticeaboutsports

C．magazineaboutballmatchesD．blogaboutmatchreviews

3．Ifyouhave$18,youcangotoboth________.

A．AllStarsvsRocketsandthebushwalkingatWestleyStation

B．WakeHillvsCollsandEssenvsSpringwood

C．NeillParkvsRobinsonandEastsideCentralvsLightHill

D．StMatinsvsDoonsbergandNorthernersvsTigers

B

（2021·河北衡水市·衡水中学高三二模）Weareborntodance.Dancingchangesthewaywefeelandthink,andincreasesself-worth.

Asadancepsychologistandteacher,Ihavewitnessedthewaysdancinghaschangedthelivesofhundredsofpeople.ThenIsetuptheDancePsychologyLabsothatIcouldcombinemyknowledgeinpsychologywithdance,usingsciencetostudytherelationshipbetweenmovementandthebrain.WhatIfoundwasextraordinary:

peoplewithParkinson'sdisease（帕金森病）anddementia（痴呆）gettinganewchancetolivelonger；anincreaseintheself-worthofteenagers；reductionsinsadnessandanxietyinadults；increasesinsocialbondingbetweenpeople；andfundamentalchangesinthewaypeoplethinkandsolveproblems.Allbecauseofdancing.

Dancingstimulatesthelinkbetweenthebodyandthebrain.Theemotionalhighwegetfromdancingisduetodopamine（多巴胺）.Thisbrainchemicalplaysaroleinhowwefeel,andlowlevelsareassociatedwithfeelingsofanxiety,hopelessness,painandmoodswings.Dancingisagreatwaytoovercomethesenegativefeelingsbecausetheexerciseandouremotionalresponsestothemusicwe'rehearingcanincreasethereleaseofdopamineindifferentpartsofthebrain.Asdopaminelevelsgoup,wecanshakeoffsomeofthosenegativefeelingsandfloatintoanexcitedstate.

Scientistssuggestthatthebesttimetolearnadanceroutineisbeforeyougotosleep.Thisisbecausethebrainbuildsnewknowledgestructureswhilewesleep,anditisthesestructuresthatstrengthenourabilitytolearnandrememberinformation.

Inourlabexperiments,wefoundthatpeoplewhodid20minutesofimprovised（即兴的）dancingbecamemorecreativewhenansweringcreative-thinkingtasks.Forexample,beforedancing,participantscouldgenerateaboutfourorfivealternativeusesforacommonobjectsuchasabrickoranewspaper,butafterdancingtheycouldgeneratesevenoreight.

4．WhydoestheauthorbuildtheDancePsychologyLab?

A．Tochangehowpeoplethinkandfeel.B．Tohelppeopleincreasetheirself-worth.

C．Tofindoutdifferentsocialrelationships.D．Tostudyhowdancinginfluencesthebrain.

5．Whatchangedoesdancingbringinpeople?

A．Dopaminelevelsgoup.B．Theirintelligenceisraised.

C．Sleepqualityisimproved.D．Parkinson'sdiseaseanddementiaarecured.

6．Whenisthesuggestedtimetolearndancemoves?

A．Inthemorning.B．Beforesleeping.

C．Whileworking.D．Intheevening.

7．Whatdoimproviseddancingexperimentsshowus?

A．Dancinghelpswithourcreativity.

B．Dancingcreatesmoreactivities.

C．Dancingattractsmoreparticipants.

D．Dancinginspiresustousemoreobjects.

C

（2021·辽宁鞍山市·鞍山一中高三月考）GraysPeak（山顶）inColoradorises14,278feetabovesealevel,toohighfortreestogrowtowardthetop,yetthereareplentyofbushesandrocks.

ItwasAugust2018,andWedelstedt,56,wasonherwaybackdownthepathwiththreefriends.Astormwascoming,andtheywereanxioustogetoffthemountain.Whentheyapproachedarockydropofacoupleoffeet,Wedelstedtdecidedtojumpoverit.Shelandedonherleftleg.Thensheheardthesnap（咔嚓声）.

Everystepafterthatwasgreatpain.Beforelong,shehadtostop.Asonefriendrandowntogethelp,anumberofotherhikers,allstrangers,attemptedtohelpWedelstedtdownthenarrowpathbywalkingoneithersideofhertosupportherweight,butthatprovedslowanddangerous.

Finally,onehiker,Matt,askedher,“Howdo