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八模
2012年高三第八次模拟考试英语试题
第I卷(选择题,共95分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.policeA.distanceB.serviceC.childrenD.machine
2.surroundA.surpriseB.churchC.SurfaceD.murder
3.abroadA.throatB.broadC.goatD.roast
4.languageA.guessB.guideC.distinguishD.guard
5.earsA.tablesB.classmatesC.stomachsD.coughs
第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A:
Grandma,whatarethesepictures?
B:
ThesearepicturesofAlaska,6.
A:
Wow,itlookscold.
B:
Yes,thatwasinwinter.Itsnowedalot.7.Look,here’sapictureofRuth,outsideherhouse.Aren’ttheseflowerslovely?
Inthesummer,everythingjustblooms.It’ssunnyandtheweatheriswarm.
A:
Warm?
8.
B:
Oh,weallwentswimminginJulyandAugust;theswimmingwassomuchfun.
A:
9?
B:
IlovedalltheseasonsbutIlikedfallbest.Look,here’sapictureofthemountainsnearourhousesinthefall.
A:
Wow,Grandma,10.
B:
Well,that’sagoodidea.Itwillbegreat.
A.MyfriendRuthandIusedtomakesomegreatsnowmen
B.whendidyouusuallygoswimming
C.I’dliketogotoAlaskasometime
D.Wassummeryourfavouriteseason
E.Youmeanitwaswarmenoughtogoswimming
F.oneofthemostbeautifulplacesintheworld
G.whereIliveduntilIwas19yearsold
第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.—Whichdoyouthinkis________morepopulartouristplace,theForbidden
cityortheGreatWall?
—Thelatterin______sense.
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a
12.Ittastesdelicious,butwhetherit'sgoodforyouis_______matteraltogether.
A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another
13.Lucywenttomeetafriendattheairport,holdingasign_______"Martin
Bygate".
A.saysB.saidC.sayingD.tosay
14.Ihavealreadymadeadecisionwhatattitudetoadopt_______thismatter.
A.ofB.toC.onD.in
15.Tomtookhisbrotherbacktothesamegarden_______hehadfoundasmallcaveinwhichlivedsomesnakes.
A.whichB.asC.whereD.that
16.________,thatkindoffriedricesells_______.
A.Tastedgood;wellB.Tastingwell;good
C.Tastinggood;wellD.Tastedwell;good
17.—Wouldyouliketohaveatalkwithme?
—Yes.________.
A.NotatallB.I'drathernot
C.I'dbehappytoD.I'dlikeit
18.Theactor________basketballregularlyforsomeyearswhenhewasyoung.
A.wasplayingB.playedC.hasplayedD.hadplayed
19.We'dbetter________somesportsbecausesportscangiveusaperfectbuildand
protectusfromgettingillnesseseasily.
A.takeupB.makeupC.pickupD.buildup
20.________monthsago,thewriterwenttotheremotevillagetocollectmaterialsforhiswriting.
A.ThreeahalfB.ThreeandhalfaC.HalfandthreeD.Threeandahalf
21.________herhome,Jennifferturnedonhercomputerandchattedonline.
A.AssoonasshereturnedB.Aftershegot
C.OnarrivingD.Directlyshereached
22.—It'srainingheavilyandwecan'tgoclimbingtoday.
—Ifonlytheweather_______fine.
A.wereB.isC.wouldbeD.hadbeen
23.Tom'sauntwantstoknow________hehasbeenuptosofar;therefore,she
decidedtosendhimane-mail.
A.whichB.whyC.whatD.how
24. ________,hecouldnotpersuadehertoaccepthisideathatwealthismoreimportantthanhealth.
A.MightashetryB. Tryashemight
C.AshemighttryD.Hemightastry
25.ItmustbeTomwhotoldyouaboutthenews,________?
A.mustn'tit B.isn'tit C.isn'the D.hasn'the
第四节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入
对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
MyhusbandandIwerecleaningwindowstogetheryesterday.Wehavethedouble-hung26thatyoucanpullforwardandflip(翻转),allowingusto27theinsideandtheoutsidesurfaces.
Myhusbandwas28onewindow---anditpoppedoutofitsframe!
Well,our29isforsaleandthelastthingweneededwasforsomethingto30.
Hewasso31andtriedwithallhisstrengthtogetit32together,usingafewlessthanpleasantwords(Iamsorrytosay).Aftertwentyminuteshestillcouldnotgetit33.That'swhenmy23-year-old34toldhisdadto35foraminuteandhewouldtrytofixitwithme.
It'samazinghowyoucanseethingsmoreclearlyanddothingsmore36whenyouare37.HeandIfixedthewindowinthreeminutes!
Icalledmyhusbandintosee!
Hecouldn't38it!
Iknowthisisn'treallyagift39,inaway,itwas.Myson40myhusband,toleavetocooldown,and41himfromtheworryforamoment.Andmysonfixingitwithmewasa42tome,becauseIsawhimasaman43thekidhealwaysseemstobeinmy44.
Calmisgood.Breathethroughdifficulttimesandmaybeeventakeabreakfromstressfultimes.Returnwithaclearmindandthingswillusually45muchbetter!
26.A.windowsB.tablesC.chairsD.doors
27.A.dryB.cleanC.smoothD.destroy
28.A.paintingB.repairingC.washingD.changing
29.A.carB.homeC.houseD.frame
30.A.flyB.loseC.dirtyD.break
31.A.interestedB.delightedC.excitedD.worried
32.A.backB.awayC.outD.up
33.A.addedB.fixedC.deliveredD.separated
34.A.sonB.nephewC.studentD.daughter
35.A.putawayB.takeawayC.walkawayD.giveaway
36.A.easilyB.slowlyC.difficultlyD.fortunately
37.A.frightenedB.nervousC.equalD.calm
38.A.satisfyB.believeC.doubtD.hate
39.A.butB.andC.soD.or
40.A.promisedB.orderedC.forcedD.asked
41.A.keptB.freedC.savedD.protected
42.A.surpriseB.wonderC.giftD.hurt
43.A.neartoB.aswellasC.exceptforD.insteadof
44.A.eyesB.handC.turnD.power
45.A.turnoutB.breakoutC.pulloutD.makeout
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Lifeisdifficult.
Thisisagreattruth,oneofthegreatesttruths.Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyseethistruth,wetranscend(超越)it.Oncewetrulyknowthatlifeisdifficult---oncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit---thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.Becauseonceitisaccepted,thefactthatlifeisdifficultnolongermatters.
Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.Itseemstothemthatdifficultiesrepresentaspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.
Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeussadness,orlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomfortablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.
Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofhumanspirit,weencouragethehumanabilitytosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,thosethingsthathurt,instruct.Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems.
46.Thewriterprobablyusedjustoneshortsentenceinthefirstparagraphto
______.
A.savespaceB.persuadereaders
C.makereaderslaughD.getreaders’attention
47.Accordingtothepassage,wegiveschoolchildrendifficultproblemstosolvein
orderto______.
A.encouragethemtolearn
B.teachthemtofearthepainofsolvingtheproblem
C.helpthemlearntodealwithpain
D.teachthemhowtorespectforproblems
48.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat______.
A.everybodyhasproblems
B.webecomestrongerbymeetingandsolvingtheproblemsoflife
C.lifeisdifficultbecauseourproblemsbringuspain
D.peopleliketocomplainabouttheirproblems
B
YoucanneverbetoosurethesedaysintheUnitedStatesofyourneighboursorevenyourcustomers!
Trytokeepalowamountofattentionfromthepublicinyourneighborhood:
don’tannouncetojustabouteveryonethatyouarerunningahomebusinesswiththousandsofdollarsworthofequipment.Asmuchaspossible,don’tinvitecustomersorvisitorstoyourhome.InfactIknowofsomehome-basedbusinessmenwhowouldrathermeettheirclientsinaneutralground,e.g.theclient’sofficeorevenStarbucks.
Thereareotherwaystokeepburglarsawayfromyourhouse.
●Keeplightsonaroundyourhouseintheevenings.Lightisanaturalfrightforburglars.
●Investinasecurityalarm,particularlyifyourhouseislocatedinaremotespot.Securitysystemscanoftenbringdownthecostofyourhomeowner’sinsurancefees.
●Makesurethatallwindowsanddoorsarelockedandthesecurityalarmturnedonbeforeyousleepatnightorgooutofthehouse.Avoidkeepinghousekeysinobviousplaces,suchasunderthelamportopofthedoorframe.
●Addinganadditionallockwillprovideextrasecuritywhenyouarehome.Thedead-lock,sometimescalledan“exit-onlydeadbolt”isandeadboltthatdoesn’thaveanexternal(外部的)key.It’sclearlyvisibleonthedoorfromtheoutside,butcan’tbebrokenintowithoutdestroyingthedoor,frame,orlockitself.Whilethesecuritywon’thelpdirectlywhenyouaren’thome,thevisibilitymaydiscourageanintruderfromtryingthedoor.
●Yourdooritselfshouldbemadeofstrongmaterials,suchasone-inchthicksolidhardwoodorheavymetal.
49.Theadvicegivenbythewriterinthepassagefocuseson__________.
A.what