高中英语必修五Unit 5 First Aid 教案.docx

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高中英语必修五Unit 5 First Aid 教案.docx

高中英语必修五Unit5FirstAid教案

2019-2020年高中英语必修五:

Unit5FirstAid教案

PeriodOneWarmingup

TeachingGoals:

1.Encouragethestudentstodiscussaccidentsandfirstaid.

2.Enablethestudentstotalkaboutdifferentaccidentsandhowtogivefirstaidindifferentsituations.

3.EnabletheSstolearnhowtousewhatthey’velearnttodofirstaidtreatmentforburnscorrectly.

KeyTeachingPoints

HowtoimprovetheSs’speakingability.

Difficultpoints

Helpthestudentstousetheexpressionstodescribetheaccidentsandhowtogivefirstaid.

Teachingmethods

1.Brainstorm&Skimming&scanningmethodstomaketheSsgetagoodunderstandingofthetext.

2.DiscussionmethodstomaketheSsunderstandwhatthey’velearnedinclass.

3.Pairworkofgrouptogeteverystudenttotakepartintheteaching-and-learningactivities.

Teachingaids

Arecorder,aprojector,andacomputer

Teachingprocedures

StepOneWarmingup

1.Lead-inquestion:

Watchavideo,andfillintheblanks:

whatisfirstaid?

Firstaidisatemporaryformofhelpgiventosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsillorgetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.Oftentheillnessorinjuryisnotserious,butthereareothertimeswhengivingfirstaidquicklywillsaveone’slife.

2.Warming-up:

Brainstorming:

Whatwordscanyouthinkofwhenyoutalkaboutaccidentsandfirstaid?

Quizforfirstaid(onp74)

1.Thebestwaytotreatahurtankleisto:

A.Putanicepackonyourankle.

B.Putaheatingpad(垫子)aroundyourankle.

C.Keeponwalkingandjumping.

2.Ifyougetanosebleed,gentlyletyourheadbacktostopthebleeding.

A.TrueB.False

3.Totreataburn,you:

A.Rub(擦)somebutteronit.

B.Holdtheburntpartundercoldrunningwater.

C.Putsaltontheburntpart.

4.Youshouldwaitatleastfiveminutesbeforetouchingsomebodywhohasbeenstruckbylightening,oryoumightgetashock(打击).

A.TrueB.False

5.Yourfriendhasanasthma(哮喘)attack,butshedoesn’thavehermedicine.You’dbetter:

A.Getapaperbagforhertobreatheinto.

B.Getheracupofcoffee.

C.Takeheroutsideforfreshair.

6.Totreatachoke,youshouldmakehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback.

A.TrueB.False

7.Ifsomeoneishavingaheartattack,youshouldfirst:

A.Call120B.PerformCPR(心肺复苏)

8.Whichpersonwouldyouhelpfirst?

___

ALiYanwhohascutherfootonglassBXueJinwhosenoseisbleeding

CGaoYuanwhoisonthegroundnotbreathingDWangFengwhohasbrokenherarm.

9.Whencarryingoutrescuebreathing,howmanytimesaminuteshouldyoublowairintothevictim’smouth?

______.

A4B8C15D20

10.Howwouldyoustopseverebleeding?

___

Acoverthewoundwithplastic

Bwashthewound

Cdonothingasthebleedingwillstopbyitself

Dputabandageoverthewoundandthenpressonit

11.Afriendischokingonapieceoffoodandiscoughingbadly.Whatshouldyoudo?

Anothing

Bcarryoutrescuebreathing

Chaveherliedownandrest

Dslapherfourorfivetimesonherback

4.Talkaboutdifferentsituationsandthewaytheyshouldgivefirstaid.

Qs:

Turntopage33,lookatthepictures.Whathappenedineachpicture?

Whatkindoffirstaidshouldyougive?

Asnakebite:

Asnakehasbittenhimonhisleg.(Thepersonbittenmustgettoadoctororhospitalatonce;/Speedisveryimportant./Itwillhelpthedoctorgreatlyifyoucantellhimwhatkindofsnakeitwas,ordescribethesituation.)

Bleeding:

Shehascutherarmwithsomebrokenglassandisbleedingbadly.

(Trytostopthebleeding;/Pressahandkerchiefontothebleedingpointandholditthere;/Holdupthepartofbodywhichisbleedingifpossible.)

*(watchthevideoabouthowtodealwithbleeding)

Asprainedankle:

Hehasbadlysprainedhisankle.

(Tiedwithmedicalbandage./Itisbettertoavoidwalkingwiththeinjuredankle./Itiscorrecttouseicebagforremovingpainandbleeding,andalsonotinfluenceourownbodyhealing.)

*(avideoaboutasprainedankle)

Choking:

Sheischokingonapieceoffood(Makehim/herspitbypattinghim/herontheback./Don’teattoofastanddon’tforgettochewyourfood./Toavoidthis,weshouldn’ttalkorlaughwheneating.)

*(avideoaboutunconsciouschoking)

Abrokenarm:

Shehasbrokenherarm.(Donotmovethepatient./Sendforanambulanceatonce./Treatforshockifnecessary.

Ableedingnose:

Hehasanose/anosebleed.

(Staycalm./Breathethroughthemouth,notthenose./Situpandbendtheheadslightlyforward./Pinch捏bothnostrils鼻孔shutusingathumbandforefinger./Spitoutanybloodthatcollectsinthemouth.

StepTwoPre-reading:

1.QuestionsforthepictureonP33:

Whathashappened?

Whatsortofinjuriesthechildwillhave?

Whatkindoffirstaidwouldyouperforminthesituationofburning?

Key:

Cooltheareaofskin;Washitunderthecoldrunningwater.

Coverthewound

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