高中英语 Unit4 Earthquakes Reading同步测控 新人教必修1.docx

高中英语 Unit4 Earthquakes Reading同步测控 新人教必修1.docx

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高中英语Unit4EarthquakesReading同步测控新人教必修1

2019-2020年高中英语Unit4EarthquakesReading同步测控新人教必修1

课前预习

I浏览课文,回答以下问题:

a.Whathappened?

b.Whenandwheredidithappen?

II.根据主题句,找出段落大意:

Part1.________________________________________

Part2-3________________________________________

Part4.________________________________________

III.仔细阅读课文,完成下面的表格:

Part

Events

Beforetheearthquake（Paragraph1）

1_____________werehappeningbothinthecountrysideandinthecityofTangshanbut2______________them.

Duringtheearthquake（Paragraph2-3）

Theearthquake3________thecityand4_______thepeople.

Aftertheearthquake（Paragraph4）

Soldiersweresenttodigoutthosetrappedand5_______thedead;6_______werebuiltforthehomelessand7__________wastakentothecity.

IV.文中所提到的数字：

What’sthepopulationofTangshanin1976?

About1._________

Whattimedidtheearthquakehappen?

Atabout2.___________________.

Howlongdidtheearthquakelast?

3._______seconds.

What’sthenumberofpeoplekilledorinjuredinthequake?

Over4._______.

Howseriouswastheearthquake?

5._______ofthefactoriesandbuildingsand6._______ofthehomesweregone;7.___________________cowswouldnevergivemilkagain;8.___________pigsand9.___________chickensweredead.

Howmanysoldiersweresenttorescue?

10._______.

V.根据课文内容判断正误。

1.PeopleinTangshanwerewarnedoftheearthquakeanddidn’tgotobedthatnight.（）

2.PeopleinBeijingalsofelttheearthquake.（）

3.Morethan400,000peoplewerekilledinthequake.（）

4.Manyrescueworkersanddoctorsweretrappedundertheruinsduringtheaftershock.（）

5.Peopletriedtogetfreshwaterfromundertheground.（）

VI.根据课文完成下文：

1_______________happenedinTangShan.Forafewdays.Waterinthewells2_____________.Fromthe3______ofwells4______________eout.Mice,chicken,pigsandevenfishbecame5________.At3:

00am,everythingbeganto6______.Itseemedthattheworldwas7_________________.8_____-____ofthenation9____it.10_________________cutacrossthecity.Thecitylay11_____________.

Two-thirdsofthepeople12_____or13___________.Thenlaterthatafternoon,anotherbigquake14______TangShan.Peoplebegantowonder15____________________________________________.Butallhope16__________________.17_______cametohelpthose18__________.Slowly,thecitybeganto19_______________.

实战演练

I.短语翻译：

1.对某人评价不好，对．．．不当一会事_____________　

2．臭气　_____________　　3.1000公里以外_____________

4.2／3的人_____________5.．．．的数量_____________

6.无法安全通行_____________　7.数以万计的_____________

8.救援人员_____________9.挖出_____________

10.又开始出现生机_____________11.rightaway_____________

12.atanend_____________13.burstintotears_____________

14.lie/beinruins_____________15.reachasmanyas400,000__________

16.blowaway_____________17.insteadof_____________

18.betrappedundertheruins__________19.buildsheltersforsurvivors__________

20.beproudof/takepridein__________

II.完成句子

1.于教授在演讲之前先理顺了一下自己的思路。

ProfessorYu__________________before______hisspeech.

2.并非所有学生都喜欢上网。

Allthestudents_____________________theInternet.

3.警方援救一男子，使之免遭溺水。

Thepolice_______aman_______drowning.

4.她对她的孩子们的成功感到非常自豪。

She_______very_______________herchildren’ssuccess.

5.老师好像对你做的事很满意。

___________________theteacherwassatisfiedwithwhatyouhaddone.

6.成千上万个家庭遇难，许多孩子成了孤儿。

_________________families_______________andmanychildrenwereleft________parents.

7.战争结束了.

Thewarwas___________________________.

8.他们突然大笑起来.

They______________laughing.

9.我得到你的信任,感到十分荣幸.

I_______highly_________byyourtrust.

10.地震过后,全城到处都是颓垣断壁.

Anearthquakeleftthewholetown________________.

反馈检测

阅读扩充

Thegroundwewalkonseemsfirm,butdeepundertheearthandundertheseatherockschangeandmove.Insomepartsoftheworldthereare“firemountains”,whichwecallvolcanoes.Fromtimetotimetheyburstopenandthrowoutfireandburningash.Thesevolcanoesareverydangerous.

HongKongdoesnothaveanyvolcanoesbuttherearemanyinIndonesiaandPhilippines.ThereisalsoafamousmountainnearTokyo,Japan,whichisavolcanotoo.ItsnameisMountFuji.Formuchoftheyear,itiscoveredwithsnow.

Oneofthemostfamousvolcanoeswhicherupted（喷发）inrecenttimeswasKrakatoa,onanislandinIndonesia.Thefirstexplosions（爆发）tookplaceon20thMay,1883,butthebigeruptiondidnoteuntilthe26thand27thAugustofthatyear.Thepeopleontheislandwereusedtotheexplosionsbythattime,andsotheywerepletelyunpreparedforthisterriblehappening.Almostallthepeopleontheislanddiedandtheexplosionalsomadehugewavesinthesea,whichdrowned（淹死）manypeopleontheotherislandnearby.Aftertheeruptionwasover,peoplesawthatthewholenorthern