中考题型之阅读表达练习题.docx

中考题型之阅读表达练习题.docx

《中考题型之阅读表达练习题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考题型之阅读表达练习题.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

中考题型之阅读表达练习题

中考题型之阅读表达练习题

（一）

Mostofususealarmclon加油ckstowakeupatthern加油ighttimeforschoolorwork.Weloon加油katourwatchestoknowtherighttimn加油eforthebusortrain.However,thern加油eisalsoarighttimetoeat,slen加油ep,exercise,andtakemedicinn加油e.Wecan’tlookataclockn加油fortherighttimeforthesean加油ctivities.Wemustlistentothn加油eclockinsideourbodien加油s:

thebiological（adj.生物的）clockn加油.

BarbaraWellsexercisedn加油everymorning.Shewokeupatn加油6:

00a.m.Sheranaboutn加油twomilesbeforeshewentton加油work.ButBarbara’slegsann加油dbackstartedtohurt.Shedidsomeexn加油ercisebeforesheran.Butherln加油egsandbackstillhurt.Shn加油eranslower,butthepaindidn’tstop.n加油Barbaratalkedtoherdoctor.n加油Thedoctorsaid,“Don’truninthemornin加油ng.Trytoexerciselaterinthn加油eday.Thatisthetimewhenn加油yourbodyisattherin加油ghttemperatureforexerciseaftern加油work.”Herlegsandbackdidn’thurn加油tanymore.

Today,docton加油rsarelearningmoreaboutn加油chronobiology（n.生物钟学）,thestudyon加油fbiologicalclocks.Theyarelean加油rningabouttheimportanceofn加油timeforourbodies.Forexample,itn加油isbestforpeopletogotosleepon加油ntimeeverynightandtoeaton加油nlywhenthey’rehungry.Also,doctorn加油sdiscoveredthatsomn加油eillnesses,suchasheatattacks,n加油occur（v.发生）mostoften加油ninthemorning.Thisinformatn加油iontellsthemthatthen加油besttimetotakeheartmedicationn加油maybeatnight.Whenpatientsn加油takeheartmedicationatnight,theyn加油maypreventaheartattackin加油nthemorning.

Manydoctorsben加油lievechronobiology（生物钟）can加油nhelpuslivehealthien加油rlives.Itmaybetherighttimn加油etolistentothesedn加油octors!

请根据短文内容，回答下面问题。

1.Whatn加油clocksdoyouallhn加油aveinsideyourbodies?

n加油

2.HowfardidBarbaraWellsn加油runeverymorning?

3.Howdidn加油BarbaraWells’legsandbackgetwell?

n加油

4.Whatistherighttimen加油forthepersonwhohasn加油aheartattacktotakeheartmedicationn加油?

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

n加油

（二）

Asastudent,Iwasmosn加油tafraidtoanswerquestin加油onsinclass,andIfoundthatthesn加油tudentsaroundweren加油justlikeme.Atthebeginningofn加油eachclass,whentheteachn加油eraskedaquestion,Ialwayslowen加油redmyheadbecauseIwasafn加油raidtheteachersawme.n加油 

Oneday,inaforen加油ignlanguageclass,Mr.Blackgavn加油eusalesson.Hewantedustobeacn加油tiveinclass,soheaskedussomeqn加油uestions,butnooneanswered.“Len加油tmetellyouastoryfn加油irst,”hesaid.

“WhenIcametotheUn加油nitedStatestostudy,theuniversityofn加油teninvitedfamouspeopletomakesn加油peeches.Beforethebeginningofeverysn加油peech,Ifoundaninterestingthing.Tn加油hestudentsaroundmealwaystookan加油cardboardfolded（折叠的）in

n加油half,wrotetheirnamesn加油inbold（黑体）withthemosteye-catchn加油ing（引人注目的）color,andthenn加油placedthecardboardontheseat.Sn加油owhenthespeakerneededtn加油heanswersfromthestudn加油ents,

hecouldseeitn加油andcallalistener’snamedirn加油ectly.”

“Icouldn’tundn加油erstandthat.Myclassmatn加油etoldmethespeakersn加油werealltoppeople,whomeantchann加油ces.Whenyouranswerwaston加油hissurprise,itmeanthen加油mightgiveyoumorechances.Inn加油fact,Ireallysawafewstudentsgotn加油greatchancesbecauseofthat.”

n加油Afterlisteningtothestory,Iun加油nderstoodthatthechann加油cewillnotfindyouitself.Yon加油umustshowyourselfallthetimeson加油thatyoucanfindachanceontn加油hecard.

1.Whydidthewriterlowerhin加油shead?

_____________________n加油__________________________n加油__

2.WhatdidMr.Blackwantthen加油studentstodoinhisn加油class?

______________________n加油___________________________

3n加油.Howdidthespeakergettoknown加油thestudents’names?

__________n加油______________________________________n加油_

4.Whenmightthespeaken加油rgiveyoumorechancn加油esaccordingtothepassage?

n加油__________________________n加油_______________________

5.Whan加油tdidthewriterunden加油rstandafterlisteingtothn加油estory?

_______________n加油_____________________n加油______________

（三）

Mrn加油.Dawsonwasamanwithabadn加油temper（脾气）.Andeveryoneintownn加油knewit.Kidswereafraidtogointon加油hisyardtopickapples.

  n加油  OneFriday,12-yen加油ar-oldJanetandherfriendAmyhadton加油walkpastMr.Dawson’n加油shouse.WhenJanetsawhim,shesun加油ggestedcrossingtotheothersn加油ide.ButAmysaidtheyneedn加油n’t.

    WhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesn加油miledandsaid,“Hello,Amyn加油!

Iseeyouhaveanewfrien加油ndwithyoutoday.”Amysn加油miledbackandtoldhimthatJanen加油twouldstaywithhern加油thatnight.Mr.Dawsonlookedn加油friendlyandgavetn加油hemeachafreshapple.Tn加油hegirlsweregladtogn加油etthem.

   LaterJanetaskedAmy,n加油“Everyonesaysheisthemostun加油nwelcomepersonintown.Whyn加油washesokindtous?

”Amyexn加油plainedthatwhenshefirsn加油twalkedpasthishon加油use,shewasalsoafraidofn加油him.Butshepretendedtheren加油wasaninvisible（ 看不见的n加油 ）smileonhisfaceandthenn加油startedtalkingtoher.Justa“helln加油o”atfirst,andthenmon加油re.

“Aninvisiblesmin加油le?

”Janetwaspuzzled,“Yes,”n加油answeredAmy,“Mygrandmaton加油ldmetothinkso.Shesan加油yssmilescanrunaround.n加油Ifwekeepsmilingatsomeone,sn加油oonerorlaterhewillrean加油llysmileback.”

   Rememben加油rwhatAmy’sgrandmasaid,andwewiln加油lfindthatmostpeoplecn加油an’trefuseoursmile.

1. Whatdidpn加油eoplethinkofMr.Dawson?

n加油2.Whendidthetwogirlswalkpastn加油Mr.Dawson’shouse?

3.Wn加油hatdidJanetsuggest

doin加油ngwhentwogirlswerewalkn加油ingpastMr.Dawson’shouse?

n加油

4.WhodidAmylearn“aninvisin加油blesmile”from?

5. Whyn加油wasMr.DawsonsokindtoAmy?

（n加油四）

Itiseasyformanypeopletocatchn加油acoldinthespringtimeorfall.Itn加油makesuswonderifscientin加油stscansendamantothen加油moon,whycan’ttheyfinn加油dacureforthecommoncon加油ld?

Theansweriseasy.Theren加油areactuallydifferentcoldvirusesn加油outthere.Younevern加油knowwhichoneyoun加油willget,sothereisn’tacureforn加油eachone.

Whenavirusattacksyoun加油rbody,yourbodyworkshn加油ardtogetridofit.Bloon加油drushestoyournoseandcausesn加油ablockinit.Youfeelterribleben加油causeyoucan’tbreathewell,n加油butyourbodyisactuallyen加油atingthevirus.Yourtemperatn加油uregoesupandyougetn加油afever,butthehean加油tofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.n加油Youalsohavearunnynosetoston加油pthevirusfromgettinn加油gintoyourcells（细胞）.n加油Youmayfeelveryuncomfortabln加油e,butactuallyyourwonn加油derfulbodyisdoingeverythingitcann加油tokillthecold.

Dn加油ifferentpeopledodifferentthn加油ingstodealwithcolds.IntheUnitn加油edStatesandsomeothercountries,forn加油example,peoplemighthavn加油echickensouptohelpthemgetovertn加油hecold.Somepeopletakehotbathn加油sanddrinkwarmliquids.On加油therpeopletakemedicinetostopdifn加油ferentsymptoms（症状）ofcolds.

Thereisn加油oneinterestingthingtonon加油te—somescientistssaytakn加油ingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisacn加油tuallybadforyou.Thevirussn加油taysinyoulongerbecauseyourbn加油odydoesn’thaveawn加油aytofightitandkillit.Bodiescan加油ndoanamazingjobonthen加油irown.Thereisajoke,n加油however,ontakingmn加油edicinewhenyouhaven加油acold.Itgoeslikethis:

Ittakn加油esaboutoneweektogn加油etoveracoldifyoudon’ttn加油akemedicine,butittakesonlysn加油evendaystogetovern加油acoldifyoutakemedicin加油ne.

1.Whenisiteasyformanypeopln加油etocatchacold?

__________n加油___________________________________n加油______________

2.Whydoyouhavedifn加油ficultybreathingwhenyoucatchn加油acold?

_________________________n加油__________________________________

3n加油.HowmightAmericansdealwn加油ithcolds?

（oneexample）

______________n加油______________________________________n加油_______

4.Howlongdoyouusuallyspen加油nd curing thecommoncold?

__n加油________________________________n加油_________________________

5.Whatdn加油oyouthinkoftakingmedicinen加油aftercatchingacold?

____________n加油____________________n加油___________________________

（五）

n加油Acitywithoutcarswouldbeven加油rystrange,right?

ButVenn加油iceissuchacity.

Venicen加油isinthenortheastofItaly.Itwn加油asn'tbuiltonland,likeBeijinn加油gorShanghai,butonmorethan110in加油slands. Seawateriseverywheren加油aroundthecity.

Evenso,n加油travelisn’tdifficult.Thewaterwaysn加油havealwaysbeenthen加油bestwaytogetaround.Therearen加油117waterwaysandmorethan40n加油0bridgesthatcanguideyon加油uwhereyouwanttogo.n加油PeopleinVenicemovefrompn加油lacetoplacebyboat.Theyn加油liketoenjoythescen加油nery（风光）andcoolsummernightswhin加油letakingboattrips. Tn加油heycantalktootherpeopn加油leastheygoalong.

Venicen加油grewoutofsmallislandsinsan加油ltwaterlakeswhensomeItalian加油nsescapedfromawarover1,500yean加油rsago,andbuilthomestheren加油.

Watermakesthecitysn加油pecial,butitisalsoabigproblem.n加油Sometimestouristswillhan加油vesuchstrangeexperiences.Onemomen加油nttheywalkacrosstheRialtoBrn加油idge,andthere’snothingspecin加油al.Butwhentheycomeban加油cktothebridgeanhourlater,it’sn加油underwaterandeveryoneiswearingrain加油nshoes.

Once,peopleusedn加油toomuchundergroundwater.n加油Thismadethecitygen加油tlower

littlebylin加油ttle.Nowthecityhasgonedownn加油by23centimeters.Anotherproblemisn加油therisingseawater.Thn加油etemperaturehasrisenovertheyears.n加油Thishasmadetheiceofn加油theArcticOcean（北冰洋）melt（n加油 融化）.

Everyyear,highwatershitthen加油cityinautumnandwinn加油ter.Whenalotofwatercomes,morethn加油anhalfofthecityisundn加油erwater.

Scientistsaretryingdiffern加油entwaystostopthecityfromgen加油ttingevenlower.TheItaliangovernmenn加油thasaskedsomeofIta