人教版八年级英语上册第二单元测试题.docx
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人教版八年级英语上册第二单元测试题
一、听力测试
第一节(共9小题;每小题1分,满分9分。
)
听下面9段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一下题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1.A.Bread.B.Milk.C.Tea.
()2.A.Sleepingatnight.B.Readinginbed.C.Readinginthesun.
()3.A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Onthefarm.
()4.A.Yes,hedid.B.No,heshouldn’t.C.No,hedidn’t.
()5.A.Hehasacough.B.Hehasacold.C.Hehasatoothache.
()6.A.Drinklesscoffee.B.Readmore.C.Gotosleepearlier.
()7.A.Sheoftengoesoutforawalk.
B.Sheofteneatsbreakfast.
C.Shedrinksenoughwater.
()8.A.At9:
15.B.At9:
45.C.At10:
05.
()9.A.Atleastthree.B.Atleastfour.C.Atleastfive..
第二节(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分。
)
听下面9段对话。
每段对话后面有几小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第10段材料,回答10、11小题。
()’swrongwiththewomanShehas__________.
cold.sorethroat.fever.
()doesthemanaskhertodo?
arest.lotsofwater.sports.
听第11段材料,回答12-14小题。
()12.What'sthematterwiththeboyHehas__________.
stomachache.sorethroat.fever.
()13.Whatdoesthegirlaskhimtodo?
lotsofwater.sports.downandrest.
()longcan’theeatanything?
aday.twohours.halfaday.
听第12段材料,回答15-17小题。
()'sthematterwithGina?
.afever.acold.
()doesGinadotonight?
tothemovies.aparty.computergames.
()shouldshedonow?
lotsofwater.sports.tobedearly
听第13段材料,回答18-21小题。
()shouldTonytodo?
somesongs.tosomemusic.toamovie.
()19.What'sthematterwithJulieSheis_______.
.
()shouldAlaneatnow?
.pears.apple.
()shouldn’tAlandobeforedinner?
soccer.TV.computergames.
听第14段材料,回答22-25小题。
()22.MrRobinson_________untilhisteethbeganachingalot.
A.wenttoseethedoctorB.wasnotafraidC.didn'tseethedentist
()23.______________costtwenty-fivepounds.
A.Thefirstday'sworkB.Halfofthedentist'swork
C.Allthedentist'swork
()24.DidthedoctoraskMrRobinsonforthemoneyonthelastday
A.No,hedidn't.B.Yes,hedid.C.Maybe.
()25.WhendidMrRobinsongivethedentistacall
A.Alongtimeago.B.Afterhepaidhim.C.Aboutthirtydayslater.
二.单项选择。
(15分)
()26.——What'sthematter________you
——Ihaveasorethroat.
A.toB.onC.withD.in
()27.Myfatherisn't__________today.Hehasacold.
A.feelingbestB.feelingwell
CfeelbestD.feelwell
()Browngot_______becausePaulwaslateinthemoming.
A.happyB.hungryC.earlyD.angry
()29.Nancyhasa__________andsheshouldgotoseeadentist.
A.coldB.stomachacheC.toothacheD.fever
()30.Whenyouarethirsty,youwantto________.
A.eatalotoffoodB.drinkalotofwater
C.liedownandrestD.exercise
()31.——Weshouldn'teat_______junkfood.
——Yes,you'reright.
A.toomanyB.manytooC.toomuchD.muchtoo
()32.Ithinkit'simportant__________ingoodhealth.
A.tokeepB.keepingC.keepD.keeps
()33.——Whenyouare________,youshouldlistentosomemusic.
——Yes,musicisrelaxing.
A.stressedoutB.stressC.stressingouD.stressing
()34.——Tony,mayIaskyou_________questions
——Ofcourseyoucan.
A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle
()35.——Ithinkweshouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesto________healthy.
——Iagreewithyou.
C.needD.take
()36.Mymotherisverybusy___________themoment.
A.inB.atC.onD.as.
()37.——Itisrainingnow,________wecan'tplaybasketballoutside.
——ButwecanwatchNBAgamesathome.
A.becauseB.butC.soD.although
()38.Peoplearetryingtofind_________tokeephealthy.
A.reportsB.waysC.kindsD.lists
()39.——MrZhang,youlooksotired.
——Yes.Iworked_______l2o'clocklastnight.
A.untilB.beforeC.on
()40.——WhyisBobsosad?
——________________________.
A.Becausehepassedtheexamyesterday
B.Becausehisfamilyarereallynice
C.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea
D.BecausehisChineseisn'timproving
三.完型填空。
(15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的选项。
Itwasverycoldoutsidemydidnotwanttogetoutofit41wepassedbyaInoticedashortoldman,42withsomebitsofcloth,shakingwiththewaswaitingforanyonewhowould43himacoinoracupofhotcoffee.
Iaskedmy44togooverandhandthisoldmansomething.He45intomyhusband′sface,smiledandsaid,“46”IfeltsohappyandIwishedtheoldmancouldlive47thecoldnight.
Iwassuretomeethimagainandfindouthowhewasthenext48,asIhavetopassthiswayeverydidsothenextevening,andherememberedthe49andcameuptomywindowand50atme.ThistimeIofferedhima51offood.HereachedoutforthebagandIgavehimmyhand.He52thefood,smiledandsaid,“MyGodblessyou.”Ilookedattheoldmanandhe53methinkofmyfather.
Idohopeallofuswillrememberthatmaybeoneday,itcouldhappentooneofus,54pleasedonotpassbya55personwithoutofferingatleastawordofloveandakindsmileoranactofkindnessofanykind.
()
()
()
()
()
()meyourpardon
iteasyyou
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
()
四、阅读(共7小题,每小题2分,满分14分。
)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
ThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewYear'sEve.ltlscalledAuldLangSyne(《友谊地久天长》).ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear'scelebration.AuldSyneisano1dScottishpoern.ItteIlsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.
Thewords"auldlangsyne"mean"oldlongsince".NooneknowswhowrotethePoemfirst.However,aversion(译文)byScottishPoetRobertBurnswaspubIished(出版)inl796.ThcwordsandmsuicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearssongisplaycdinthcUnitedlStatesmainlyonNewYear'sEve.ThcversionyouarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangwouldliketowishallourradiofriendsaveryHappyNewYear!
ThisisBuddyThomas.
()passageisfrom__________.
A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.aTVprogramD.aradioprogram
()isintroducingAuldLangSynetous.
A.RobortBurnsB.TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet
ThomasD.Thepassagedoesn'ttellus
()thepassage,weknowthatthesongAuldLangSynernainlyp1ayedinthcUSA___________.
A.onNcwYear'sEveB.onChristmasEve
weekendsD.Onholidays
B
Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Youshouldn'twastethiswonderfulopportunitytoisouradviceforyoutohaveahappyschoollife.
AdvicelBeactiveinschool!
Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Beinterestedinschoollifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joinlotsofactivities.Bequicktoputyourhandaroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.
Advice2Expecttowork.Schoolisnotaholidayyouarenotworking,youarenotlearning,andyouarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotakeeve'ry-
thingenjoyable.
Advice3Keepfit.Ifyoudonoteatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinsomesportstokeepyourbodystrong.
Advice4Dotoday'sworktoday.Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyougetbehindtheclass,itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.Youcannotfinisharaceifyourestallthetime.
Advice5Don'tbetoodisappointedifthingssometimesgobadIy.Everyonefailssometests,losessomematchesandhasbaddays.Friendsarenotalwaysperfect,andtheysornetimessayanddounpleasant'tletsmallproblemsseemverybigandimportant.
Advice6Talkaboutproblems.—sometimestheyareonlytheresultof'tbetooembarrasscdtoaskforhelp.Youareyoung.Noonethinksyoucandoeverything!
Advice7Planyourtime.Don'twastelifelyinginbedonSaturdaymorning.Goandplayasport,learnthepiano,workonaproject,readabook,PractiseEnglish,orhelpsomeonewithproblems.Therearealwaysalotofthingstodo.
()waytobeactiveinschoolisto__________.
A.regardschoolasacamp
B.domoredifficultthings
interestinschoolsubjects
()thetcachercan'tmakethingsenjoyable,______________.
A.youcanrestinclass
B.youcandoyourhomeworktomorrow
'restillsupposedtostudyhard
()enoughsleepcanhelpstudents__________.
A.keepingoodhealth
thinkaboutfoodinclass
teachers'questionsquickly
()62.Ericisinissounhappyafterfailingatestthathecannoteatorsleep.Heneedstoread___________.
A.Advice3.B.Advice5.C.Advice7
五、任务型阅读(共7小题,每小题2分,共14分)
C
阅读下面短文,根据所给语境,按要求完成下列各题。
Dreamsmaybemoreimportantthansleep.Somepeopledon’tneedmuchsleep.Butweallneedtodream,scientistssay.
①Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterofoursleepingtime.Peoplehavedreamseachnight.
Theycometousoverandoveragain.②Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Somedreamsarelikeoldfilms.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer.
Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theycouldhavebeenthinkingabouttheirworkallday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.
Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan’trememberthedream.Dreamscandisappear(消失)quicklyfrommemory(记忆).
Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).③Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatworkingwhenwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.
63.将①处翻译成汉语:
________________________________________________________________
64.将②处改为同义句。
Dreamsare__________short___________oldfilms.
65.根据③处完成下列句子。
Ifwesleep__________,ourdreamswillbe_______________.
D
Thepopulationproblemmaybethegreatestoneoftheworldworld'spopulationisgrowingfasterandthousandyearsago,therewereonly250millionpeopleonthehundredyearsago,thenumber