高二下学期中考试英语试题含答案.docx
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高二下学期中考试英语试题含答案
2019-2020年高二下学期中考试英语试题含答案
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(两部分,共105分)
注意事项:
1、答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型涂写在答卷纸和答题卡上。
2、每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
Ⅱ卷答在答卷纸上,其座号必须填写。
3、考试结束后,学生将答卷纸和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节:
语法与词汇知识(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1._______intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.
A.TranslatingB.TranslatedC.TotranslateD.Havingtranslated
2.Jordanbecameonlythesecondplayer_____morethan3000points.
A.scoringB.scoreC.toscoreD.toscoring
3.Howmanypeopleisyourteam________?
A.madeupofB.madeupC.consistedofD.madeof
4.Wasitonalonelyisland_______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?
A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what
5.Iwillneverforget______tothestudentcouncilwhenIwasinhighschool..
A.electedB.toelectC.tobeelectedD.beingelected
6.HerreddressmadeJone_______inthecrowd.
A.standbyB.standforC.standoutD.standup
7.Iwon’tgiveyousuchhelp_______youbegme.It’sbeyondmyability.
A.untilB.unlessC.asifD.evenif
8.Youshouldtalkaboutwhatyoulike________whatyoudislike.
A.ratherthanB.lessthanC.orratherD.instead
9.________BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.
A.WhichB.ThatC.WhatD.Whom
10.Noone_______herhusbandknewaboutherjob.
A.besidesB.apartfromC.farfromD.aswellas
第二节:
完形填空(共30小题,满分40分)
阅读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(请注意联系上下文进行选择)
第一篇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
AbusinessmanwasonabusinesstriptoTokyo.Hewasalwaysverygeneroustohis11.
Onedayhewenttoasupermarkettobuysomegiftsforhisworkersbackinhiscountry.
Asheenteredthe12,aladygivehimawarm13andwelcomedhim.Hewasverytouched,andfelthappy.Becausehewasnotabletoforgetthewarmthofhersmile,hewaswatchingherashewasshopping.Shewasgivingthesamesmiletoallthe14whowalkedintothesupermarket.
Thebusinessmanwalkeduptotheladyandasked,“Mydearlady,areyou15withdoingthisjob?
”Theladysmiledandsaid,“No,sir,Ihaveworkedhereforthelast10yearsandI16myjob.”Thebusinessmanwas17andasked,“Whyhaveyoustayedherefortenyears,andwhydoyoulikeyour18?
”Theladysaid,“BecauseIamdoingsomethinggoodformy19.”Thebusinessmanfoundthisinteresting.Heasked,“Why?
”Theladysaid,“Asmostofourcustomersare20,theyspendforeigncurrency(货币)here.Soourcountryhasalotofmoneyandbecomesricher.Peoplewhoarehappywithourservicewillvisitmoreoftenandspendmoremoneyinourcountry.”
11.A.employersB.workersC.friendsD.parents
12.A.supermarketB.hallC.roomD.station
13.A.hugB.kissC.smileD.welcome
14.A.customersB.businessmenC.travelersD.passengers
15.A.pleasedB.satisfiedC.tiredD.bored
16.A.likeB.hateC.findD.lose
17.A.worriedB.surprisedC.frightenedD.scared
18.A.positionB.roleC.jobD.shop
19.A.bossB.familyC.employeesD.country
20.A.strangersB.newcomersC.foreignersD.beggars
第二篇(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Praying(祈祷)forYourEnemies
LastyearIwasputintoalower-level21class.ThereasonIwasinthisclasshad22todowithmymathskills.Iamblind.Theschooldecidedthatitwouldbebetterformetolearnata23levelbecauseittakesmelongertocompleteassignments.
Theonly24withbeinginthisclasswasthatIwassurroundedby"at-risk"students.Thesewerekidswhodidnotdowellinschool.Theirhomelivesweremuch25frommine,andtheywereconstantlyin26withtheschoolandthelaw.
Onedaywehadalready27ourlessonfortheday,andthekidsbegantotalkaboutwhattheyhaddonethepastweekend.Itriednotto28,butitwasactually29.Eventhoughtheteacherwasintheroom,thatdidn't30themfromdiscussingthepartiestheyhadbeentoandhowdrunktheyhadbeen.Iwastiredoftheirstoriesofdrugsand31.
OneTuesdaymorning,IwenttoaChristianStudentUnionmeetingbeforeschool.Aguestspeakertalkedaboutprayingforour32.IprayedandaskedGodhowIcouldprayforthe33inmyclass.
Atfirst,the34weremechanical(机械的).WhenIheardthekids’voicesinclass,Iwould35,"DearGod,pleaseblessso-and-so…"ButasIcontinued,Ibegantothinkofthemmoreoften.
Astimewenton,myclassmatesbecame36justannoyingkidstome.Therewassomethinggrowinginsidemy37forthem.Theybegantofeellikefamily,andIwaslearningto38theminawayIneverthought39.
Inowseethatprayingissucha40act.PrayeristhemostpowerfultoolaChristian(基督徒)has.
21.A.physicsB.politicsC.chemistryD.math
22.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything
23.A.higherB.lowerC.betterD.worse
24.A.chanceB.opportunityC.problemD.possibility
25.A.differentB.similarC.sameD.abnormal
26.A.troubleB.harmonyC.agreementD.assistance
27.A.startedB.finishedC.continuedD.left
28.A.hearB.lookC.listenD.see
29.A.possibleB.probableC.impossibleD..likely
30.A.supportB.adjustC.accelerateD.prevent
31.A.violenceB.peaceC.motivationD.welfare
32.A.friendsB.relativesC.enemiesD.comrades
33.A.teachersB.kidsC.boysD.girls
34.A.speakersB.prayersC.guestsD.kids
35.A.prayB.speakC.shoutD.cry
36.A.morethanB.nomorethanC.lessthanD.notmorethan
37.A.headB.heartC.bodyD.eyes
38.A.loveB.hateC.thinkD.mourn
39.A.impossibleB.absentC.adequateD.possible
40.A.usefulB.successfulC.valuableD.powerful
第二部分:
阅读理解(共25小题,每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whatis“WalktoSchool”?
Nowweareworkingonaprogrammeof“WalktoSchool”.Wewouldlikeasmanyparentsandchildrenaspossibletotakepart,evenifinasmallway.Childrenwhowalktoandfromschoolalongwiththeirparentscanlearnessential(基本的)roadsafetyandlifeskills.
Youcantakepartby…
■Walkingtoandfromschoolwithyourchildeveryday.
■Walkingforoneortwodaysduringtheweek.
■Encouragingotherstowalk,ifyoualreadydo.
Walkingisgreat!
■Walkingisgreatexercise!
Awalkisgoodforyourbodyandcankeepyoufit.
■Youwon’thavetowastetimelookingforaparkingsite(停车点).
■It’sfree.You’llsavemoneybynotusingthecar.
■It’spollutionfree.
■It’sagoodchancetotalktoyourchildrenandtomeetotherparents,too.
Enjoyingwalkingtoschool!
Herearesomesuggestionstohelpyouandyourchildenjoywalkingtoschool.
■Planasaferoute(路线)together.
■Teachchildrenwhatakerb(马路牙子)isandwhatitmeans.
■Encourageyourchildtohelpyouchoosethesafestplacestocrosstheroad.
■Lookatanddiscussthethingsyouseeonyourway-especiallyroadsignsandwhattheymean.
Walktoschool!
Thousandsofparentsandchildrenalreadytakepart,couldyou?
Pleasegotowww.walktoschool.org.ukformoreinformation.
41.Whoareencouragedtotakepartintheprogrammeof“WalktoSchool”?
A.Children.B.Parentsandchildren.
C.Busdrivers.D.Teachers.
42.Bywalkingtoandfromschool,childrencanlearn________.
A.drivingskillsB.runningskills
C.roadsafetyandlifeskillsD.knowledgeaboutscience
43.WhichisNOTthebenefitofwalkingtoschool?
A.Itcankeepyoufit.B.Itcansavemoney.
C.Itwon’tpollutetheair.D.Itcankeepthefriendshipbetweenyouandyourfriends.
44.Whatisthefirstthingtodoifyouwanttoenjoyyourwalkingtoschool?
A.Planasaferoutewithyourchildren.
B.Learnwhatakerbisanditsmeaning.
C.Choosethesafestplacestocrosstheroad.
D.Findroadsignsandknowtheirmeanings.
45.Accordingtothewriter,youcanlearnmoreabout“WalktoSchool”by________.
A.readinganewspaperB.makingaphonecall
C.goingtotheInternetD.havingatrafficlesson
B
Beingseatednexttoastrangeratalargedinnerpartycanbeasociallystressfulsituation.Ifyoustartwithlighttopicsandlistencarefully,however,thesmalltalkcanbeenjoyableandeventurnintosomethingmoremeaningful.
Ifyoufindyourselfsittinginsilencenexttoastrangerduringadinner,taketheinitiativetostartaconversation.Yourdinnerpartnermaynotknowhowtobreaktheiceandwilllikelyappreciateyourstartingthingsoff.Beginbyintroducingyourselfandaskinghisorhername.Thesameinterestsaregoodstartsofaconversation.Fromthere,conversationshouldstartflowingmoreeasily.
Bydefinition,asmalltalkshouldfocusonlight,non-controversialtopics.Sinceyourconversationpartneriseitherastrangeroramereacquaintance,youdon’twanttopotentiallyoffendhimorherbybringinguppolitics,religionorcomplexphilosophicalquestions.Ifthepersonyou’retalkingtoknowsthehostfromwork,askhimorherabouthisorherjob.Agoodsmalltalkrequiresreadingthesituationathandandfindingtopicsofconversationthatinterestbothparties.
Onceyou’vegotacomfortableconversation,it’simportanttoshowthatyou’reinterestedinwhatyourpartnerhastosay.Maintaineyecontactandrespondtohisorherthoughtswithphysicalsignalslikenoddingandsmiles.Inaddition,it’snecessarythatyoushowthatyouarealsointerestedinsharingyourownexperiencesandopinionswithyourpartner.Ifheorsheasksyouaboutyourjoborhobbies,givedetailedanswersthatheorshecanrespondtoratherthansimpleone-wordanswers.
Themostsuccessfulsmalltalksessionsturnintosomethingmoremeaningful.Ifyoursmalltalkc