11 嘉定区高三英语一模卷.docx

11 嘉定区高三英语一模卷.docx

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11嘉定区高三英语一模卷

2019.1嘉定区高三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷

（满分：

140分考试时间：

120分钟）

第I卷（共100分）

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA（10分）

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Classmates.B.Bossandsecretary.

C.Colleagues.D.Teacherandstudent.

2.A.Tohaveabarbecuewithherfamily.B.Togoforaridearoundtown.

C:

TogotothesupermarketinJohn'scar.D.Togoshoppingwiththeman.

3.A.Thewomanshouldfindasparekey.

B.Theyshouldcomedownstairs.

C.Thewomanshouldbemorecarefulnexttime.

D.Theyshouldthinkofasolution.

4.A.Totheman'sstudio.B.Totheman'scompany.

C.Totherailwaystation.D.Tothesubwaystation.

5.A.Impatient.B.Worried.

C.Annoyed.D.Regretful.

6.A.Heisn'tsure.B.He'llgobybus.

C.He'llgobytrain.D.He'llgobyplane.

7.A.Theconcertisveryimpressive.B.Sheregretspayingfortheconcert.

C.Applauseencouragesthesinger.D.Almosteveryonelovespopmusic.

8.A.Theplane'sdeparturetimeremainsunknown.

B.Theplanewillleaveat9:

14.

C.Themanhasgonetoawrongcheck-incounter.

D.Themanhasjustmissedhisflight.

9.A.Shewantstotakemoreoptionalcourses.

B.Shethinksthecourseiswonderful.

C.Shecouldn'tunderstandtheprofessor'slecture.

D.Shedoesn'tthinkthecourseisuseful.

10.A.Heeatstoomuchwhenplayingchess.

B.Chessishisfavoritegame.

C.Hedoesn'tenjoychessasmuchasheusedto.

D.Hewon'tjointhechessclub.

SectionB（15分）

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingnews.

11.A.Torunsomeclasses.B.Toorganizemeetings.

C.Tocollectinformation.D.Togrowtheirownfood.

12.A.Toplanttheseseedsinhisgarden.B.Togetnewfruitsandvegetables.

C.Toexchangethemwithhisfriends.D.Toencourageotherstoselltheirseeds.

13.A.Thegardeningmeetingisintendedtosharegardeningskills.

B.Peopleareincreasinglyconcernedwithenvironmentandhealth.

C.Thosepresentatthegardeningmeetingexchangeseedswithoneanother.

D.PeoplegottogetherinWashingtonD.C.todiscusstheenvironmentalissue.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Itisabusy,crowdedandboomingplace.

B.Itissufferingfromincreasingcrime.

C.Itisapeaceful,friendlyandconvenienttown.

D.1tiscleanandpretty:

butalittlebitpoor.

15.A.Itmightlowertheirwages.B.Itwillchangetheirwayoflife.

C.Itmightcostthemtheirjobs.D.Itwillcauseafiercecompetition.

16.A.SheisgoingtocompeteintheOlympics.

B.Sheisanexperienceddebater.

C.SheleadsthefightagainsttheWal-Martstore.

D.Sheworksinthelocalcoffeeshop.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Keepcomparingoptionswithyourfamily.

B.Readproductreviewseveryday.

C.Telephonethelocalstoreforadiscount.

D.Makeenoughinvestigations.

18.A.Totakehertimetoavoidhastypurchase.

B.Tospendanotheryearlookingforafavoritecar.

C.Togotothelocalcarcompaniestomakedetailedinvestigation.

D.Tomakeacarefulcomparisonandchooseanidealcarassoonaspossible.

19.A.Heiscarefulbuthesitant.B.Heischangeableandhasty.

C.Heisdecisiveandconfident.D.Heisfashionablebutenvious.

20.A.Everyonehashisownwaytomakeapurchase.

B.Onecan'tmakeagoodpurchasewithoutreadingproductreviews.

C.Fewpeoplecanresistthetemptationofadsofnewlyreleasedproducts.

D.Comparingoptionswhenpurchasinghelpssavemoneyinthelongrun.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA（10分）

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,/illintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Peoplearebeinglured（引诱）ontoFacebookwiththepromiseofafun,freeservice,（21）__________realizingthatthey'repayingforitbygivingupplentyofpersonalinformation.Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisersthatwanttosend（22）__________（target）messages.

MostFacebookusersdon'trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoidea（23）__________they'repayingforFacebook,becausepeopledon'treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldetailsareworth.

Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthecompanykeepschangingtherules.Earlyon,youcouldkeepeverythingprivate.ThatwasthegreatthingaboutFacebook-youcouldcreateyourownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear,thecompanychangeditsprivacyrules（24）____________________manythings-yourcity,yourphoto,yourfriends'names-wereset,bydefault（默认）,tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.

AccordingtoFacebook'svicepresidentElliotSchrage,thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon'tshareinformation,theyhavea（25）__________（satisfying）experience."

SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Itsoriginalbusinessmodel,（26）__________involvedsellingadsandputtingthematthesideofthepage,totallyfailed.Whowantstolookatadswhentheyareconnectingwiththeirfriendsonline?

Sofartheprivacyissue（27）__________（land）FacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril,SenatorCharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheCommissiontosetregulationsforsocial-networkingsites.IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdone（28）__________（invade）ourprivacyisonlythebeginning,whichiswhyI'mconsidering（29__________（cancel）myaccount.Facebookisahandysite,butI'mupsetbytheideathat（30）__________informationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon'ttrust.Thatistoohighapricetopay.

SectionB（10分）

Directions:

Fillineachblankwith.aproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.combiningB.analyzedC.concernD.tremendouslyE.effectiveF.applied

G.actuallyH.commonI.limitedJ.assessingK.test

Gettinghelpwithparentingmakesadifference-atanyage

NewOxfordUniversitystudyfindsthatparentinginterventions（育儿干预）forhelpingchildrenwithbehaviorproblemsarejustaseffectiveinschoolage,asinyoungerchildren.

Thereisadominantviewamongscientistsandpolicy-makers.Theybelieve,forthegreatesteffect,interventionsneedtobe31earlyinlife,whenchildren'sbrainfunctionandbehaviorarethoughttobemoreflexible.However,accordingtothenewresearch,it'stimetostopfocusingonwhenweintervenewithparenting,andjustcontinuehelpingchildreninneedofallages.

JustpublishedinChildDevelopment,thestudyisoneofthefirstto32thisageassumption.Parentinginterventionsareacommonandeffectivetoolforreducingchildbehaviorproblems,butstudiesofageeffectshaveproduceddifferentresultsuntilnow.

AteamledbyProfessorFrancesGardner33datafromover15,000familiesfromallovertheworld,andfoundnoevidencethatearlierisbetter.Olderchildrenbenefitedjustasmuchasyoungeronesfromparentinginterventionsforreducingbehaviorproblems.Therewasnoevidencethatearlierinterventionsaremorepowerful.Thiswasbasedon34datafrommorethan150differentexperiments..

What'smore:

theireconomicanalysisfoundthatinterventionswitholderchildrenwere35morelikelytobecost-effective.

ProfessorGardnercommented:

"Whenthereis36aboutbehavioraldifficultiesinyoungerchildren,ourfindingsshouldneverbeusedasareasontodelayintervention;otherwise,childrenandfamilieswillsufferforlonger."Shecontinued,"Asfor37parentinginterventionsforreducingbehaviorproblemsinchildhood,weshouldsticktotheprinciple,'it'snevertooearly,nevertoolate',ratherthan;earlierisbetter'."

Thestudydrawstheconclusionthatitmakessensetoinvestinparentinginterventionsforchildrenatallageswithbehavioraldifficulties,becausetheyarenomorelikelytobe38inyoungerthanolderchildren,atleastinthepre-adolescents.

Ofcourse,there'smoreworktobedone.Theexperimentsconductedwere39topre-adolescents,toshorter-termeffects,andparent-reportedassessmentofchildoutcomes.Futurestudiesareneededthatfocusonadolescents,longer-termoutcomes,andusingmultiplesourcesfor40childbehaviorproblems.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA（15分）

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontent.

Marmosetmonkeysexistonabranchoftheevolutionarytreethatisdistinctfromtheonethatledtohumans.Buttheyconstantlyastonishresearcherswith41behaviorthatseemsprettyhighlyevolved.Theirsocialorganizationand42practicescouldhavebeenthemodelforthe