山东省高青县高考英语阅读理解一轮训练5.docx

山东省高青县高考英语阅读理解一轮训练5.docx

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山东省高青县高考英语阅读理解一轮训练5

高青县2015高考英语阅读理解（一轮）训练（5）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ThetraditionaltentcitiesatfestivalssuchasGlastonburymayneverbethesameagain.Inavictoryofgreenbusinessthatiscertaintoappealtoenvironmentally-awaremusic-lovers,adesignstudentistoreceivefinancialsupporttoproduceeco-friendlytentsmadeofcardboardthatcanberecycledafterthebandsandthecrowdshavegonehome.

MajorfestivalssuchasGlastonburythrowawaysome10,000abandonedtentsattheendofeventseachyear.ForhisfinalyearprojectattheUniversityoftheWestofEngland,JamesDunlopcameupwithamaterialthatcanberecycled.AndtocopewiththeBritishsummer,thecardboardhasbeenmadewaterproof.

TakinginspirationfromaJapanesearchitect,whohasusedcardboardtomakebigbuildingsincludingchurches,MrDunlopusedcardboardmaterialforhistents,whichhecalledMyhabs.

ThedesignwonanawardattheannualNewDesignersExhibitionafterMrDunlopgraduatedfromhisproductdesigndegreeandhedecidedtotrytoturnitintoabusiness.

Toraisemoneyfortheidea,hetouredtheCity’sprivatecompanieswhichfundnewbusinessesandfoundasupporterinthefinancegroupMint.HeintroducedhisideatofourofMint’sdirectorsandwontheirsupport.Minthascommittedaround￡500,000toMyHabandtakenashareof30percentinMrDunlop’sbusiness.ThefirstMyhabsshouldbetestedatfestivalsthissummer,beforebeingmarketedfullynextyear.

MrDunlopsaidthatthedesign,whichaccommodatestwopeople,couldhaveotheruses,suchasfordisasterreliefandhousingfortheLondonOlympics.Formusicevents,thecardboardhouseswillbeorderedonlineandputupatthesitesbytheMyhabteambeforethefestival-goersarriveandremovedbythecompanyafterwards.Theycanbepersonalizedandthecompanywillofferreductionsontheexpenseifpeopleagreetosellexterior（外部的）advertisingspace.

Thebiggestfestivalsattracttensofthousandsofparticipants,withGlastonburyhavingsome150,000eachyear.Altogethertherearearound100annualmusicfestivalswherepeoplecampintheUK.Theeventsarebecomingincreasinglyenvironmentallyconscious.

1.“Eco-friendlytents”inparagraph1refertotents　　　.　

A.economicallydesirable

B.favorabletotheenvironment

C.forholdingmusicperformances

D.designedfordisasterrelief

2.MrDunlopestablishedhisbusiness　　　.　

A.independentlywithaninterest-freeloanfromMint

B.withtheapprovaloftheCity’sadministration

C.inpartnershipwithafinancegroup

D.withthehelpofaJapanesearchitect

3.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat　　　.　

A.theweatherintheUKischangeableinsummer

B.mostperformancesatBritishfestivalsaregivenintheopenair

C.thecardboardtentsproducedbyMrDunlopcanbeuser-tailored

D.cardboardtentscanbeeasilyputupandremovedbyusers

4.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith　　　.　

A.anattemptatdevelopingrecyclabletents

B.someeffortsatmakingfulluseofcardboards

C.anunusualsuccessofagraduationproject

D.theeffectsofusingcardboardtentsonmusicfestivals

【参考答案】31.1-4BCCA　　

【福建省2014模拟】阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Onesimplewaytocreateanewtraditionistotakephotosofyourguestsandusethemthenextyearasplacecards.Theholidaysaretheperfecttimetotakeabreak.Takeafewmomentsandthinkaboutwhatmeansthemosttoyouandyourfamily.Youprobablywillfindthatthethingsthatarethemostmeaningfularethememoriesyou'vesharedthroughtheyears.

"Whatissoimpressiveaboutfamilytraditionsisthattheycanbewhateveryouwantthemtobe,"saysSandySandler,founderofCrafters4Kids."Evenifyourfamilyneverhadaspecialtradition,it'sfuntostartoffwithanewtraditionthatyouwillcarryforward."

Hereareafewideasforcreatinggreatholidaytraditionstobecomepartofyourownfamily'sholidaycelebrations.

1.Createawrittenrecord

"Haveeveryonewritesomethingdownbeforedinnerthattheyarethankfulforandreaditbeforestartingdinner,"Sandlersuggests.

Givingeveryonetimetothinkaboutthisandactuallywriteitdownmakesitmoremeaningfulandmakespeoplefeelmoreateasethantheywouldbeiftheyhadtothinkonthespurofthemoment.Keepthesenotesandbringthemoutondifferentoccasions.It'samazingtoseehoweveryone'slivesdevelopfromyeartoyear.

2._________________

Whenyoucreateholidaytraditionsfortheyoungestmembersofyourfamily,youwillbegraduallyleavingmemoriesinthemforyearstocome.AfavoritetraditioncouldbestartedwithclosefamilyfriendswhogathertogetheralltheneighborhoodkidsforaspecialpartybeforeChristmas.Eachchildcouldsigntheirnamein"Santa'sBigBook"andwritedownwhattheywantSantatobringthatyear.

Then"magically"Santacanappear,takeeachchildonhiskneeandreadaloudwhatthechildhaswritten.

3.Takepictures

Sandleralsosuggeststakingpicturesofeveryoneeachyearattheholidaydinnerandthenusingthatpictureforthefollowingyear'splacesetting.Familypicturesalwaysaretreasuredaspresents,too.

56.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.whentomakewrittenrecordsB.wheretoholdholidaycelebrations

C.whattodotocelebrateholidaysD.howtocreatefamilyholidaytraditions

57.Theunderlinedpart"onthespurofthemoment"inthepassageprobablymeans"______".

A.rightawayB.everynowandthen

C.foralongperiodoftimeD.onanimproperoccasion

58.Whichofthefollowingcanfilltheblankinthepassage?

A.DoitforthekidsB.Write"Santa'sBigBook"

C.CreateholidaytraditionsD.Getfriendstobringgifts

59.ThepurposeofcarryingoutSandler'ssuggestionsis____.

A.toteachyourkidssomegoodlessonsB.totreasurefamilypicturesaspresents

C.togetalongwellwithneighborsD.tosharegoodmemoriesofyourfamily

【参考答案】56—59、DAAD

【福建省2014模拟】阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Dropoutratesarerising,andwhatareparentsandteachersdoing?

Thoughsomemaydeeplyregretthesestudentsdroppingout,ourschoolscontinuetolackplanstoteachmotivation.Parentsandteachersdon'tstressthefactthatstayinginschoolwillhelpstudentssucceedinlife.

ArecentstudybytheDepartmentofEducationfoundthat31percentofAmericanstudentsaredroppingoutorfailingtograduateinthenation's100largestschooldistricts.FromwhatIcansee,manyparentsarelettingtheirchildrendropout,whichshowsthatsomestudentsdonothaveenoughsupportorencouragementtocontinue.

Itisreportedthatabout2,500studentsdropoutofhighschoolseveryday.WriterRuthWellssays,"Schoolsexpectyouthandchildrentoactasthoughschoolisimportant,buttheyneverteachthemtobelievethat."Thatiswhymanystudentsdonotfeelmotivatedtostayinschool.Sincesomefamiliesarenothelpingtheirchildrenbecomemoreinvolvedinschool,it'suptoteachers,counselors（顾问）,andyouthprofessionalstoprovidethistraining.

Researcherssaytheyweresurprisedtofindthatamajorityof456dropoutsinterviewedwerenotwhatmostpeoplewouldconsiderunderachievingtroublemakers.Onethirdofthestudentssaidtheywerefailinginschool,butmorethansixoutoftenwerekeepingCaveragesorbetterwhentheyquit.Almosthalfsaidtheywereboredorthattheclassworkseemedunrelated.Anotherdropoutsaid,"Therewasn'tanylearninggoingon;theymakeyoutakeclassesyou'renevergoingtouseinlife."Threeoutoffoursaidiftheycouldturntheclockbacktheywouldchoosetostayinschool,andeightoutoftensaidtheynowrecognizethatahighschooldiplomaisimportanttosucceedinginlife-alessonlearnedtoolate.

Teachersneedtoconvincestudentswhytheyshouldstayinschool.Oneistohavestudentsnamejobsthattheycan"always"dowithoutadiploma.Thiswillquicklyhighlightthatjobswiththebestpayandbenefitsrequireadiploma.Theremaybestudentswhoarehappytheydroppedout,butitisbettertogetaneducationandmakethebestoflife.

60.Whatcausesstudentstodropoutofhighschool?

A.Theyarelookeddownuponatschool.

B.Theyareeagertoworkbeforegraduation.

C.Theylackenoughsupportandmotivation.

D.Theycandoaswellinsocietywithnodiplomas.

61.Accordingtothepassage,mostdropouts______.

A.reachCaveragesB.maketroubleinclass

C.failtheexamsinschoolD.beginschoolingtoolate

62.Whydomostdropoutsregretleavingschoolbeforegraduation?

A.Theymisspreviousschoollife.B.Schoollessonsbecomemoreinteresting.

C.Schoolconditionshaveimproved.D.Theirpresentconditionsareunsatisfactory.

63.Jobsthatdropoutscan"always"dowithoutadiplomaareprobably____.

A.technicalonesB.low-paidones

C.uniqueonesD.high-paidones

【参考答案】60—63、CADB

阅读理解

Photographsareeverywhere.Theydecorate（装饰）thewallsofhomesandareusedinstoresforsalesofdifferentgoods.Thenewsisfilledwithpicturesoffires,floods,andspecialevents.Photosrecordthebeautiesofnature.Theycanalsobringthingsclosethatarefaraway.Throughphotos,peoplecanseewildanimals,citiesinforeignlands,andeventhestarsinouterspace.Photosalsotellstories.

Reportingthenewsthroughphotosiscalledphotojournalism.Attimesphotojournaliststelltheirstoriesthroughasinglepicture.Atothertimes,theyuseagroupofpicturestotellastory.Eachpictureislikeachapterinabook,whichcandomorethanrecordthefacts.Itcanalsobeastrongforceforsocialchange.

JacobRiiswasamongthefirstphotojournalists.HetookpicturesofpartsofNewYorkCitywherethepoorlived.Riisbelie