中考英语 阅读理解第10集.docx
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中考英语阅读理解第10集
2013中考英语(阅读理解第10集)
主要选自2012年的模拟题、中考真题,很少选自2011年的模拟题、中考真题.。
题材广泛,题型多样,有阅读短文,做单项选择题;有任务型阅读理解题;有阅读短文判断正误题。
是专题练习的好材料,也是出题、选题的好材料。
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1、、【2012模拟】
Wearealwaysusingbodylanguageinourdailycommunication.Whenwetalkwitheachother,wemayusebodylanguage.Forexample,intheUSA,peoplepointtotheirheadswhentheythinksomeoneisclever.However,humanbeings(人类)arenottheonlyoneswhousebodylanguage.Animalsalsousebodylanguageandfacialexpressions(面部表情)totelleachotherhowtheyfeelandwhattheythink.
Whenadogishappy,itsearswillstandupanditsearswillwideopen.Whenitisangry,itwill
lookstraightatyou.Ifanelephantspreadsitsears,itmeans“Watchout!
”Toshowfriendship,elephantswilltoucheachotherwiththeirtrunks(鼻子).Dolphins(海豚)liveingroupsandliketoshoweachothertheirfeelings.Anangrydolphinwillsometimesslap(拍)itstail(尾巴)onthewater.Ahappydolphinwillplaywithitsfriends,makingsmalljumpsintotheair.Notonlyhumansbutalsoanimalscanusebodylanguagetocommunicate,butthethingsthey“say”toeachotheraredifferent.
根据短文内容判断句子正误,正确的写A,错误的写B。
(5分)
()61.Onlyhumanbeingsusebodylanguage.
()62.Ahappydogwilllookstraightatyou.
()63.Elephantsusetheirtrunkstotoucheachothertoshowtheirfriendship.
()64.Whenadolphinisangry,itoftenmakessmalljumpsintotheair.
()65.Thepassageisaboutbodylanguage.
参考答案61—65.BBABA
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2、、【2012模拟】
Name
PersonalInformation
NormanBethune
Bornin1890inCanada.
Adoctor
CametoChinain1938
Diedin1939inChina
CelineDion
BorninMontreal,Canada
Asingingstar
In1997,sangMyHeartWillGoOnforthefilmTitanic
ThomasEdison
Bornin1847,Kentucky,USA
Madeover1,000inventions
Diedin1931
BillGates
Bornin1955intheUSA
WroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought
OwnsMicrosoftCompany
MarkTwain
Bornin1835intheUSA
Awriter
WroteTheAdventuresofTomeSawyer
Diedin1910
根据提供的信息选择正确的答案。
(5分)
()66.________isfromCanada.
A.BillGatesB.MarkTwain
C.ThomasEdisonD.CelineDion
()67.The_______wasbornin1835.
A.inventorB.singerC.doctorD.writer
()68.MyHeartWillGoOnisthenameofa______.
A.bookB.filmC.songD.story
()69.Dr.BethuneworkedinChinaforabout_______years.
A.4B.8C.2D.6
()70.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.MarkTwainwroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought.
B.BillGatesstartedworkingforMicrosoftCompanyin1955.
C.ThomasEdisonmadeover1,000inventions.
D.CelineDion
参考答案66--70.DDCCC
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3、、(2011湖州)
()1.Howmanypartsdoesthebookhave?
A.1B.4
C.18D.233
()2.Ifyou’reinterestedinshoppingyoucanread________.
A.Chapter3B.Chapter8
C.Chapter16D.Chapter18
()3.ThebookdoesNOTinclude________.
A.helpwithEuropeanlanguages
B.informationaboutvisas
C.ideasaboutwhattotakeonatrip
D.asectionabouttravelingwithpets
语篇解读:
本文是一本书的目录介绍,一共分四部分18章,内容是:
欧洲旅游指南。
1.B。
细节题。
由书的目录可知,书一共有分四部分Part1、Part2、Part3、Part4。
故选B。
2.D。
推理题。
第18章讲述怎样购买好的物品。
因此如果对购物感兴趣,要阅读这一章。
故选D。
3.D。
归纳题。
由整个目录可知,此书并没有涉及带宠物旅游的章节。
故选D。
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4、、【2012模拟】
Lastweekendwefoundareallybeautifulshell(壳)whilemyfriendandIwereplayingvolleyballatthebeach.Hepickeditupandsaiditwashis.Infact,Isawitfirst.IwassoangrythatIthoughtabouthittinghim.However,“Violence(武力)istheworst!
”cametomymind.Ourparentsandteachersoftentellusnottofight.Ididn’tfightbuttalkedwithhiminstead.Iftwoadultsuseviolencetowardseachotherinordertowin,it’squitewrong.Ifoneinjuredtheother,hewouldbecaught.Ifonekilledtheother,hewouldbeputintoprison(监狱)foryears,evenfortherestofhislife.
Nowwhentwocountrieshavedifferentthoughts,theyoftenuseviolenceandfightawarbetweenthecountries.It’sratherbad!
Thousandsofpeoplehavebeenkilledandinjuredatwar.Anditbringsmuchtroubletotheworld.Awarisratherviolence.Adultswillsaytheyarefightingwarstosolveproblemsandmakepeace.Butcanwarsreally“makepeace”?
Isupposenot.Guns(枪)can’tcreateloveandcare.Whycan'tadultsusetheirbrains(脑)?
Theymightsaythingsarenotsoeasy.However,whyaretheydoingso?
Adultsareourmodels!
Canwarsmakepeace?
根据提供的信息选择正确的答案。
(5分)
()71.Lotsofpeopleareinjuredandlosetheir_______duringthewar.
A.kidsB.housesC.livesD.parents
()72.Using________betweentwocountriesmeansfightingawar.
A.ide
asB.
talkC.thoughtsD.violence
()73.Theword“it”means_____inthesentence“Anditbringsmuchtroubletotheworld.”
A.careB.warC.loveD.peace
()74.Thewriterandhisf